# geneInfo

ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0001
symbol: dnaA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA; Plays an important role in the initiation and regulation of chromosomal replication. Binds to the origin of replication; it binds specifically double-stranded DNA at a 9 bp consensus (dnaA box): 5'- TTATC[CA]A[CA]A-3'. DnaA binds to ATP and to acidic phospholipids. Belongs to the DnaA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0002
symbol: Rfer_0002
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA polymerase III, beta subunit; Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP- independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0003
symbol: gyrB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA gyrase subunit B; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0028
symbol: Rfer_0028
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease, HsdR family; Subunit R is required for both nuclease and ATPase activities, but not for modification.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0034
symbol: minE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division topological specificity factor MinE; Prevents the cell division inhibition by proteins MinC and MinD at internal division sites while permitting inhibition at polar sites. This ensures cell division at the proper site by restricting the formation of a division septum at the midpoint of the long axis of the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0036
symbol: minC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Septum site-determining protein MinC; Cell division inhibitor that blocks the formation of polar Z ring septums. Rapidly oscillates between the poles of the cell to destabilize FtsZ filaments that have formed before they mature into polar Z rings. Prevents FtsZ polymerization; Belongs to the MinC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0041
symbol: ccmE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CcmE/CycJ protein; Heme chaperone required for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. Transiently binds heme delivered by CcmC and transfers the heme to apo-cytochromes in a process facilitated by CcmF and CcmH. Belongs to the CcmE/CycJ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0042
symbol: Rfer_0042
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heme exporter protein D (CcmD); Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; Belongs to the CcmD/CycX/HelD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0043
symbol: ccmC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heme exporter protein CcmC; Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; Belongs to the CcmC/CycZ/HelC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0044
symbol: Rfer_0044
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heme exporter protein CcmB; Required for the export of heme to the periplasm for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; Belongs to the CcmB/CycW/HelB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0045
symbol: ccmA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heme exporter protein CcmA; Part of the ABC transporter complex CcmAB involved in the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; once thought to export heme, this seems not to be the case, but its exact role is uncertain. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. CcmA exporter (TC 3.A.1.107) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0049
symbol: mnmG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose inhibited division protein A; NAD-binding protein involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA-cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the MnmG family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0050
symbol: rsmG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methyltransferase GidB; Specifically methylates the N7 position of guanine in position 527 of 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0077
symbol: Rfer_0077
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase; Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) to phosphatidylglycerol (PG).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0096
symbol: rsmA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dimethyladenosine transferase; Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines (A1518 and A1519) in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0097
symbol: surA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PpiC-type peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase; Chaperone involved in the correct folding and assembly of outer membrane proteins. Recognizes specific patterns of aromatic residues and the orientation of their side chains, which are found more frequently in integral outer membrane proteins. May act in both early periplasmic and late outer membrane-associated steps of protein maturation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0098
symbol: lptD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Organic solvent tolerance protein; Together with LptE, is involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at the surface of the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0105
symbol: atpC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F1, epsilon subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0106
symbol: atpD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F1, beta subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0107
symbol: atpG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F1, gamma subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is believed to be important in regulating ATPase activity and the flow of protons through the CF(0) complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0108
symbol: atpA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F1, alpha subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit. Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0109
symbol: atpH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F1, delta subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation; Belongs to the ATPase delta chain family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0110
symbol: atpF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F0, B subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0111
symbol: atpE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F0, C subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0112
symbol: atpB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP synthase F0, A subunit; Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0121
symbol: Rfer_0121
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alcohol dehydrogenase, zinc-binding; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Class-III subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0123
symbol: Rfer_0123
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inner-membrane translocator; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0129
symbol: Rfer_0129
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Biotin carboxyl carrier protein; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0130
symbol: Rfer_0130
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LamB/YcsF; Catalyzes the cleavage of 5-oxoproline to form L-glutamate coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0132
symbol: ubiD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-octaprenyl-4hydroxybenzoate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxy benzoate to 2-octaprenylphenol, an intermediate step in ubiquinone biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0133
symbol: ubiX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase; Flavin prenyltransferase that catalyzes the synthesis of the prenylated FMN cofactor (prenyl-FMN) for 4-hydroxy-3-polyprenylbenzoic acid decarboxylase UbiD. The prenyltransferase is metal-independent and links a dimethylallyl moiety from dimethylallyl monophosphate (DMAP) to the flavin N5 and C6 atoms of FMN; Belongs to the UbiX/PAD1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0142
symbol: Rfer_0142
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphonate metabolism PhnJ; Catalyzes the breakage of the C-P bond in alpha-D-ribose 1- methylphosphonate 5-phosphate (PRPn) forming alpha-D-ribose. Belongs to the PhnJ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0148
symbol: phnN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphonate metabolism, 1,5-bisphosphokinase (PRPP-forming) PhnN; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose 1,5-bisphosphate to 5-phospho-D-ribosyl alpha-1-diphosphate (PRPP).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0185
symbol: phnC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphonate ABC transporter PhnC, ATP-binding; Part of the ABC transporter complex PhnCDE involved in phosphonates import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Phosphonates importer (TC 3.A.1.9.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0188
symbol: Rfer_0188
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S18P alanine acetyltransferase; Acetylates the N-terminal alanine of ribosomal protein S18.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0195
symbol: Rfer_0195
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation factor SUA5; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0196
symbol: purK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0197
symbol: purE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase, catalytic subunit; Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0204
symbol: Rfer_0204
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Catalyzes the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) in gluconeogenesis and the reverse reaction in glycolysis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0207
symbol: Rfer_0207
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF558; Specifically methylates the N3 position of the uracil ring of uridine 1498 (m3U1498) in 16S rRNA. Acts on the fully assembled 30S ribosomal subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0219
symbol: aroK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcriptional regulator, XRE family with shikimate kinase activity; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate; Belongs to the shikimate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0262
symbol: Rfer_0262
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphotransacetylase; Involved in acetate metabolism. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the CobB/CobQ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0271
symbol: Rfer_0271
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0344
symbol: Rfer_0344
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-threonine ammonia-lyase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0352
symbol: Rfer_0352
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Extracellular solute-binding protein, family 1; Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein PotD/PotF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0353
symbol: potA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Spermidine/putrescine ABC transporter ATP-binding subunit; Part of the ABC transporter complex PotABCD involved in spermidine/putrescine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0362
symbol: pfp
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6-phosphofructokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate, the first committing step of glycolysis. Uses inorganic phosphate (PPi) as phosphoryl donor instead of ATP like common ATP-dependent phosphofructokinases (ATP-PFKs), which renders the reaction reversible, and can thus function both in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Consistently, PPi-PFK can replace the enzymes of both the forward (ATP- PFK) and reverse (fructose-bisphosphatase (FBPase)) reactions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0367
symbol: glnE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate-ammonia-ligase adenylyltransferase; Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR) activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis, increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal transd [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0379
symbol: Rfer_0379
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acriflavin resistance protein; Belongs to the resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) (TC 2.A.6) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0386
symbol: Rfer_0386
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transketolase; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0387
symbol: pdhA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0406
symbol: metXS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Homoserine O-acetyltransferase; Transfers a succinyl group from succinyl-CoA to L-homoserine, forming succinyl-L-homoserine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0411
symbol: Rfer_0411
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heavy metal efflux pump CzcA; Belongs to the resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) (TC 2.A.6) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0423
symbol: Rfer_0423
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heavy metal sensor signal transduction histidine kinase; Member of a two-component regulatory system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0454
symbol: Rfer_0454
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyruvate carboxyltransferase; Catalyzes the retro-aldol cleavage of 4-hydroxy-2- oxopentanoate to pyruvate and acetaldehyde. Is involved in the meta- cleavage pathway for the degradation of aromatic compounds. Belongs to the 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0455
symbol: Rfer_0455
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Semialdehyde dehydrogenase, NAD - binding; Catalyzes the conversion of acetaldehyde to acetyl-CoA, using NAD(+) and coenzyme A. Is the final enzyme in the meta-cleavage pathway for the degradation of aromatic compounds.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0466
symbol: Rfer_0466
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methionine synthase (B12-dependent); Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl- cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0482
symbol: Rfer_0482
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase; Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino- heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0488
symbol: alr
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alanine racemase; Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May also act on other amino acids; Belongs to the alanine racemase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0496
symbol: Rfer_0496
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cation diffusion facilitator family transporter; Belongs to the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) transporter (TC 2.A.4) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0500
symbol: radA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA repair protein RadA; DNA-dependent ATPase involved in processing of recombination intermediates, plays a role in repairing DNA breaks. Stimulates the branch migration of RecA-mediated strand transfer reactions, allowing the 3' invading strand to extend heteroduplex DNA faster. Binds ssDNA in the presence of ADP but not other nucleotides, has ATPase activity that is stimulated by ssDNA and various branched DNA structures, but inhibited by SSB. Does not have RecA's homology-searching function.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0506
symbol: ilvE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase; Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0511
symbol: Rfer_0511
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycogen/starch/alpha-glucan phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0513
symbol: glgC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc; Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0525
symbol: Rfer_0525
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospholipase; Hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) and phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) activities. Belongs to the phospholipase A1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0529
symbol: thiL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thiamine-monophosphate kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of thiamine- monophosphate (TMP) to form thiamine-pyrophosphate (TPP), the active form of vitamin B1; Belongs to the thiamine-monophosphate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0550
symbol: Rfer_0550
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar M-ring protein FliF; The M ring may be actively involved in energy transduction. Belongs to the FliF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0556
symbol: Rfer_0556
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar basal body-associated protein FliL; Controls the rotational direction of flagella during chemotaxis; Belongs to the FliL family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0560
symbol: fliP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar biosynthetic protein FliP; Plays a role in the flagellum-specific transport system. Belongs to the FliP/MopC/SpaP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0561
symbol: fliQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar biosynthetic protein FliQ; Role in flagellar biosynthesis. Belongs to the FliQ/MopD/SpaQ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0562
symbol: Rfer_0562
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar biosynthetic protein FliR; Role in flagellar biosynthesis. Belongs to the FliR/MopE/SpaR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0569
symbol: Rfer_0569
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MCP methyltransferase, CheR-type; Methylation of the membrane-bound methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCP) to form gamma-glutamyl methyl ester residues in MCP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0570
symbol: cheD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CheD, stimulates methylation of MCP proteins; Probably deamidates glutamine residues to glutamate on methyl-accepting chemotaxis receptors (MCPs), playing an important role in chemotaxis; Belongs to the CheD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0571
symbol: cheB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Response regulator receiver modulated CheB methylesterase; Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid. Belongs to the CheB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0576
symbol: srkA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase; A protein kinase that phosphorylates Ser and Thr residues. Probably acts to suppress the effects of stress linked to accumulation of reactive oxygen species. Probably involved in the extracytoplasmic stress response.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0580
symbol: pstB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphate transport system permease protein 1; Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Phosphate importer (TC 3.A.1.7) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0582
symbol: Rfer_0582
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphate ABC transporter, permease protein PstC; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. CysTW subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0583
symbol: Rfer_0583
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Periplasmic phosphate binding protein; Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import; Belongs to the PstS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0590
symbol: alaS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  alanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0592
symbol: Rfer_0592
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0603
symbol: Rfer_0603
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoenolpyruvate--protein phosphotransferase; General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. Enzyme I transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein (HPr).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0607
symbol: psd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase; Catalyzes the formation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) from phosphatidylserine (PtdSer).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0609
symbol: purU
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (formyl-FH4) to formate and tetrahydrofolate (FH4).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0624
symbol: vapC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PilT protein-like; Toxic component of a toxin-antitoxin (TA) system. An RNase. Belongs to the PINc/VapC protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0626
symbol: tgt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, - Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form t [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0628
symbol: queA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  S-adenosylmethionine; Transfers and isomerizes the ribose moiety from AdoMet to the 7-aminomethyl group of 7-deazaguanine (preQ1-tRNA) to give epoxyqueuosine (oQ-tRNA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0630
symbol: Rfer_0630
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellin-like; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0632
symbol: Rfer_0632
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar hook-associated 2-like; Required for morphogenesis and for the elongation of the flagellar filament by facilitating polymerization of the flagellin monomers at the tip of growing filament. Forms a capping structure, which prevents flagellin subunits (transported through the central channel of the flagellum) from leaking out without polymerization at the distal end.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0645
symbol: prfC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial peptide chain release factor 3 (bRF-3); Increases the formation of ribosomal termination complexes and stimulates activities of RF-1 and RF-2. It binds guanine nucleotides and has strong preference for UGA stop codons. It may interact directly with the ribosome. The stimulation of RF-1 and RF-2 is significantly reduced by GTP and GDP, but not by GMP. Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. PrfC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0652
symbol: ahcY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosylhomocysteinase; May play a key role in the regulation of the intracellular concentration of adenosylhomocysteine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0654
symbol: Rfer_0654
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Belongs to the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0657
symbol: Rfer_0657
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein tyrosine phosphatase; Belongs to the low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0711
symbol: Rfer_0711
