# geneInfo

ensembl_gene_id: Q9LYW9
symbol: P58IPK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DnaJ protein P58IPK homolog; Plays an important positive role in viral symptom development and is required for viral multiplication and pathogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LYX1
symbol: LECRK82
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase VIII.2; Involved in resistance response to the pathogenic oomycetes Phytophthora infestans and Phytophthora capsici. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LYY2
symbol: TIM14-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14-3; Component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LYZ7
symbol: UPL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UPL4; Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ00
symbol: MED4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general t [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ03
symbol: TOP6A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA topoisomerase 6 subunit A; Component of the DNA topoisomerase VI involved in chromatin organization and progression of endoreduplication cycles. Relaxes both positive and negative superturns and exhibits a strong decatenase activity. Involved in cell-elongation processes. Belongs to the TOP6A family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ06
symbol: GSTL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase L3; Catalyzes the glutathione-dependent reduction of S- glutathionylquercetin to quercetin.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ08
symbol: MOS11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein MODIFIER OF SNC1 11; Contributes to the transfer of mature mRNA from the nucleus to the cytosol. May function before mRNAs enter nuclear pore and in the same mRNA export pathway as MOS3.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ20
symbol: CAT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cationic amino acid transporter 6, chloroplastic; Permease involved in the transport of the cationic neutral or acidic amino acids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ23
symbol: ACR12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ACT domain-containing protein ACR12; May be involved in feedback regulation of amino acid metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ25
symbol: ADR1-L2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable disease resistance protein At5g04720; Probable disease resistance protein; Belongs to the disease resistance NB-LRR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ31
symbol: CYP77A4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome P450 77A4; Catalyzes the epoxidation of physiological unsaturated fatty acids in vitro. Can use laurate, oleate, linoleate, linolenate and vernolate as substrate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ39
symbol: CAND6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein CANDIDATE G-PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR 6; G-protein coupled receptor. Plays a role in plants and microbes interactions (By similarity). Belongs to the LU7TM family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ45
symbol: T22P11.160
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone H2B.9; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ46
symbol: HTA12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable histone H2A.4; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ56
symbol: DOF5.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dof zinc finger protein DOF5.1; Transcription factor that binds specifically to a 5'-AA[AG]G- 3' consensus core sequence (By similarity). Binds to 5'-TAAAGT-3' motif in REV promoter to triggers its transcription, thus regulating adaxial- abaxial polarity and influencing leaf axial patterning in an auxin transport- and response-dependent manner (e.g. IAA6 and IAA19 genes expression). Probably involved in early processes for vascular development. The PEAR proteins (e.g. DOF2.4, DOF5.1, DOF3.2, DOF1.1, DOF5.6 and DOF5.3) activate gene expression that promotes radial growth of protophloem  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ60
symbol: SMR3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor SMR3; Probable cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) inhibitor that functions as a repressor of mitosis in the endoreduplication cell cycle.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ66
symbol: SIR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Assimilatory sulfite reductase (ferredoxin), chloroplastic; Essential protein with sulfite reductase activity required in assimilatory sulfate reduction pathway during both primary and secondary metabolism and thus involved in development and growth. Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ76
symbol: VTE5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phytol kinase 1, chloroplastic; Kinase involved in the activation and reutilization of phytol from chlorophyll degradation in plant metabolism, including tocopherol biosynthesis. Catalyzes the conversion of phytol to phytol monophosphate (PMP) in the presence of CTP or UTP. No activity with ATP or GTP as phosphoryl donor.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ78
symbol: SIM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor SIM; Cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) inhibitor that functions as a repressor of mitosis in the endoreduplication cell cycle. Inhibits the kinase activity of CYCD3-1/CDKA-1, CYCD2-1/CDKA-1 and CYCB1-1/CDKB1-1 complexes in a dose dependent manner. Cooperates with SMR1 and SMR2 to promote endoreplication during leaf development. Required for normal trichome endoreplicating cell cycles. Positive regulator of effector- triggered immunity (ETI).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ82
symbol: BTR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein BTR1; Negative regulator of tomato mosaic virus (ToMV) multiplication, but has no effect on the multiplication of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV). Limits the spreading of the virus. Isoform BTR1S: binds preferentially and directly to the 5'terminal region of ToMV genomic RNA, and affects the efficiency of translation rather than mRNA stability.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZ99