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase (GDP); Belongs to the mannose-6-phosphate isomerase type 2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0714
symbol: Rfer_0714
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose to yield dTDP-L-rhamnose; Belongs to the dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0715
symbol: Rfer_0715
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase; Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. dTDP-glucose dehydratase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0720
symbol: rlmJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF519; Specifically methylates the adenine in position 2030 of 23S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0721
symbol: rplM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L13P; This protein is one of the early assembly proteins of the 50S ribosomal subunit, although it is not seen to bind rRNA by itself. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0726
symbol: anmK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0075; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of 1,6-anhydro-N- acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) with the simultaneous cleavage of the 1,6-anhydro ring, generating MurNAc-6-P. Is required for the utilization of anhMurNAc either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling; Belongs to the anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0728
symbol: tyrS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0730
symbol: dtd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase; An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala), protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA- based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D- aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl- tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality. Belongs to the DTD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0731
symbol: coq7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative ubiquinone biosynthesis monooxygenase COQ7; Catalyzes the hydroxylation of 2-nonaprenyl-3-methyl-6- methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol during ubiquinone biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0736
symbol: queC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ExsB; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 7-carboxy-7- deazaguanine (CDG) to 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ(0)). Belongs to the QueC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0737
symbol: ybeY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0054; Single strand-specific metallo-endoribonuclease involved in late-stage 70S ribosome quality control and in maturation of the 3' terminus of the 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0739
symbol: ruvA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvA; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. RuvA stimulates, in the presence of DNA, the weak ATPase activity of RuvB.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0752
symbol: hprK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hpr(Ser) kinase/phosphatase; Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent phosphorylation of a specific serine residue in HPr, a phosphocarrier protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing, inorganic phosphate-dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0754
symbol: bamE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SmpA/OmlA; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0755
symbol: dapB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrodipicolinate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate; Belongs to the DapB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0759
symbol: lptE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rare lipoprotein B; Together with LptD, is involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at the surface of the outer membrane. Required for the proper assembly of LptD. Binds LPS and may serve as the LPS recognition site at the outer membrane; Belongs to the LptE lipoprotein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0761
symbol: proA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0764
symbol: kup1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  K+ potassium transporter; Transport of potassium into the cell; Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0776
symbol: lptA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  OstA-like protein; Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Required for the translocation of LPS from the inner membrane to the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0778
symbol: Rfer_0778
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma-54 (RpoN); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0809
symbol: azoR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  (Acyl-carrier protein) phosphodiesterase; Catalyzes the reductive cleavage of azo bond in aromatic azo compounds to the corresponding amines. Requires NADH, but not NADPH, as an electron donor for its activity; Belongs to the azoreductase type 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0815
symbol: ttcA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PP-loop; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). The sulfur atoms are provided by the cysteine/cysteine desulfurase (IscS) system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0820
symbol: ruvB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0821
symbol: hemE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0822
symbol: priA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Primosomal protein N; Involved in the restart of stalled replication forks. Recognizes and binds the arrested nascent DNA chain at stalled replication forks. It can open the DNA duplex, via its helicase activity, and promote assembly of the primosome and loading of the major replicative helicase DnaB onto DNA; Belongs to the helicase family. PriA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0827
symbol: Rfer_0827
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase related; Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of NAD from nicotinic acid, the ATP-dependent synthesis of beta-nicotinate D- ribonucleotide from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate. Belongs to the NAPRTase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0830
symbol: dnaJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock protein DnaJ-like; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between D [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0852
symbol: map
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methionine aminopeptidase, type I; Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). Requires deformylation of the N(alpha)-formylated initiator methionine before it can be hydrolyzed; Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine aminopeptidase type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0871
symbol: pcp
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyroglutamyl-peptidase I. Cysteine peptidase. MEROPS family C15; Removes 5-oxoproline from various penultimate amino acid residues except L-proline; Belongs to the peptidase C15 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0919
symbol: Rfer_0919
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating); Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0920
symbol: Rfer_0920
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Penicillin-binding protein 6. Serine peptidase. MEROPS family S11; Belongs to the peptidase S11 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_0930
symbol: Rfer_0930
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Oligopeptide/dipeptide ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein-like; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1074
symbol: glmS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate transaminase; Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1083
symbol: glmU
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase / glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase; Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C- terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N- acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5- triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the t [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1090
symbol: cca
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal dependent phosphohydrolase; Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'- terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template. Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic pyrophosphate. Also shows phosphatase, 2'-nucleotidase and 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase activities. These phosphohydrolase activities are probably involved in the repair of the tRNA 3'-CCA terminus degraded by intracellular RNases.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1125
symbol: zwf
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6- phosphogluconolactone.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1126
symbol: tal
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transaldolase; Transaldolase is important for the balance of metabolites in the pentose-phosphate pathway.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1131
symbol: groL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chaperonin GroEL; Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1132
symbol: groS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chaperonin Cpn10; Binds to Cpn60 in the presence of Mg-ATP and suppresses the ATPase activity of the latter.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1153
symbol: pal
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  OmpA/MotB; Part of the Tol-Pal system, which plays a role in outer membrane invagination during cell division and is important for maintaining outer membrane integrity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1157
symbol: tolQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MotA/TolQ/ExbB proton channel; Part of the Tol-Pal system, which plays a role in outer membrane invagination during cell division and is important for maintaining outer membrane integrity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1166
symbol: atpE-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  H+-transporting two-sector ATPase, C subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1167
symbol: atpF2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  H+-transporting two-sector ATPase, B/B' subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1184
symbol: Rfer_1184
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative uncharacterized conserved protein; Belongs to the SOS response-associated peptidase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1227
symbol: dnaE2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; DNA polymerase involved in damage-induced mutagenesis and translesion synthesis (TLS). It is not the major replicative DNA polymerase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1235
symbol: fcl
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase; Catalyzes the two-step NADP-dependent conversion of GDP-4- dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose, involving an epimerase and a reductase reaction.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1237
symbol: gmd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase; Catalyzes the conversion of GDP-D-mannose to GDP-4-dehydro-6- deoxy-D-mannose.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1268
symbol: rplU
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L21P; This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL21 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1270
symbol: obg
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Small GTP-binding protein domain; An essential GTPase which binds GTP, GDP and possibly (p)ppGpp with moderate affinity, with high nucleotide exchange rates and a fairly low GTP hydrolysis rate. Plays a role in control of the cell cycle, stress response, ribosome biogenesis and in those bacteria that undergo differentiation, in morphogenesis control. Belongs to the TRAFAC class OBG-HflX-like GTPase superfamily. OBG GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1271
symbol: proB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate 5-kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1273
symbol: rppH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NUDIX hydrolase; Accelerates the degradation of transcripts by removing pyrophosphate from the 5'-end of triphosphorylated RNA, leading to a more labile monophosphorylated state that can stimulate subsequent ribonuclease cleavage; Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. RppH subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1274
symbol: proS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  prolyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves dea [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1279
symbol: prmC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Modification methylase, HemK family; Methylates the class 1 translation termination release factors RF1/PrfA and RF2/PrfB on the glutamine residue of the universally conserved GGQ motif; Belongs to the protein N5-glutamine methyltransferase family. PrmC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1280
symbol: prfA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial peptide chain release factor 1 (bRF-1); Peptide chain release factor 1 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UAG and UAA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1281
symbol: hemA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  glutamyl-tRNA reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) to glutamate 1-semialdehyde (GSA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1285
symbol: ugpE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation pathway signal; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for sn-glycerol-3-phosphate; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1291
symbol: ubiE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methylase / demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase; Methyltransferase required for the conversion of demethylmenaquinol (DMKH2) to menaquinol (MKH2) and the conversion of 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DDMQH2) to 2-polyprenyl-3- methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1294
symbol: Rfer_1294
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-octaprenylphenol hydroxylase; Is probably a protein kinase regulator of UbiI activity which is involved in aerobic coenzyme Q (ubiquinone) biosynthesis. Belongs to the ABC1 family. UbiB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1297
symbol: aspS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  aspartyl-tRNA synthetase; Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp/Asn); Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1300
symbol: clsB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospholipase D/Transphosphatidylase; Catalyzes the phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1309
symbol: gpmA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoglycerate mutase; Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3- phosphoglycerate; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family. BPG- dependent PGAM subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1311
symbol: Rfer_1311
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutaredoxin, GrxC; Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1312
symbol: secB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit secB; One of the proteins required for the normal export of preproteins out of the cell cytoplasm. It is a molecular chaperone that binds to a subset of precursor proteins, maintaining them in a translocation-competent state. It also specifically binds to its receptor SecA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1313
symbol: gpsA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+); Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1319
symbol: Rfer_1319
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Quinolinate synthetase A; Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1325
symbol: polA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA polymerase I; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity; Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-A family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1328
symbol: trpB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tryptophan synthase, beta chain-like; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1329
symbol: serB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoserine phosphatase; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphoserine (P-Ser) in vitro. Also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphothreonine (P-Thr) in vitro.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1331
symbol: mfd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription-repair coupling factor; Couples transcription and DNA repair by recognizing RNA polymerase (RNAP) stalled at DNA lesions. Mediates ATP-dependent release of RNAP and its truncated transcript from the DNA, and recruitment of nucleotide excision repair machinery to the damaged site; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the helicase family. RecG subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1332
symbol: ispDF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4- diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D- erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4- diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C- methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF); In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1336
symbol: thrS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  threonyl-tRNA synthetase / Ser-tRNA(Thr) hydrolase; Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two- step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1337
symbol: infC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial translation initiation factor 3 (bIF-3); IF-3 binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and shifts the equilibrum between 70S ribosomes and their 50S and 30S subunits in favor of the free subunits, thus enhancing the availability of 30S subunits on which protein synthesis initiation begins.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1339
symbol: rplT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L20P; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1340
symbol: pheS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, alpha subunit; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1341
symbol: pheT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit; Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit family. Type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1342
symbol: ihfA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Integration host factor, alpha subunit; This protein is one of the two subunits of integration host factor, a specific DNA-binding protein that functions in genetic recombination as well as in transcriptional and translational control. Belongs to the bacterial histone-like protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1344
symbol: lpxH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase; Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3- diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X) and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1345
symbol: Rfer_1345
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidylprolyl isomerase; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides; Belongs to the cyclophilin-type PPIase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1346
symbol: Rfer_1346
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase, cyclophilin type; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides; Belongs to the cyclophilin-type PPIase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1351
symbol: accA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1352
symbol: tilS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase-like; Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine. Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1378
symbol: Rfer_1378
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Holliday junction resolvase YqgF; Could be a nuclease involved in processing of the 5'-end of pre-16S rRNA; Belongs to the YqgF nuclease family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1380
symbol: pyrB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartate carbamoyltransferase; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. ATCase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1388
symbol: Rfer_1388
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP-binding; Required for a late step of 50S ribosomal subunit assembly. Has GTPase activity; Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. MTG1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1391
symbol: cbbM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase large subunit; RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site; Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type II subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1403
symbol: rimM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  16S rRNA processing protein RimM; An accessory protein needed during the final step in the assembly of 30S ribosomal subunit, possibly for assembly of the head region. Probably interacts with S19. Essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May be needed both before and after RbfA during the maturation of 16S rRNA. It has affinity for free ribosomal 30S subunits but not for 70S ribosomes; Belongs to the RimM family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1404
symbol: trmD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA (Guanine37-N(1)-) methyltransferase; Specifically methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs. Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase TrmD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1405
symbol: rplS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L19P; This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1407
symbol: cobD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative membrane protein; Converts cobyric acid to cobinamide by the addition of aminopropanol on the F carboxylic group.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1408
symbol: hisC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histidinol phosphate aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1409
symbol: rsgA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTPase EngC; One of several proteins that assist in the late maturation steps of the functional core of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Helps release RbfA from mature subunits. May play a role in the assembly of ribosomal proteins into the subunit. Circularly permuted GTPase that catalyzes slow GTP hydrolysis, GTPase activity is stimulated by the 30S ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. RsgA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1412
symbol: orn
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exonuclease; 3'-to-5' exoribonuclease specific for small oligoribonucleotides; Belongs to the oligoribonuclease family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1417
symbol: Rfer_1417
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein; Binds the second messenger bis-(3'-5') cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP). Can bind two c-di-GMP molecules per monomer. May play a role in bacterial second-messenger regulated processes. Binding to c-di-GMP induces a conformational change of the C- and N-termini resulting in the exposure of a highly negative surface on one side of the protein to a possible effector protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1431
symbol: lspA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Signal peptidase II. Aspartic peptidase. MEROPS family A08; This protein specifically catalyzes the removal of signal peptides from prolipoproteins; Belongs to the peptidase A8 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1432
symbol: ileS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1440
symbol: dctA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sodium:dicarboxylate symporter; Responsible for the transport of dicarboxylates such as succinate, fumarate, and malate from the periplasm across the membrane. Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1457
symbol: dnaX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA polymerase III, subunits gamma and tau; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1458
symbol: Rfer_1458
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein 103; Binds to DNA and alters its conformation. May be involved in regulation of gene expression, nucleoid organization and DNA protection.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1459
symbol: recR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Recombination protein RecR; May play a role in DNA repair. It seems to be involved in an RecBC-independent recombinational process of DNA repair. It may act with RecF and RecO.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1462
symbol: gloB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase; Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl- glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1466
symbol: Rfer_1466
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdopterin molybdochelatase; Catalyzes the insertion of molybdate into adenylated molybdopterin with the concomitant release of AMP. Belongs to the MoeA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1467
symbol: mobA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdenum cofactor guanylyltransferase; Transfers a GMP moiety from GTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor; Belongs to the MobA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1468
symbol: moaA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP cyclohydrolase subunit MoaA; Catalyzes the cyclization of GTP to (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8- dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1472
symbol: hppA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  V-type H(+)-translocating pyrophosphatase; Proton pump that utilizes the energy of pyrophosphate hydrolysis as the driving force for proton movement across the membrane. Generates a proton motive force.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1473
symbol: ppa
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inorganic diphosphatase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) forming two phosphate ions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1479
symbol: pfkA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6-phosphofructokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. Mixed-substrate PFK group III subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1488
symbol: rpsO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S15P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it helps nucleate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit by binding and bridging several RNA helices of the 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1489
symbol: pnp
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3' exoribonuclease; Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'- direction.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1491
symbol: tpiA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Triosephosphate isomerase; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D- glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P); Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1492
symbol: Rfer_1492
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit secG; Involved in protein export. Participates in an early event of protein translocation; Belongs to the SecG family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1493
symbol: nuoA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 3; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1494
symbol: nuoB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, B subunit; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1495
symbol: nuoC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH (or F420H2) dehydrogenase, subunit C; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1496
symbol: nuoD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH dehydrogenase I, D subunit; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1498
symbol: Rfer_1498
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, F subunit; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. Belongs to the complex I 51 kDa subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1499
symbol: Rfer_1499
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain G; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. Belongs to the complex I 75 kDa subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1500
symbol: nuoH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase, subunit 1; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. This subunit may bind ubiquinone.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1501
symbol: nuoI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain I; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1502
symbol: Rfer_1502
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-ubiquinone/plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 6; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1503
symbol: nuoK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, chain 4L; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 4L family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1506
symbol: nuoN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Proton-translocating NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain N; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1525
symbol: Rfer_1525
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Extracellular solute-binding protein, family 3; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1535
symbol: miaA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA delta(2)-isopentenylpyrophosphate transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A); Belongs to the IPP transferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1545
symbol: hemH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ferrochelatase; Catalyzes the ferrous insertion into protoporphyrin IX. Belongs to the ferrochelatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1553
symbol: tig
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Trigger factor; Involved in protein export. Acts as a chaperone by maintaining the newly synthesized protein in an open conformation. Functions as a peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase; Belongs to the FKBP-type PPIase family. Tig subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1554
symbol: clpP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit ClpP; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins. Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1555
symbol: clpX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent Clp protease, ATP-binding subunit ClpX; ATP-dependent specificity component of the Clp protease. It directs the protease to specific substrates. Can perform chaperone functions in the absence of ClpP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1556
symbol: lon
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lon-A peptidase. Serine peptidase. MEROPS family S16; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short- lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress. Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded, site-specific manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1558
symbol: rpoD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma 70 (RpoD); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1559
symbol: crcB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Camphor resistance protein CrcB; Important for reducing fluoride concentration in the cell, thus reducing its toxicity; Belongs to the CrcB (TC 9.B.71) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1561
symbol: hldD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ADP-glyceromanno-heptose 6-epimerase precursor; Catalyzes the interconversion between ADP-D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose and ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose via an epimerization at carbon 6 of the heptose; Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. HldD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1563
symbol: lapB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative transmembrane protein; Modulates cellular lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels by regulating LpxC, which is involved in lipid A biosynthesis. May act by modulating the proteolytic activity of FtsH towards LpxC. May also coordinate assembly of proteins involved in LPS synthesis at the plasma membrane; Belongs to the LapB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1565
symbol: Rfer_1565
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone-like DNA-binding protein; Histone-like DNA-binding protein which is capable of wrapping DNA to stabilize it, and thus to prevent its denaturation under extreme environmental conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1566
symbol: Rfer_1566
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S1P; Binds mRNA; thus facilitating recognition of the initiation point. It is needed to translate mRNA with a short Shine-Dalgarno (SD) purine-rich sequence.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1567
symbol: cmk
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase / cytidylate kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate; Belongs to the cytidylate kinase family. Type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1570
symbol: serC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoserine aminotransferase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3- phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4- phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1571
symbol: gyrA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA gyrase subunit A; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1575
symbol: Rfer_1575
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thiol:disulfide interchange protein DsbC; Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins. Acts by transferring its disulfide bond to other proteins and is reduced in the process; Belongs to the thioredoxin family. DsbC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1578
symbol: ychF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein; ATPase that binds to both the 70S ribosome and the 50S ribosomal subunit in a nucleotide-independent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1580
symbol: dusB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrouridine synthase TIM-barrel protein nifR3; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines; Belongs to the Dus family. DusB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1603
symbol: Rfer_1603
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNA polymerase, sigma-24 subunit, ECF subfamily; Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. ECF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1616
symbol: phnC2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter related; Part of the ABC transporter complex PhnCDE involved in phosphonates import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Phosphonates importer (TC 3.A.1.9.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1621
symbol: Rfer_1621
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase dimerisation protein; Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1629
symbol: rph
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNAse PH; Phosphorolytic 3'-5' exoribonuclease that plays an important role in tRNA 3'-end maturation. Removes nucleotide residues following the 3'-CCA terminus of tRNAs; can also add nucleotides to the ends of RNA molecules by using nucleoside diphosphates as substrates, but this may not be physiologically important. Probably plays a role in initiation of 16S rRNA degradation (leading to ribosome degradation) during starvation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1630
symbol: Rfer_1630
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ham1-like protein; Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Seems to function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions. Belongs to the HAM1 NTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1631
symbol: Rfer_1631
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase; Probably acts as a heme chaperone, transferring heme to an unknown acceptor. Binds one molecule of heme per monomer, possibly covalently. Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine. Belongs to the anaerobic coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1649
symbol: purN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1650
symbol: hrcA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat-inducible transcription repressor HrcA; Negative regulator of class I heat shock genes (grpE-dnaK- dnaJ and groELS operons). Prevents heat-shock induction of these operons.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1651
symbol: nadK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD(+) kinase; Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1656
symbol: mutM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1659
symbol: ispE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the position 2 hydroxy group of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1660
symbol: prs
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the central metabolite phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) via the transfer of pyrophosphoryl group from ATP to 1-hydroxyl of ribose-5-phosphate (Rib- 5-P); Belongs to the ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase family. Class I subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1661
symbol: rplY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L25P; This is one of the proteins that binds to the 5S RNA in the ribosome where it forms part of the central protuberance. Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL25 family. CTC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1662
symbol: pth
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase; The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Belongs to the PTH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1667
symbol: coaD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Coenzyme A biosynthesis protein; Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'- phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Belongs to the bacterial CoaD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1672
symbol: ftsY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Signal recognition particle-docking protein FtsY; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Acts as a receptor for the complex formed by the signal recognition particle (SRP) and the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC). Interaction with SRP-RNC leads to the transfer of the RNC complex to the Sec translocase for insertion into the membrane, the hydrolysis of GTP by both Ffh and FtsY, and the dissociation of the SRP-FtsY complex into the individual components.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1677
symbol: trmL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA/rRNA methyltransferase (SpoU); Methylates the ribose at the nucleotide 34 wobble position in the two leucyl isoacceptors tRNA(Leu)(CmAA) and tRNA(Leu)(cmnm5UmAA). Catalyzes the methyl transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the 2'-OH of the wobble nucleotide.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1680
symbol: Rfer_1680
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome c oxidase, subunit II; Subunits I and II form the functional core of the enzyme complex. Electrons originating in cytochrome c are transferred via heme a and Cu(A) to the binuclear center formed by heme a3 and Cu(B).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1681
symbol: Rfer_1681
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome-c oxidase; Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Subunits 1-3 form the functional core of the enzyme complex. CO I is the catalytic subunit of the enzyme. Electrons originating in cytochrome c are transferred via the copper A center of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the bimetallic center formed by heme A3 and copper B.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1689
symbol: ctaB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protoheme IX farnesyltransferase; Converts heme B (protoheme IX) to heme O by substitution of the vinyl group on carbon 2 of heme B porphyrin ring with a hydroxyethyl farnesyl side group.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1692
symbol: rpoH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma 32 (RpoH); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is involved in regulation of expression of heat shock genes.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1699
symbol: nadE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD+ synthetase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of deamido-NAD to form NAD. Uses L-glutamine as a nitrogen source.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1708
symbol: thiC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC; Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR) in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1714
symbol: ppc
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Forms oxaloacetate, a four-carbon dicarboxylic acid source for the tricarboxylic acid cycle; Belongs to the PEPCase type 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1715
symbol: hemC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Porphobilinogen deaminase; Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps. Belongs to the HMBS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1716
symbol: Rfer_1716
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  uroporphyrinogen-III synthase; Catalyzes cyclization of the linear tetrapyrrole, hydroxymethylbilane, to the macrocyclic uroporphyrinogen III.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1720
symbol: rne
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNAse E; Endoribonuclease that plays a central role in RNA processing and decay. Required for the maturation of 5S and 16S rRNAs and the majority of tRNAs. Also involved in the degradation of most mRNAs. Belongs to the RNase E/G family. RNase E subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1721
symbol: Rfer_1721
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pseudouridine synthase, RluD; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil. Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RluA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1726
symbol: Rfer_1726
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Maf protein; Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase that hydrolyzes 7- methyl-GTP (m(7)GTP). May have a dual role in cell division arrest and in preventing the incorporation of modified nucleotides into cellular nucleic acids; Belongs to the Maf family. YceF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1729
symbol: plsX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphate:acyl-[acyl carrier protein] acyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible formation of acyl-phosphate (acyl- PO(4)) from acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (acyl-ACP). This enzyme utilizes acyl-ACP as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1730
symbol: fabH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty acids; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1732
symbol: Rfer_1732
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1733
symbol: acpP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acyl carrier protein; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis; Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1734
symbol: Rfer_1734
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1740
symbol: lepA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP-binding protein LepA; Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back-translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre- translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP- dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1743
symbol: rnc
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNAse III; Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1744
symbol: era
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP-binding protein Era; An essential GTPase that binds both GDP and GTP, with rapid nucleotide exchange. Plays a role in 16S rRNA processing and 30S ribosomal subunit biogenesis and possibly also in cell cycle regulation and energy metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1752
symbol: pdxJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic protein PdxJ; Catalyzes the complicated ring closure reaction between the two acyclic compounds 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) and 3-amino- 2-oxopropyl phosphate (1-amino-acetone-3-phosphate or AAP) to form pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) and inorganic phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1753
symbol: acpS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Holo-(acyl-carrier-protein) synthase; Transfers the 4'-phosphopantetheine moiety from coenzyme A to a Ser of acyl-carrier-protein; Belongs to the P-Pant transferase superfamily. AcpS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1754
symbol: nagZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase; Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide- linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N- acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1759
symbol: cysA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sulphate transport system permease protein 1; Part of the ABC transporter complex CysAWTP involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1761