symbol: EXPA9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-A9; Causes loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZA5
symbol: NMAT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nuclear intron maturase 3, mitochondrial; Nuclear-encoded maturase required for splicing of group-II introns in mitochondria. Necessary for mitochondrial biogenesis during early developmental stages; Belongs to the plant nuclear intron maturase (nMat) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZA6
symbol: SDP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Triacylglycerol lipase SDP1; Involved in the release of fatty acids from the oil body in germinating seedlings. Could hydrolyze triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols but not monoacylglycerols, phospholipids, galactolipids or cholesterol esters.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZC3
symbol: MLS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Malate synthase; Does not seem to be essential for lipid utilization and gluconeogenesis in seedlings; Belongs to the malate synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZD0
symbol: NCS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Purine-uracil permease NCS1; Nucleobase-proton symporter that facilitates the uptake of nucleobases in the cells. Can transport adenine, guanine and uracil. Contributes to uracil import into plastids for plastidic uracil salvage which is essential for plant growth and development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZD3
symbol: EXO70A1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exocyst complex component EXO70A1; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane during regulated or polarized secretion. Involved in polarized cell growth and organ morphogenesis. Involved in polarized cell growth and organ morphogenesis. During cytokinesis, involved in cell plate initiation, cell plate maturation and formation of new primary cell wall. Participates in polarized pectin delivery required for the polarized development of the mucilage-producing volcano cells of the seed coat. Involved in the recycli [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZD4
symbol: RABE1D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABE1d; Involved in membrane trafficking from the Golgi to the plasma membrane; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZD7
symbol: MED7B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7b; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional pre-initiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZD8
symbol: UGT89A2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-glycosyltransferase 89A2; Glucosyltransferase that glucosylates benzoates and benzoate derivatives in vitro.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZF1
symbol: HIPP06
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heavy metal-associated isoprenylated plant protein 6; Heavy-metal-binding protein. Involved in the maintenance of heavy metal homeostasis and/or in detoxification.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZF5
symbol: LLP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lectin-like protein; Plays a positive role in the effector-triggered immunity (ETI) response. Involved in salicylic acid (SA)-mediated processes occurring in ETI response, but is not involved in the autophagy process. Promotes systemic rather than local immunity. Essential for systemic acquired resistance (SAR), but not necessary for immune signaling downstream of SA. May act in parallel with SA ; Belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZF6
symbol: CDC48E
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division control protein 48 homolog E; Probably functions in cell division and growth processes. Interacts with certain SNAREs as part of specialized membrane fusion events where vesicles from the same organelle fuse (homotypic fusion) (By similarity); Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZF7
symbol: OTU10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  OVARIAN TUMOR DOMAIN-containing deubiquitinating enzyme 10; Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins in vitro and may therefore play an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation (Probable). Cysteine protease with a preference for 'Lys-63' over 'Lys-48' over 'Met-1' -linked ubiquitin (UB) tetramers as substrates. Cleaves also RUB-GST fusion. Belongs to the peptidase C85 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZF8
symbol: PCRK2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase PCRK2; Functions redundantly with PCRK1 in basal resistance against bacterial pathogens and in regulation of plant immunity. Functions together with PCRK1 downstream of the pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) receptor FLS2. Contributes to the induction of SARD1 and CBP60G, which are transcriptional activator of ICS1, an enzyme involved in salicylate (SA) biosynthesis upon pathogen attack. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZG0
symbol: ADK2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosine kinase 2; ATP dependent phosphorylation of adenosine and other related nucleoside analogs to monophosphate derivatives. Essential to sustain methyl recycling; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZG7
symbol: GSTU27
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase U27; May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZH5
symbol: LTPG2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific lipid transfer protein GPI-anchored 2; Lipid transfer protein that, together with LTPG1, binds to lipids and functions as a component of the cuticular lipid export machinery that performs extensive export of intracellular lipids (e.g. C29 alkane) from epidermal cells to the surface to build the cuticular wax layer and silique walls.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZH8
symbol: OEP164