symbol: Rfer_1761
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sulfate ABC transporter, permease protein CysT; Part of the ABC transporter complex (TC 3.A.1.6.1) involved in sulfate/thiosulfate import; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. CysTW subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1772
symbol: metN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter related; Part of the ABC transporter complex MetNIQ involved in methionine import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1775
symbol: ssuB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter related; Part of the ABC transporter complex SsuABC involved in aliphatic sulfonates import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1777
symbol: ssuD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alkanesulfonate monooxygenase; Catalyzes the desulfonation of aliphatic sulfonates. Belongs to the SsuD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1786
symbol: accD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA; Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1787
symbol: trpA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tryptophan synthase, alpha chain; The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Belongs to the TrpA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1788
symbol: trpB-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tryptophan synthase, beta chain; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1790
symbol: truA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA pseudouridine synthase A; Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1792
symbol: asd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate- semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl- 4-phosphate; Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1793
symbol: leuB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1794
symbol: leuD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, small subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1795
symbol: leuC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, large subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1799
symbol: Rfer_1799
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Succinate dehydrogenase subunit A; Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. FRD/SDH subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1803
symbol: mdh1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Malate dehydrogenase (NAD); Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate. Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1829
symbol: uppP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Undecaprenyl-diphosphatase; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of undecaprenyl diphosphate (UPP). Confers resistance to bacitracin; Belongs to the UppP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1832
symbol: mutS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA mismatch repair protein MutS; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is possible that it carries out the mismatch recognition step. This protein has a weak ATPase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1840
symbol: Rfer_1840
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  TRAP dicarboxylate transporter- DctP subunit; Solute-binding protein that binds malonate (in vitro). Probably part of a tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transport system that mediates solute transport into the cytoplasm.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1848
symbol: mdcB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Triphosphoribosyl-dephospho-CoA synthase; Involved in the formation of 2-(5''-phosphoribosyl)-3'- dephosphocoenzyme-A, the prosthetic group of the acyl-carrier protein of the malonate decarboxylase; Belongs to the CitG/MdcB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1863
symbol: Rfer_1863
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cysteine desulfurase; Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur and selenium atoms from L-cysteine, L-cystine, L-selenocysteine, and L-selenocystine to produce L-alanine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1867
symbol: Rfer_1867
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1896
symbol: trmB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at position 46 (m7G46) in tRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1905
symbol: gluQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the tRNA-independent activation of glutamate in presence of ATP and the subsequent transfer of glutamate onto a tRNA(Asp). Glutamate is transferred on the 2-amino-5-(4,5-dihydroxy-2- cyclopenten-1-yl) moiety of the queuosine in the wobble position of the QUC anticodon; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. GluQ subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1915
symbol: Rfer_1915
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MoeA-like, domain I and II; Catalyzes the insertion of molybdate into adenylated molybdopterin with the concomitant release of AMP. Belongs to the MoeA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1919
symbol: clpB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATPase AAA-2; Part of a stress-induced multi-chaperone system, it is involved in the recovery of the cell from heat-induced damage, in cooperation with DnaK, DnaJ and GrpE; Belongs to the ClpA/ClpB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1923
symbol: lgt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Prolipoprotein diacylglyceryl transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the diacylglyceryl group from phosphatidylglycerol to the sulfhydryl group of the N-terminal cysteine of a prolipoprotein, the first step in the formation of mature lipoproteins; Belongs to the Lgt family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1933
symbol: Rfer_1933
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome c oxidase, cbb3-type, subunit III; C-type cytochrome. Part of the cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1938
symbol: Rfer_1938
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen III oxidase; Belongs to the anaerobic coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1943
symbol: dusA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  TIM-barrel protein, yjbN family; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U20 and U20a in tRNAs; Belongs to the Dus family. DusA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1955
symbol: Rfer_1955
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function 1935; Catalyzes the aldol cleavage of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- oxoglutarate (HMG) into 2 molecules of pyruvate. Also contains a secondary oxaloacetate (OAA) decarboxylase activity due to the common pyruvate enolate transition state formed following C-C bond cleavage in the retro-aldol and decarboxylation reactions (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1968
symbol: dnaJ-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chaperone DnaJ; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1970
symbol: grpE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GrpE protein; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent i [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1975
symbol: rimO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of an aspartic acid residue of ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. RimO subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1976
symbol: rnr
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNAse R; 3'-5' exoribonuclease that releases 5'-nucleoside monophosphates and is involved in maturation of structured RNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1984
symbol: nnrE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0031; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the epimerization of the S- and R-forms of NAD(P)HX and the dehydration of the S-form of NAD(P)HX at the expense of ADP, which is converted to AMP. This allows the repair of both epimers of NAD(P)HX, a damaged form of NAD(P)H that is a result of enzymatic or heat-dependent hydration.  Catalyzes the epimerization of the S- and R-forms of NAD(P)HX, a damaged form of NAD(P)H that is a result of enzymatic or heat-dependent hydration. This is a prerequisite for the S-specific NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratase to allow the rep [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1990
symbol: tsf
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation elongation factor Ts (EF-Ts); Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF- Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome. Belongs to the EF-Ts family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1992
symbol: frr
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosome recycling factor; Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of protein biosynthesis. May increase the efficiency of translation by recycling ribosomes from one round of translation to another; Belongs to the RRF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1994
symbol: dxr
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase; Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4- phosphate (MEP); Belongs to the DXR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1996
symbol: bamA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Surface antigen (D15); Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1998
symbol: lpxD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransferase; Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3- hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_1999
symbol: fabZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase; Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2000
symbol: lpxA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N- acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2001
symbol: lpxB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  lipid-A-disaccharide synthase; Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3- diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2002
symbol: rnhB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonuclease H; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids; Belongs to the RNase HII family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2007
symbol: greA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GreA/GreB family elongation factor; Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2010
symbol: rlmE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosomal RNA methyltransferase RrmJ/FtsJ; Specifically methylates the uridine in position 2552 of 23S rRNA at the 2'-O position of the ribose in the fully assembled 50S ribosomal subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2011
symbol: ftsH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Membrane protease FtsH catalytic subunit; Acts as a processive, ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase for both cytoplasmic and membrane proteins. Plays a role in the quality control of integral membrane proteins; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.  In the central section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2012
symbol: Rfer_2012
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydropteroate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8- dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2013
symbol: glmM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoglucosamine mutase; Catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate; Belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2017
symbol: ppk
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polyphosphate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate of ATP to form a long-chain polyphosphate (polyP). Belongs to the polyphosphate kinase 1 (PPK1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2044
symbol: dapE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Succinyldiaminopimelate desuccinylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls; Belongs to the peptidase M20A family. DapE subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2046
symbol: dapD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase; Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2059
symbol: pdxH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase; Catalyzes the oxidation of either pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2060
symbol: edd
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of 6-phospho-D-gluconate to 2- dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2068
symbol: tsaD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37, together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role in this reaction; Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2071
symbol: Rfer_2071
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  (p)ppGpp synthetase I (GTP pyrophosphokinase), SpoT/RelA; In eubacteria ppGpp (guanosine 3'-diphosphate 5-' diphosphate) is a mediator of the stringent response that coordinates a variety of cellular activities in response to changes in nutritional abundance.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2073
symbol: upp
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D- ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP) to UMP and diphosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2077
symbol: hemF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Coproporphyrinogen oxidase; Involved in the heme biosynthesis. Catalyzes the aerobic oxidative decarboxylation of propionate groups of rings A and B of coproporphyrinogen-III to yield the vinyl groups in protoporphyrinogen- IX.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2078
symbol: nadD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible adenylation of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) to nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2079
symbol: rsfS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Iojap-related protein; Functions as a ribosomal silencing factor. Interacts with ribosomal protein L14 (rplN), blocking formation of intersubunit bridge B8. Prevents association of the 30S and 50S ribosomal subunits and the formation of functional ribosomes, thus repressing translation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2080
symbol: rlmH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF163; Specifically methylates the pseudouridine at position 1915 (m3Psi1915) in 23S rRNA; Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase RlmH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2081
symbol: Rfer_2081
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Maf protein; Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase that hydrolyzes dTTP and UTP. May have a dual role in cell division arrest and in preventing the incorporation of modified nucleotides into cellular nucleic acids.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2090
symbol: msbA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipid A export ATP-binding/permease protein MsbA; Involved in lipid A export and possibly also in glycerophospholipid export and for biogenesis of the outer membrane. Transmembrane domains (TMD) form a pore in the inner membrane and the ATP-binding domain (NBD) is responsible for energy generation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2092
symbol: tolB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  TolB-like; Part of the Tol-Pal system, which plays a role in outer membrane invagination during cell division and is important for maintaining outer membrane integrity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2094
symbol: cpoB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tetratricopeptide TPR_2; Mediates coordination of peptidoglycan synthesis and outer membrane constriction during cell division; Belongs to the CpoB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2097
symbol: dapA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrodipicolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2101
symbol: mnmC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FAD dependent oxidoreductase; Catalyzes the last two steps in the biosynthesis of 5- methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) at the wobble position (U34) in tRNA. Catalyzes the FAD-dependent demodification of cmnm(5)s(2)U34 to nm(5)s(2)U34, followed by the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to nm(5)s(2)U34, to form mnm(5)s(2)U34 (By similarity); In the N-terminal section; belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2102
symbol: Rfer_2102
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fe(II) trafficking protein YggX; Could be a mediator in iron transactions between iron acquisition and iron-requiring processes, such as synthesis and/or repair of Fe-S clusters in biosynthetic enzymes.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2104
symbol: dsbB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Disulphide bond formation protein DsbB; Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins. Acts by oxidizing the DsbA protein; Belongs to the DsbB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2107
symbol: Rfer_2107
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter; Belongs to the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter (SNF) (TC 2.A.22) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2116
symbol: pepA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PepA aminopeptidase. Metallo peptidase. MEROPS family M17; Presumably involved in the processing and regular turnover of intracellular proteins. Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N- terminal amino acids from various peptides.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2120
symbol: Rfer_2120
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ornithine carbamoyltransferase; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2121
symbol: argD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetylornithine aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2123
symbol: murJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Integral membrane protein MviN; Involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Transports lipid- linked peptidoglycan precursors from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2132
symbol: rimP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF150; Required for maturation of 30S ribosomal subunits. Belongs to the RimP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2134
symbol: infB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial translation initiation factor 2 (bIF-2); One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2135
symbol: rbfA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosome-binding factor A; One of several proteins that assist in the late maturation steps of the functional core of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Associates with free 30S ribosomal subunits (but not with 30S subunits that are part of 70S ribosomes or polysomes). Required for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May interact with the 5'-terminal helix region of 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2136
symbol: truB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA pseudouridine synthase B; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-55 in the psi GC loop of transfer RNAs; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase TruB family. Type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2155
symbol: Rfer_2155
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  HAD-superfamily hydrolase subfamily IIB; Removes the phosphate from trehalose 6-phosphate to produce free trehalose.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2161
symbol: glgE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha amylase; Maltosyltransferase that uses maltose 1-phosphate (M1P) as the sugar donor to elongate linear or branched alpha-(1->4)-glucans. Is involved in a branched alpha-glucan biosynthetic pathway from trehalose, together with TreS, Mak and GlgB.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2162
symbol: glgB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2169
symbol: rhlE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD/DEAH box helicase-like; DEAD-box RNA helicase involved in ribosome assembly. Has RNA- dependent ATPase activity and unwinds double-stranded RNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2175
symbol: uvrB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Excinuclease ABC, B subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2177
symbol: iscS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cysteine desulfurase IscS; Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur atoms from cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as well as other S acceptor proteins; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. NifS/IscS subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2178
symbol: Rfer_2178
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FeS cluster assembly scaffold IscU; A scaffold on which IscS assembles Fe-S clusters. It is likely that Fe-S cluster coordination is flexible as the role of this complex is to build and then hand off Fe-S clusters.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2180
symbol: hscB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Co-chaperone Hsc20; Co-chaperone involved in the maturation of iron-sulfur cluster-containing proteins. Seems to help targeting proteins to be folded toward HscA; Belongs to the HscB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2181
symbol: hscA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fe-S protein assembly chaperone HscA; Chaperone involved in the maturation of iron-sulfur cluster- containing proteins. Has a low intrinsic ATPase activity which is markedly stimulated by HscB.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2183
symbol: dnaQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA polymerase III, epsilon subunit; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. The epsilon subunit contain the editing function and is a proofreading 3'- 5' exonuclease.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2190
symbol: Rfer_2190
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF299; Bifunctional serine/threonine kinase and phosphorylase involved in the regulation of the phosphoenolpyruvate synthase (PEPS) by catalyzing its phosphorylation/dephosphorylation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2191
symbol: Rfer_2191
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoenolpyruvate synthase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate; Belongs to the PEP-utilizing enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2194
symbol: priB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative primosomal replication protein; Binds single-stranded DNA at the primosome assembly site (PAS); Belongs to the PriB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2195
symbol: rpsR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S18P; Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2197
symbol: Rfer_2197
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonucleotide reductase large subunit; Catalyzes the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. May function to provide a pool of deoxyribonucleotide precursors for DNA repair during oxygen limitation and/or for immediate growth after restoration of oxygen.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2199
symbol: smc
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chromosome segregation protein SMC; Required for chromosome condensation and partitioning. Belongs to the SMC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2200
symbol: Rfer_2200
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical transmembrane protein; Essential cell division protein that stabilizes the FtsZ protofilaments by cross-linking them and that serves as a cytoplasmic membrane anchor for the Z ring. Also required for the recruitment to the septal ring of downstream cell division proteins. Belongs to the ZipA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2201
symbol: ligA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA ligase, NAD-dependent; DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double- stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2202
symbol: def
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptide deformylase; Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2203
symbol: dnaG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA primase; RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2205
symbol: pyrD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydroorotate oxidase A; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor; Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2206
symbol: rpiA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2209
symbol: folD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10- methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2212
symbol: Rfer_2212
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-oxo-acid dehydrogenase E1 component, homodimeric type; Component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2213
symbol: Rfer_2213
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2232
symbol: rlmB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNA methyltransferase TrmH, group 3; Specifically methylates the ribose of guanosine 2251 in 23S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2234
symbol: Rfer_2234
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase/ Thiol specific antioxidant/ Mal allergen; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides; Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. AhpC/Prx1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2242
symbol: efp
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation elongation factor P (EF-P); Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Stimulates efficient translation and peptide-bond synthesis on native or reconstituted 70S ribosomes in vitro. Probably functions indirectly by altering the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA, thus increasing their reactivity as acceptors for peptidyl transferase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2244
symbol: uvrC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Excinuclease ABC subunit C; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2245
symbol: Rfer_2245
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2248
symbol: Rfer_2248
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial nucleoid protein Hbs; Histone-like DNA-binding protein which is capable of wrapping DNA to stabilize it, and thus to prevent its denaturation under extreme environmental conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2254
symbol: mltG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aminodeoxychorismate lyase; Functions as a peptidoglycan terminase that cleaves nascent peptidoglycan strands endolytically to terminate their elongation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2255
symbol: tmk
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thymidylate kinase; Phosphorylation of dTMP to form dTDP in both de novo and salvage pathways of dTTP synthesis; Belongs to the thymidylate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2269
symbol: Rfer_2269
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Electron-transferring-flavoprotein dehydrogenase; Accepts electrons from ETF and reduces ubiquinone.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2286
symbol: tadA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CMP/dCMP deaminase, zinc-binding; Catalyzes the deamination of adenosine to inosine at the wobble position 34 of tRNA(Arg2); Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2288
symbol: guaB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2292
symbol: bioB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Biotin synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based mechanism; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2296
symbol: purA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenylosuccinate synthetase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2297
symbol: hisZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA synthetase, class II (G, H, P and S); Required for the first step of histidine biosynthesis. May allow the feedback regulation of ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity by histidine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2301
symbol: hflX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Small GTP-binding protein domain; GTPase that associates with the 50S ribosomal subunit and may have a role during protein synthesis or ribosome biogenesis. Belongs to the TRAFAC class OBG-HflX-like GTPase superfamily. HflX GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2302
symbol: hfq
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNA-binding protein Hfq; RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Also binds with high specificity to tRNAs. Belongs to the Hfq family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2303
symbol: der
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Small GTP-binding protein domain; GTPase that plays an essential role in the late steps of ribosome biogenesis; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. EngA (Der) GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2304
symbol: bamB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyrrolo-quinoline quinone; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2307
symbol: ispG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate synthase; Converts 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME- 2,4cPP) into 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate. Belongs to the IspG family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2310
symbol: rlmN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Conserved hypothetical protein; Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal fidelity; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2311
symbol: ndk
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nucleoside diphosphate kinase; Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate; Belongs to the NDK family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2312
symbol: Rfer_2312
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosomal large subunit pseudouridine synthase B; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RsuA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2313
symbol: Rfer_2313
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Condensin subunit ScpB; Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division. May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc and ScpA that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2314
symbol: Rfer_2314
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosomal large subunit pseudouridine synthase D; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil. Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RluA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2315
symbol: bamD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative transmembrane protein; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2320
symbol: Rfer_2320
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E2 component; E2 component of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) complex which catalyzes the second step in the conversion of 2- oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2333
symbol: Rfer_2333
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FAD dependent oxidoreductase; Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2341
symbol: Rfer_2341
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Electron transport complex, RnfABCDGE type, B subunit; Part of a membrane-bound complex that couples electron transfer with translocation of ions across the membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2345
symbol: leuA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-isopropylmalate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate); Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2348
symbol: bpt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arginyltransferase; Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu from its aminoacyl-tRNA to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal aspartate or glutamate. Belongs to the R-transferase family. Bpt subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2349
symbol: aat
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Leucyltransferase; Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl- tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or lysine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2353
symbol: dinB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends. These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5' exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2365
symbol: fumC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fumarase; Involved in the TCA cycle. Catalyzes the stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate; Belongs to the class-II fumarase/aspartase family. Fumarase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2370
symbol: queF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP cyclohydrolase I; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7- deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (preQ1).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2376
symbol: valS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2381
symbol: aroD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-dehydroquinate dehydratase; Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis- dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate. Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2395
symbol: selO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0061; Catalyzes the transfer of adenosine 5'-monophosphate (AMP) to Ser, Thr or Tyr residues of target proteins (AMPylation).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2397
symbol: Rfer_2397
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Intracellular septation protein A; Involved in cell division; probably involved in intracellular septation; Belongs to the YciB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2410
symbol: Rfer_2410
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Citrate lyase ligase; Acetylation of prosthetic group (2-(5''-phosphoribosyl)-3'- dephosphocoenzyme-A) of the gamma subunit of citrate lyase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2418
symbol: ftsH-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FtsH-2 peptidase. Metallo peptidase. MEROPS family M41; Acts as a processive, ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase for both cytoplasmic and membrane proteins. Plays a role in the quality control of integral membrane proteins; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.  In the central section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2420
symbol: purL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase; Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2422
symbol: glnD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UTP-GlnB (protein PII) uridylyltransferase, GlnD; Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2428
symbol: mscL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Large conductance mechanosensitive channel protein; Channel that opens in response to stretch forces in the membrane lipid bilayer. May participate in the regulation of osmotic pressure changes within the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2458
symbol: Rfer_2458
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoadenylylsulfate reductase (thioredoxin); Reduction of activated sulfate into sulfite. Belongs to the PAPS reductase family. CysH subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2461
symbol: Rfer_2461
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulfur binding; Ferredoxins are iron-sulfur proteins that transfer electrons in a wide variety of metabolic reactions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2466
symbol: thiG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thiazole biosynthesis; Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2471
symbol: thiE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase; Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP). Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2472
symbol: thiM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4- methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ); Belongs to the Thz kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2496
symbol: Rfer_2496
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDP-diacylglycerol--serine O-phosphatidyltransferase; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2509
symbol: pcnB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  poly(A) polymerase; Adds poly(A) tail to the 3' end of many RNAs, which usually targets these RNAs for decay. Plays a significant role in the global control of gene expression, through influencing the rate of transcript degradation, and in the general RNA quality control. Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A) polymerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2542
symbol: Rfer_2542
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Potassium efflux system protein; Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2546
symbol: smpB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SsrA-binding protein; Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans- translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The ribosome then switches to [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2557
symbol: Rfer_2557
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Assimilatory nitrite reductase (NAD(P)H) large subunit precursor; Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2559
symbol: Rfer_2559
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Assimilatory nitrate reductase (NADH) alpha subunit apoprotein; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. NasA/NapA/NarB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2560
symbol: Rfer_2560
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2580
symbol: Rfer_2580
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Primary replicative DNA helicase; Participates in initiation and elongation during chromosome replication; it exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity and contains distinct active sites for ATP binding, DNA binding, and interaction with DnaC protein, primase, and other prepriming proteins. Belongs to the helicase family. DnaB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2582
symbol: nhaA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Na+/H+ antiporter NhaA; Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that extrudes sodium in exchange for external protons; Belongs to the NhaA Na(+)/H(+) (TC 2.A.33) antiporter family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2583
symbol: Rfer_2583
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fumarase; Catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumarate to (S)-malate. Belongs to the class-I fumarase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2591
symbol: Rfer_2591
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase / Enoyl-CoA hydratase; Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2595
symbol: Rfer_2595
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase / short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase; Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2598
symbol: msrA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase; Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2607
symbol: nth
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Endonuclease III / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'- phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2610
symbol: cobS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cobalamin-5'-phosphate synthase; Joins adenosylcobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole to generate adenosylcobalamin (Ado-cobalamin). Also synthesizes adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate from adenosylcobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole 5'- phosphate; Belongs to the CobS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2611
symbol: cobT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the synthesis of alpha-ribazole-5'-phosphate from nicotinate mononucleotide (NAMN) and 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMB).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2612
symbol: cobQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosylcobyric acid synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing); Catalyzes amidations at positions B, D, E, and G on adenosylcobyrinic A,C-diamide. NH(2) groups are provided by glutamine, and one molecule of ATP is hydrogenolyzed for each amidation. Belongs to the CobB/CobQ family. CobQ subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2614
symbol: queE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Organic radical activating enzymes-like; Catalyzes the complex heterocyclic radical-mediated conversion of 6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin (CPH4) to 7-carboxy-7- deazaguanine (CDG), a step common to the biosynthetic pathways of all 7-deazapurine-containing compounds.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2616
symbol: cobD-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate synthase; Converts cobyric acid to cobinamide by the addition of aminopropanol on the F carboxylic group.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2618
symbol: Rfer_2618
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase; Required for both de novo synthesis of the corrin ring for the assimilation of exogenous corrinoids. Participates in the adenosylation of a variety of incomplete and complete corrinoids.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2620
symbol: Rfer_2620
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transport system permease protein; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. FecCD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2622
symbol: Rfer_2622
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosylcobinamide kinase; Catalyzes ATP-dependent phosphorylation of adenosylcobinamide and addition of GMP to adenosylcobinamide phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2624
symbol: Rfer_2624
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cobyrinate a,c-diamide synthase / hydrogenobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2641
symbol: parC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA topoisomerase IV subunit A; Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required during the replication of a circular DNA molecule; Belongs to the type II topoisomerase GyrA/ParC subunit family. ParC type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2642
symbol: parE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA topoisomerase IV subunit B; Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required during the replication of a circular DNA molecule; Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. ParE type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2646
symbol: dut
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase; This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA; Belongs to the dUTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2647
symbol: Rfer_2647
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphopantothenate-cysteine ligase / Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase; Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4- phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-phosphopantotheine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2648
symbol: pyrG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CTP synthase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four ribonucleotide triphosphates.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2650
symbol: eno
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Enolase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of carbohydrates via glycolysis; Belongs to the enolase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2651
symbol: ftsB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division protein FtsB; Essential cell division protein. May link together the upstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly cytoplasmic, with the downstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly periplasmic.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2652
symbol: Rfer_2652
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hsp33 protein; Redox regulated molecular chaperone. Protects both thermally unfolding and oxidatively damaged proteins from irreversible aggregation. Plays an important role in the bacterial defense system toward oxidative stress; Belongs to the HSP33 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2654
symbol: xerD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tyrosine recombinase XerD subunit; Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. The XerC- XerD complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2658
symbol: glyA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2659
symbol: nrdR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF193; Negatively regulates transcription of bacterial ribonucleotide reductase nrd genes and operons by binding to NrdR- boxes; Belongs to the NrdR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2666
symbol: Rfer_2666
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase; Converts 2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3h)-pyrimidinone 5'- phosphate into 5-amino-6-(ribosylamino)-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione 5'- phosphate; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the HTP reductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2668
symbol: ribB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP cyclohydrolase II; Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate; Belongs to the DHBP synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2669
symbol: ribH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase; Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2- butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of riboflavin.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2670
symbol: nusB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NusB antitermination factor; Involved in transcription antitermination. Required for transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. Binds specifically to the boxA antiterminator sequence of the ribosomal RNA (rrn) operons.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2675
symbol: Rfer_2675
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase; Catalyzes the condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) with allylic pyrophosphates generating different type of terpenoids.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2677
symbol: Rfer_2677
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis. Belongs to the glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2678
symbol: Rfer_2678
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase; Catalyzes the epimerization of the C3' and C5'positions of dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose, forming dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose. Belongs to the dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2681
symbol: gltX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  glutamyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2682
symbol: metZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  O-succinylhomoserine sulfhydrylase; Catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from O-succinyl-L- homoserine (OSHS) and hydrogen sulfide.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2683
symbol: purF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Amidophosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2688
symbol: ppnP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF1255; Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine, adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2695
symbol: plsY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2696
symbol: Rfer_2696
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  YbaK/prolyl-tRNA synthetase associated protein; Belongs to the prolyl-tRNA editing family. YbaK/EbsC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2760
symbol: clpS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein ClpS; Involved in the modulation of the specificity of the ClpAP- mediated ATP-dependent protein degradation; Belongs to the ClpS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2778
symbol: rlmD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  23S rRNA (uracil-5-)-methyltransferase RumA; Catalyzes the formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 1939 (m5U1939) in 23S rRNA; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RNA M5U methyltransferase family. RlmD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2779
symbol: Rfer_2779
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma-70 region 2; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2782
symbol: surE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3'-nucleotidase / exopolyphosphatase / 5'-nucleotidase; Nucleotidase that shows phosphatase activity on nucleoside 5'-monophosphates; Belongs to the SurE nucleotidase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2785
symbol: Rfer_2785
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Periplasmic glucan biosynthesis protein, MdoG; Involved in the biosynthesis of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans (OPGs).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2792
symbol: Rfer_2792
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Respiratory nitrate reductase alpha subunit apoprotein; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2811
symbol: Rfer_2811
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-proline dehydrogenase / delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase; Oxidizes proline to glutamate for use as a carbon and nitrogen source; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2828
symbol: ubiG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-demethylubiquinone-9 3-methyltransferase; O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the 2 O-methylation steps in the ubiquinone biosynthetic pathway; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. UbiG/COQ3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2859
symbol: Rfer_2859
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdate ABC transporter, permease protein; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for molybdenum; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. CysTW subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2860
symbol: modC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein; Part of the ABC transporter complex ModABC involved in molybdenum import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Molybdate importer (TC 3.A.1.8) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2873
symbol: Rfer_2873
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation pathway signal; Part of the tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2875
symbol: dxs
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase; Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D- xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP); Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2877
symbol: xseB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exodeoxyribonuclease VII small subunit; Bidirectionally degrades single-stranded DNA into large acid- insoluble oligonucleotides, which are then degraded further into small acid-soluble oligonucleotides; Belongs to the XseB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2899
symbol: rho
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription termination factor Rho; Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that involves Rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of Rho's RNA- dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA template.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2904
symbol: Rfer_2904
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Type 4 prepilin peptidase 1. Aspartic peptidase. MEROPS family A24A; Cleaves type-4 fimbrial leader sequence and methylates the N- terminal (generally Phe) residue.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2905
symbol: coaE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dephospho-CoA kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the 3'-hydroxyl group of dephosphocoenzyme A to form coenzyme A; Belongs to the CoaE family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2906
symbol: zapD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF1342; Cell division factor that enhances FtsZ-ring assembly. Directly interacts with FtsZ and promotes bundling of FtsZ protofilaments, with a reduction in FtsZ GTPase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2907
symbol: yacG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF329; Inhibits all the catalytic activities of DNA gyrase by preventing its interaction with DNA. Acts by binding directly to the C- terminal domain of GyrB, which probably disrupts DNA binding by the gyrase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2910
symbol: argJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate N-acetyltransferase; Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate. Belongs to the ArgJ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2911
symbol: secA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit secA; Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. Has a central role in coupling the hydrolysis of ATP to the transfer of proteins into and across the cell membrane, serving both as a receptor for the preprotein-SecB complex and as an ATP-driven molecular motor driving the stepwise translocation of polypeptide chains across the membrane. Belongs to the SecA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2914
symbol: msrP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Oxidoreductase, molybdopterin binding; Part of the MsrPQ system that repairs oxidized periplasmic proteins containing methionine sulfoxide residues (Met-O), using respiratory chain electrons. Thus protects these proteins from oxidative-stress damage caused by reactive species of oxygen and chlorine generated by the host defense mechanisms. MsrPQ is essential for the maintenance of envelope integrity under bleach stress, rescuing a wide series of structurally unrelated periplasmic proteins from methionine oxidation. The catalytic subunit MsrP is non-stereospecific, being able to reduce  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2915
symbol: msrQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ferric reductase-like transmembrane component-like; Part of the MsrPQ system that repairs oxidized periplasmic proteins containing methionine sulfoxide residues (Met-O), using respiratory chain electrons. Thus protects these proteins from oxidative-stress damage caused by reactive species of oxygen and chlorine generated by the host defense mechanisms. MsrPQ is essential for the maintenance of envelope integrity under bleach stress, rescuing a wide series of structurally unrelated periplasmic proteins from methionine oxidation. MsrQ provides electrons for reduction to the reductase cat [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2916
symbol: lysA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Diaminopimelate decarboxylase; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2917
symbol: cyaY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Frataxin-like; Involved in iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster assembly. May act as a regulator of Fe-S biogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2925
symbol: aroK-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Shikimate kinase; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate; Belongs to the shikimate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2926
symbol: aroB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-dehydroquinate synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) to dehydroquinate (DHQ).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2944
symbol: murA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Cell wall formation. Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N- acetylglucosamine; Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. MurA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2945
symbol: hisG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (homohexameric); Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity. Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Short subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2946
symbol: hisD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histidinol dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L- histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2949
symbol: hisH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisH; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of HisF.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2950
symbol: hisA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2951
symbol: hisF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2952
symbol: hisI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the adenine ring of phosphoribosyl-AMP.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2956
symbol: tatA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation protein, TatA/E family; Part of the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system that transports large folded proteins containing a characteristic twin- arginine motif in their signal peptide across membranes. TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2957
symbol: tatB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation protein TatB; Part of the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system that transports large folded proteins containing a characteristic twin- arginine motif in their signal peptide across membranes. Together with TatC, TatB is part of a receptor directly interacting with Tat signal peptides. TatB may form an oligomeric binding site that transiently accommodates folded Tat precursor proteins before their translocation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2958
symbol: tatC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sec-independent protein translocase TatC; Part of the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system that transports large folded proteins containing a characteristic twin- arginine motif in their signal peptide across membranes. Together with TatB, TatC is part of a receptor directly interacting with Tat signal peptides.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2962
symbol: pdxA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L- threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate (AHAP).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2964
symbol: Rfer_2964
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase, iron-sulfur subunit; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is a respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2965
symbol: Rfer_2965
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome b/b6-like; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is a respiratory chain that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2975
symbol: ackA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetate kinase; Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction; Belongs to the acetokinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2976
symbol: Rfer_2976
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosomal small subunit pseudouridine synthase A; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RsuA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2982
symbol: ntrC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nitrogen metabolism transcriptional regulator, NtrC, Fis family; Member of the two-component regulatory system NtrB/NtrC, which controls expression of the nitrogen-regulated (ntr) genes in response to nitrogen limitation. Phosphorylated NtrC binds directly to DNA and stimulates the formation of open promoter-sigma54-RNA polymerase complexes.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2985
symbol: Rfer_2985
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2986
symbol: thyA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thymidylate synthase; Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by- product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2994
symbol: lexA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SOS-response transcriptional repressor, LexA; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. In the presence of single-stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_2997
symbol: Rfer_2997
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Three-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic-acid transferase-like; Involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (Kdo) residue(s) from CMP- Kdo to lipid IV(A), the tetraacyldisaccharide-1,4'-bisphosphate precursor of lipid A; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3000
symbol: Rfer_3000
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II / Transcriptional regulator Ada / DNA-O6-methylguanine--protein-cysteine S-methyltransferase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3001
symbol: Rfer_3001
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase; Involved in the cellular defense against the biological effects of O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG) and O4-methylthymine (O4-MeT) in DNA. Repairs the methylated nucleobase in DNA by stoichiometrically transferring the methyl group to a cysteine residue in the enzyme. This is a suicide reaction: the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3003
symbol: Rfer_3003
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uncharacterised peroxidase-related; Antioxidant protein with alkyl hydroperoxidase activity. Required for the reduction of the AhpC active site cysteine residues and for the regeneration of the AhpC enzyme activity. Belongs to the AhpD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3006
symbol: lon-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent protease La; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short- lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress. Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded, site-specific manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3015
symbol: ubiC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chorismate lyase; Removes the pyruvyl group from chorismate, with concomitant aromatization of the ring, to provide 4-hydroxybenzoate (4HB) for the ubiquinone pathway; Belongs to the UbiC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3020
symbol: gcvH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycine cleavage system H protein; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3021
symbol: gcvP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycine dehydrogenase; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein; Belongs to the GcvP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3022
symbol: Rfer_3022
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative D--3-hydroxybutyrate oligomer hydrolase lipoprotein transmembrane; Participates in the degradation of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB). It works downstream of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase, hydrolyzing D(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate oligomers of various length (3HB- oligomers) into 3HB-monomers; Belongs to the D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate oligomer hydrolase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3024
symbol: dusC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrouridine synthase, DuS; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U16 in tRNAs. Belongs to the Dus family. DusC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3027
symbol: Rfer_3027
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (symmetrical); Hydrolyzes diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P4-tetraphosphate to yield ADP; Belongs to the Ap4A hydrolase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3030
symbol: Rfer_3030
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Condensin subunit ScpA; Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division. May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc and ScpB that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3032
symbol: panD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartate 1-decarboxylase; Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3033
symbol: panB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha- ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate; Belongs to the PanB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3034
symbol: panC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pantothenate synthetase; Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate. Belongs to the pantothenate synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3037
symbol: guaC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Guanosine monophosphate reductase; Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides; Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. GuaC type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3070
symbol: Rfer_3070
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma 28; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3075
symbol: Rfer_3075
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  T/G mismatch-specific endonuclease; May nick specific sequences that contain T:G mispairs resulting from m5C-deamination.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3077
symbol: Rfer_3077
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-cytosine methyltransferase; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. C5-methyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3084
symbol: Rfer_3084
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arsenate reductase (azurin); Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3094
symbol: Rfer_3094
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdopterin oxidoreductase; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3129
symbol: Rfer_3129
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter related; Part of an ABC transporter complex involved in carbohydrate import. Could be involved in ribose, galactose and/or methyl galactoside import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Carbohydrate importer 2 (CUT2) (TC 3.A.1.2) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3148
symbol: rpoZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase, omega subunit; Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C- terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3150
symbol: greB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GreA/GreB family elongation factor; Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'terminus. GreB releases sequences of up to 9 nucleotides in length.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3151
symbol: Rfer_3151
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Superoxide dismutase; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3152
symbol: xseA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exodeoxyribonuclease VII large subunit; Bidirectionally degrades single-stranded DNA into large acid- insoluble oligonucleotides, which are then degraded further into small acid-soluble oligonucleotides; Belongs to the XseA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3155
symbol: lpxK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  lipid-A-disaccharide synthase; Transfers the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the 4'-position of a tetraacyldisaccharide 1-phosphate intermediate (termed DS-1-P) to form tetraacyldisaccharide 1,4'-bis-phosphate (lipid IVA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3157
symbol: kdsB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase; Activates KDO (a required 8-carbon sugar) for incorporation into bacterial lipopolysaccharide in Gram-negative bacteria.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3158
symbol: adk
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism; Belongs to the adenylate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3161
symbol: aroC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chorismate synthase; Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into the aromatic ring system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3162
symbol: Rfer_3162
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation pathway signal; Specific class of high-redox-potential 4Fe-4S ferredoxins. Functions in anaerobic electron transport in most purple and in some other photosynthetic bacteria and in at least one genus (Paracoccus) of halophilic, denitrifying bacteria; Belongs to the high-potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3175
symbol: Rfer_3175
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thermostable carboxypeptidase 1; Broad specificity carboxypetidase that releases amino acids sequentially from the C-terminus, including neutral, aromatic, polar and basic residues.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3177
symbol: lolA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Outer membrane lipoprotein carrier protein LolA; Participates in the translocation of lipoproteins from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. Only forms a complex with a lipoprotein if the residue after the N-terminal Cys is not an aspartate (The Asp acts as a targeting signal to indicate that the lipoprotein should stay in the inner membrane).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3190
symbol: engB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP-binding protein, HSR1-related; Necessary for normal cell division and for the maintenance of normal septation; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. EngB GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3196
symbol: Rfer_3196
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ApbE-like lipoprotein; Flavin transferase that catalyzes the transfer of the FMN moiety of FAD and its covalent binding to the hydroxyl group of a threonine residue in a target flavoprotein. Belongs to the ApbE family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3208
symbol: Rfer_3208
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate synthase (NADPH) small chain; Sulfide dehydrogenase (flavoprotein) subunit SudB / sulfide dehydrogenase (flavoprotein) subunit SudA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3231
symbol: lolD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; Part of the ABC transporter complex LolCDE involved in the translocation of mature outer membrane-directed lipoproteins, from the inner membrane to the periplasmic chaperone, LolA. Responsible for the formation of the LolA-lipoprotein complex in an ATP-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3240
symbol: trpS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3243
symbol: serS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3248
symbol: ispH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis. Belongs to the IspH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3256
symbol: fdhD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formate dehydrogenase, subunit FdhD; Required for formate dehydrogenase (FDH) activity. Acts as a sulfur carrier protein that transfers sulfur from IscS to the molybdenum cofactor prior to its insertion into FDH. Belongs to the FdhD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3261
symbol: Rfer_3261
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Twin-arginine translocation pathway signal; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3269
symbol: Rfer_3269
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formate dehydrogenase, alpha subunit; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3272
symbol: Rfer_3272
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative iron sulfur binding protein; Binds and transfers iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters to target apoproteins. Can hydrolyze ATP; Belongs to the Mrp/NBP35 ATP-binding proteins family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3275
symbol: metG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  methionyl-tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3295
symbol: Rfer_3295
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Guanine deaminase; Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of guanine, producing xanthine and ammonia; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. ATZ/TRZ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3297
symbol: Rfer_3297
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosine deaminase; Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenine to hypoxanthine. Plays an important role in the purine salvage pathway and in nitrogen catabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3301
symbol: queG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4Fe-4S cluster binding; Catalyzes the conversion of epoxyqueuosine (oQ) to queuosine (Q), which is a hypermodified base found in the wobble positions of tRNA(Asp), tRNA(Asn), tRNA(His) and tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the QueG family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3308
symbol: mutL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA mismatch repair protein MutL; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. May act as a 'molecular matchmaker', a protein that promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3324
symbol: ilvC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ketol-acid reductoisomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3342
symbol: ffh
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Signal recognition particle subunit FFH/SRP54 (srp54); Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Binds to the hydrophobic signal sequence of the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC) as it emerges from the ribosomes. The SRP-RNC complex is then targeted to the cytoplasmic membrane where it interacts with the SRP receptor FtsY. Interaction with FtsY leads to the transfer of the RNC complex to the Sec translocase for insertion into the membrane, the hydrolysis of GTP by both Ffh and FtsY, and the dissociation of the SRP-FtsY complex into the i [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3347
symbol: Rfer_3347
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3348
symbol: Rfer_3348
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides; Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3351
symbol: prmA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L11P methyltransferase; Methylates ribosomal protein L11; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. PrmA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3352
symbol: Rfer_3352
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  acetyl-CoA carboxylase, biotin carboxylase; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3356
symbol: mpl
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylmuramate; Reutilizes the intact tripeptide L-alanyl-gamma-D-glutamyl- meso-diaminopimelate by linking it to UDP-N-acetylmuramate. Belongs to the MurCDEF family. Mpl subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3365
symbol: miaB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA-i(6)A37 thiotransferase enzyme MiaB; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6- (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3371
symbol: mrdB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rod shape-determining protein RodA; Peptidoglycan polymerase that is essential for cell wall elongation; Belongs to the SEDS family. MrdB/RodA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3376
symbol: ureD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Urease accessory protein UreD; Required for maturation of urease via the functional incorporation of the urease nickel metallocenter.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3389
symbol: Rfer_3389
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alkylhydroperoxidase; Antioxidant protein with alkyl hydroperoxidase activity. Required for the reduction of the AhpC active site cysteine residues and for the regeneration of the AhpC enzyme activity. Belongs to the AhpD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3402
symbol: ureC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Urease, alpha subunit; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. Urease alpha subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3406
symbol: ureE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UreE urease accessory-like; Involved in urease metallocenter assembly. Binds nickel. Probably functions as a nickel donor during metallocenter assembly. Belongs to the UreE family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3407
symbol: ureF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Urease accessory protein UreF; Required for maturation of urease via the functional incorporation of the urease nickel metallocenter.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3408
symbol: ureG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Urease accessory protein UreG; Facilitates the functional incorporation of the urease nickel metallocenter. This process requires GTP hydrolysis, probably effectuated by UreG.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3413
symbol: aroE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Shikimate dehydrogenase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the reversible NADPH linked reduction of 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) to yield shikimate (SA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3414
symbol: lpxC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of UDP-3-O-myristoyl-N- acetylglucosamine to form UDP-3-O-myristoylglucosamine and acetate, the committed step in lipid A biosynthesis; Belongs to the LpxC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3417
symbol: ruvC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC; Nuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in genetic recombination. Cleaves the cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA by nicking to strands with the same polarity at sites symmetrically opposed at the junction in the homologous arms and leaves a 5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3419
symbol: mtgA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Monofunctional biosynthetic peptidoglycan transglycosylase; Peptidoglycan polymerase that catalyzes glycan chain elongation from lipid-linked precursors; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 51 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3420
symbol: ftsZ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division protein FtsZ; Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells. Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3421
symbol: ftsA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division protein FtsA; Cell division protein that is involved in the assembly of the Z ring. May serve as a membrane anchor for the Z ring. Belongs to the FtsA/MreB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3422
symbol: ftsQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division protein FtsQ; Essential cell division protein. May link together the upstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly cytoplasmic, with the downstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly periplasmic. May control correct divisome assembly.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3425
symbol: murG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Undecaprenyl-PP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-UDPGlcNAc GlcNAc transferase; Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the transfer of a GlcNAc subunit on undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc-pentapeptide (lipid intermediate I) to form undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc- (pentapeptide)GlcNAc (lipid intermediate II); Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 28 family. MurG subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3426
symbol: ftsW
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell cycle protein; Peptidoglycan polymerase that is essential for cell division. Belongs to the SEDS family. FtsW subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3427
symbol: murD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine--D-glutamate ligase; Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine (UMA). Belongs to the MurCDEF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3428
symbol: mraY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide- transferase; First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 4 family. MraY subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3429
symbol: murF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-tripeptide--D-alanyl-D- alanine ligase; Involved in cell wall formation. Catalyzes the final step in the synthesis of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide, the precursor of murein; Belongs to the MurCDEF family. MurF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3430
symbol: murE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanyl-D-glutamate--2, 6-diaminopimelate ligase; Catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan. Belongs to the MurCDEF family. MurE subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3431
symbol: ftsI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidoglycan synthetase FtsI; Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall at the division septum.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3432
symbol: ftsL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division protein, FtsL -like; Essential cell division protein. May link together the upstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly cytoplasmic, with the downstream cell division proteins, which are predominantly periplasmic.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3433
symbol: rsmH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methyltransferase; Specifically methylates the N4 position of cytidine in position 1402 (C1402) of 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3435
symbol: hslU
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock protein HslVU, ATPase subunit HslU; ATPase subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex; this subunit has chaperone activity. The binding of ATP and its subsequent hydrolysis by HslU are essential for unfolding of protein substrates subsequently hydrolyzed by HslV. HslU recognizes the N-terminal part of its protein substrates and unfolds these before they are guided to HslV for hydrolysis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3436
symbol: hslV
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  HslV component of HslUV peptidase. Threonine peptidase. MEROPS family T01B; Protease subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex believed to be a general protein degrading machinery.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3438
symbol: dksA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcriptional regulators, TraR/DksA family; Transcription factor that acts by binding directly to the RNA polymerase (RNAP). Required for negative regulation of rRNA expression and positive regulation of several amino acid biosynthesis promoters.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3442
symbol: xerC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phage integrase; Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. The XerC- XerD complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3444
symbol: dapF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Diaminopimelate epimerase; Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L- lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3455
symbol: Rfer_3455
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sodium:dicarboxylate symporter; Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3524
symbol: argB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  N-acetylglutamate kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L- glutamate; Belongs to the acetylglutamate kinase family. ArgB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3558
symbol: nodI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter related; Part of the ABC transporter complex NodIJ involved in the export of the nodulation factors (Nod factors), the bacterial signal molecules that induce symbiosis and subsequent nodulation induction. Nod factors are LCO (lipo-chitin oligosaccharide), a modified beta-1,4- linked N-acetylglucosamine oligosaccharide. This subunit is responsible for energy coupling to the transport system.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3559
symbol: purT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2; Involved in the de novo purine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of formate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR). Formate is provided by PurU via hydrolysis of 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate; Belongs to the PurK/PurT family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3567
symbol: kdgT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-keto-3-deoxygluconate permease; The 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate permease transports the degraded pectin products into the bacterial cell, where they serve as carbon and energy sources. This is a hydrogen coupled transport system. Belongs to the KdgT transporter family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3569
symbol: amn
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AMP nucleosidase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-glycosidic bond of AMP to form adenine and ribose 5-phosphate. Involved in regulation of AMP concentrations.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3571
symbol: gshA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate-cysteine ligase; Belongs to the glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family. Type 1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3576
symbol: Rfer_3576
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Anaerobic c4-dicarboxylate membrane transporter family protein; Responsible for the transport of C4-dicarboxylates from the periplasm across the inner membrane; Belongs to the DcuA/DcuB transporter (TC 2.A.13.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3581
symbol: glcB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Malate synthase G; Involved in the glycolate utilization. Catalyzes the condensation and subsequent hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl- CoA) and glyoxylate to form malate and CoA; Belongs to the malate synthase family. GlcB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3591
symbol: rpoC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3592
symbol: rpoB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3593
symbol: rplL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L12P; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL12 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3594
symbol: rplJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L10P; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk, playing a central role in the interaction of the ribosome with GTP-bound translation factors. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL10 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3595
symbol: rplA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L1P; Binds directly to 23S rRNA. The L1 stalk is quite mobile in the ribosome, and is involved in E site tRNA release.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3596
symbol: rplK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L11P; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3597
symbol: nusG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription antitermination protein nusG; Participates in transcription elongation, termination and antitermination.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3599
symbol: tuf1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation elongation factor 1A (EF-1A/EF-Tu); This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3600
symbol: ung
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uracil-DNA glycosylase; Excises uracil residues from the DNA which can arise as a result of misincorporation of dUMP residues by DNA polymerase or due to deamination of cytosine.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3602
symbol: trpD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the phosphoribosyl group of 5- phosphorylribose-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to anthranilate to yield N-(5'- phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate (PRA).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3607
symbol: trpE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Anthranilate synthase, component I; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from chorismate and high concent [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3611
symbol: gph
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoglycolate phosphatase; Specifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2- phosphoglycolate. Is involved in the dissimilation of the intracellular 2-phosphoglycolate formed during the DNA repair of 3'-phosphoglycolate ends, a major class of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3612
symbol: icmF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  methylmalonyl-CoA mutase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of isobutyryl-CoA and n-butyryl-CoA, using radical chemistry. Also exhibits GTPase activity, associated with its G-protein domain (MeaI) that functions as a chaperone that assists cofactor delivery and proper holo-enzyme assembly.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3614
symbol: coaX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative transcriptional acitvator, Baf; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pantothenate (Pan), the first step in CoA biosynthesis; Belongs to the type III pantothenate kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3617
symbol: clsB-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative phospholipase; Catalyzes the phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3678
symbol: glpK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol kinase; Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn- glycerol 3-phosphate; Belongs to the FGGY kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3679
symbol: proC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3680
symbol: ubiA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-hydroxybenzoate octaprenyltransferase; Catalyzes the prenylation of para-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) with an all-trans polyprenyl group. Mediates the second step in the final reaction sequence of ubiquinone-8 (UQ-8) biosynthesis, which is the condensation of the polyisoprenoid side chain with PHB, generating the first membrane-bound Q intermediate 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3688
symbol: recG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent DNA helicase RecG; Critical role in recombination and DNA repair. Helps process Holliday junction intermediates to mature products by catalyzing branch migration. Has a DNA unwinding activity characteristic of a DNA helicase with a 3'- to 5'- polarity. Unwinds branched duplex DNA (Y- DNA); Belongs to the helicase family. RecG subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3697
symbol: lnt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase; Catalyzes the phospholipid dependent N-acylation of the N- terminal cysteine of apolipoprotein, the last step in lipoprotein maturation; Belongs to the CN hydrolase family. Apolipoprotein N- acyltransferase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3700
symbol: flhD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar transcriptional activator FlhD; Functions in complex with FlhC as a master transcriptional regulator that regulates transcription of several flagellar and non- flagellar operons by binding to their promoter region. Activates expression of class 2 flagellar genes, including fliA, which is a flagellum-specific sigma factor that turns on the class 3 genes. Also regulates genes whose products function in a variety of physiological pathways; Belongs to the FlhD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3701
symbol: flhC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar regulon master regulator subunit FlhC; Functions in complex with FlhD as a master transcriptional regulator that regulates transcription of several flagellar and non- flagellar operons by binding to their promoter region. Activates expression of class 2 flagellar genes, including fliA, which is a flagellum-specific sigma factor that turns on the class 3 genes. Also regulates genes whose products function in a variety of physiological pathways; Belongs to the FlhC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3705
symbol: Rfer_3705
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chemotaxis phosphatase, CheZ; Plays an important role in bacterial chemotaxis signal transduction pathway by accelerating the dephosphorylation of phosphorylated CheY (CheY-P).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3707
symbol: flhA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar biosynthesis protein FlhA; Required for formation of the rod structure of the flagellar apparatus. Together with FliI and FliH, may constitute the export apparatus of flagellin; Belongs to the FHIPEP (flagella/HR/invasion proteins export pore) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3710
symbol: fliA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sigma 28 (Flagella/Sporulation); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor controls the expression of flagella-related genes; Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. FliA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3713
symbol: Rfer_3713
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flageller protein FlgA; Involved in the assembly process of the P-ring formation. It may associate with FlgF on the rod constituting a structure essential for the P-ring assembly or may act as a modulator protein for the P- ring assembly; Belongs to the FlgA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3714
symbol: Rfer_3714
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgB; Structural component of flagellum, the bacterial motility apparatus. Part of the rod structure of flagellar basal body.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3716
symbol: Rfer_3716
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar hook capping protein; Required for flagellar hook formation. May act as a scaffolding protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3720
symbol: flgH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar L-ring protein; Assembles around the rod to form the L-ring and probably protects the motor/basal body from shearing forces during rotation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3721
symbol: flgI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flagellar P-ring protein; Assembles around the rod to form the L-ring and probably protects the motor/basal body from shearing forces during rotation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3739
symbol: cynS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyanate lyase; Catalyzes the reaction of cyanate with bicarbonate to produce ammonia and carbon dioxide; Belongs to the cyanase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3748
symbol: corA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Magnesium and cobalt transport protein CorA; Mediates influx of magnesium ions. Belongs to the CorA metal ion transporter (MIT) (TC 1.A.35) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3749
symbol: mtnA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation initiation factor 2B subunit I family (IF-2BI); Catalyzes the interconversion of methylthioribose-1-phosphate (MTR-1-P) into methylthioribulose-1-phosphate (MTRu-1-P).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3751
symbol: mtnP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methylthioadenosine phosphorylase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of S-methyl-5'- thioadenosine (MTA) to adenine and 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate. Involved in the breakdown of MTA, a major by-product of polyamine biosynthesis. Responsible for the first step in the methionine salvage pathway after MTA has been generated from S-adenosylmethionine. Has broad substrate specificity with 6-aminopurine nucleosides as preferred substrates; Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family. MTAP subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3753
symbol: Rfer_3753
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD(P) transhydrogenase, beta subunit; The transhydrogenation between NADH and NADP is coupled to respiration and ATP hydrolysis and functions as a proton pump across the membrane; Belongs to the PNT beta subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3754
symbol: Rfer_3754
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD(P) transhydrogenase, alpha subunit; The transhydrogenation between NADH and NADP is coupled to respiration and ATP hydrolysis and functions as a proton pump across the membrane; Belongs to the AlaDH/PNT family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3756
symbol: mnmA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA (5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridylate)-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3772
symbol: Rfer_3772
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Single-strand binding protein; Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3774
symbol: uvrA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Excinuclease ABC subunit A; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3776
symbol: pyrF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase subfamily 2; Belongs to the OMP decarboxylase family. Type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3782
symbol: Rfer_3782
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSS sodium solute transporter superfamily; Belongs to the sodium:solute symporter (SSF) (TC 2.A.21) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3785
symbol: Rfer_3785
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase/ Thiol specific antioxidant/ Mal allergen; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides; Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Prx5 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3786
symbol: rpsQ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S17P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds specifically to the 5'-end of 16S ribosomal RNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3788
symbol: rplP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L16P; Binds 23S rRNA and is also seen to make contacts with the A and possibly P site tRNAs; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3789
symbol: rpsC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S3P; Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Binds mRNA in the 70S ribosome, positioning it for translation; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3790
symbol: rplV
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L22P; This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA; its binding is stimulated by other ribosomal proteins, e.g. L4, L17, and L20. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3791
symbol: rpsS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S19P; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3792
symbol: rplB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L2P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3793
symbol: rplW
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L23P; One of the early assembly proteins it binds 23S rRNA. One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the ribosome. Forms the main docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3794
symbol: rplD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L4P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, this protein initially binds near the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3795
symbol: rplC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L3P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3796
symbol: rpsJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S10P; Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3798
symbol: fusA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2/EF-G); Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3799
symbol: rpsG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S7P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3814
symbol: Rfer_3814
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UvrA family protein; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3840
symbol: aceK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)) kinase; Bifunctional enzyme which can phosphorylate or dephosphorylate isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) on a specific serine residue. This is a regulatory mechanism which enables bacteria to bypass the Krebs cycle via the glyoxylate shunt in response to the source of carbon. When bacteria are grown on glucose, IDH is fully active and unphosphorylated, but when grown on acetate or ethanol, the activity of IDH declines drastically concomitant with its phosphorylation.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3855
symbol: Rfer_3855
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nickel-dependent hydrogenase, large subunit; Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase large subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3859
symbol: fmt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase; Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl- tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus; Belongs to the Fmt family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3865
symbol: secF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit secF; Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3866
symbol: secD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein-export membrane protein SecD; Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3867
symbol: yajC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit yajC; The SecYEG-SecDF-YajC-YidC holo-translocon (HTL) protein secretase/insertase is a supercomplex required for protein secretion, insertion of proteins into membranes, and assembly of membrane protein complexes. While the SecYEG complex is essential for assembly of a number of proteins and complexes, the SecDF-YajC-YidC subcomplex facilitates these functions.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3872
symbol: rsmI
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0011; Catalyzes the 2'-O-methylation of the ribose of cytidine 1402 (C1402) in 16S rRNA.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3874
symbol: gmhA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoheptose isomerase; Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3879
symbol: Rfer_3879
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function UPF0001; Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-binding protein, which is involved in PLP homeostasis; Belongs to the pyridoxal phosphate-binding protein YggS/PROSC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3880
symbol: metK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methionine adenosyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) from methionine and ATP. The overall synthetic reaction is composed of two sequential steps, AdoMet formation and the subsequent tripolyphosphate hydrolysis which occurs prior to release of AdoMet from the enzyme.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3906
symbol: Rfer_3906
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CRISPR-associated exonuclease, Cas4 family; CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat) is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Belongs to the CRISPR-associated exonuclease Cas4 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3907
symbol: cas1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CRISPR-associated protein, Cas1 family; CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as a dsDNA endonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into the CRISPR cassette.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3908
symbol: cas2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CRISPR-associated protein, Cas2 family; CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Functions as a ssRNA-specific endoribonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into the CRISPR cassette.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3920
symbol: mrdA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase; Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall. Belongs to the transpeptidase family. MrdA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3924
symbol: gatC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3925
symbol: gatA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit A; Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3926
symbol: gatB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3928
symbol: pyrE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5- phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3934
symbol: lipA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipoic acid synthetase; Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3935
symbol: lipB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipoate-protein ligase B; Catalyzes the transfer of endogenously produced octanoic acid from octanoyl-acyl-carrier-protein onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate- dependent enzymes. Lipoyl-ACP can also act as a substrate although octanoyl-ACP is likely to be the physiological substrate.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3944
symbol: sucD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  succinyl-CoA synthetase (ADP-forming) alpha subunit; Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of either ATP or GTP and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA. The alpha subunit of the enzyme binds the substrates coenzyme A and phosphate, while succinate binding and nucleotide specificity is provided by the beta subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3945
symbol: sucC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  succinyl-CoA synthetase (ADP-forming) beta subunit; Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of either ATP or GTP and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA. The beta subunit provides nucleotide specificity of the enzyme and binds the substrate succinate, while the binding sites for coenzyme A and phosphate are found in the alpha subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3946
symbol: argC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5- glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. Belongs to the NAGSA dehydrogenase family. Type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3948
symbol: recA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  recA protein; Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single- stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. It interacts with LexA causing its activation and leading to its autocatalytic cleavage; Belongs to the RecA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3977
symbol: Rfer_3977
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-ketoacyl synthase; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3982
symbol: Rfer_3982
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative transmembrane protein; Participates in the translocation of lipoproteins from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. Only forms a complex with a lipoprotein if the residue after the N-terminal Cys is not an aspartate (The Asp acts as a targeting signal to indicate that the lipoprotein should stay in the inner membrane).


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_3999
symbol: Rfer_3999
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4040
symbol: moaC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP cyclohydrolase subunit MoaC; Catalyzes the conversion of (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8- dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP); Belongs to the MoaC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4052
symbol: Rfer_4052
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RfaE bifunctional protein, domain II; Catalyzes the ADP transfer from ATP to D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose 1-phosphate, yielding ADP-D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4095
symbol: hypA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hydrogenase nickel insertion protein HypA; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Required for nickel insertion into the metal center of the hydrogenase.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4097
symbol: Rfer_4097
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  (NiFe) hydrogenase maturation protein HypF; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Along with HypE, it catalyzes the synthesis of the CN ligands of the active site iron of [NiFe]-hydrogenases. HypF functions as a carbamoyl transferase using carbamoylphosphate as a substrate and transferring the carboxamido moiety in an ATP-dependent reaction to the thiolate of the C-terminal cysteine of HypE yielding a protein-S-carboxamide.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4111
symbol: Rfer_4111
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4124
symbol: Rfer_4124
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uncharacterized protein SCO1/SenC/PrrC,involved in biogenesis of respiratory and photosynthetic systems.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4164
symbol: Rfer_4164
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative aspartate 1-decarboxylase; Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine; Belongs to the PanD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4217
symbol: rpoA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4218
symbol: rpsD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S4P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4219
symbol: rpsK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S11P; Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine- Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4220
symbol: rpsM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S13P; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; these bridges are implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the tRNAs in the A and P-sites. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4222
symbol: infA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bacterial translation initiation factor 1 (bIF-1); One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initiation complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4223
symbol: secY
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit secY/sec61 alpha; The central subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Consists of two halves formed by TMs 1-5 and 6-10. These two domains form a lateral gate at the front which open onto the bilayer between TMs 2 and 7, and are clamped together by SecE at the back. The channel is closed by both a pore ring composed of hydrophobic SecY resides and a short helix (helix 2A) on the extracellular side of the membrane which forms a plug. The plug probably moves laterally to allow the channel to open. The ring and the pore may move independently.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4224
symbol: rplO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L15P; Binds to the 23S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL15 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4226
symbol: rpsE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S5P; With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS5 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4227
symbol: rplR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L18P; This is one of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4228
symbol: rplF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L6P; This protein binds to the 23S rRNA, and is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7/L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL6 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4229
symbol: rpsH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S8P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4230
symbol: rpsN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SSU ribosomal protein S14P; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4231
symbol: rplE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L5P; This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. In the 70S ribosome it contacts protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; this bridge is implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the P site tRNA; the 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4232
symbol: rplX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L24P; One of two assembly initiator proteins, it binds directly to the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4233
symbol: rplN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LSU ribosomal protein L14P; Binds to 23S rRNA. Forms part of two intersubunit bridges in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4238
symbol: Rfer_4238
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sodium/hydrogen exchanger; Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4239
symbol: apt
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP, that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4241
symbol: mnmE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA modification GTPase trmE; Exhibits a very high intrinsic GTPase hydrolysis rate. Involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA- cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. TrmE GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4242
symbol: yidC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein translocase subunit yidC; Required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral membrane proteins into the membrane. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert both dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least some lipoproteins. Aids folding of multispanning membrane proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4243
symbol: Rfer_4243
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein of unknown function DUF37; Could be involved in insertion of integral membrane proteins into the membrane; Belongs to the UPF0161 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Rfer_4244
symbol: Rfer_4244
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hypothetical protein; RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.