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Outer envelope pore protein 16-4, chloroplastic; Voltage-dependent high-conductance channel with a slight cation-selectivity; selective for amino acids but excludes triosephosphates or uncharged sugars (By similarity). Non-essential amino acid-selective channel protein and translocation pore for NADPH:protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase A (PORA) and possibly PORB.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZI2
symbol: UXS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase 2; Catalyzes the NAD-dependent decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid to UDP-xylose. Necessary for the biosynthesis of the core tetrasaccharide in glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis. Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZI6
symbol: F26K9_220
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZI9
symbol: GSTF13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase F13; May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZJ3
symbol: XXT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase 1; Xylosyltransferase specific to UDP-D-xylose that accepts both cellopentaose and cellohexaose as substrates, with a better use of cellohexaose, to produce xyloglucan. Adds preferentially the first xylosyl residue to the fourth glucosyl residue from the reducing end of both acceptors. Transfer one xylose mainly to the second glucose residue from the non-reducing end. The acceptor should have a minimum of four glucose residues.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZJ5
symbol: ABCC14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter C family member 14; Pump for glutathione S-conjugates; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCC family. Conjugate transporter (TC 3.A.1.208) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZJ8
symbol: ARR20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative two-component response regulator ARR20; Putative transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]GATT-3'. Functions as response regulator involved in His-to-Asp phosphorelay signal transduction system. Phosphorylation of the Asp residue in the receiver domain activates the ability of the protein to promote the transcription of target genes. Could directly activate some type-A response regulators in response to cytokinins (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZK4
symbol: MYB11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB11; Modulates overall growth by reducing the proliferation activity of meristematic cells and delaying development. Flavonol-specific transcription activator involved in the regulation of several genes of flavonoid biosynthesis. Activates the expression of CHS, CHI, F3H and FLS1. Confers tolerance to UV-B.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZK5
symbol: ERDJ3B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DnaJ protein ERDJ3B; Regulates protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen. Forms a complex in the ER with SDF2 and MED37A/BIP1 which is required for the proper accumulation and function of the surface- exposed leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases EFR involved in pathogen- associated molecular pattern (PAMP) triggered immunity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZL3
symbol: PCS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartic proteinase PCS1; Embryo-specific aspartic protease that limits programmed cell death during reproductive development. Possesses peptidase activity toward casein in vitro.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZM1
symbol: ORP3A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 3A; Oxysterol-binding protein that may be involved in the transport of sterols between the ER and the Golgi. Binds beta- sitosterol. Required for ovule fertilization. Belongs to the OSBP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZM3
symbol: PPCS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase 2; Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A from vitamin B5, where cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine; Belongs to the PPC synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZM4
symbol: WAKL20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 20; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZM7
symbol: PRA1A1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PRA1 family protein A1; May be involved in both secretory and endocytic intracellular trafficking in the endosomal/prevacuolar compartments; Belongs to the PRA1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZM8
symbol: BLH9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BEL1-like homeodomain protein 9; Transcription factor that is involved in the preservation of the spiral phyllotactic arrangement leading to a regular pattern of organ initiation. Required for maintenance of stem cell fate in the shoot apical meristem, and is essential for specifying floral primordia and establishing early internode patterning events during inflorescence development. Acts as transcription repressor of AG expression in floral and inflorescence meristems. Is also responsive of the nuclear import of SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (STM). In the fruit, plays a central role in patternin [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZN0
symbol: ROPGEF7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rop guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7; Guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that acts as an activator of Rop (Rho of plants) GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. In postembryonic roots, modulates root stem cell maintenance by regulating the expression of PLT1 and PLT2, which are key transcription factors that mediate the patterning of the root stem cell niche. May connect RopGEF-regulated Rac/Rop signaling and auxin- dependent PLT-regulated root pattern formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZN2
symbol: PILS6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PIN-LIKES 6; Involved in cellular auxin homeostasis by regulating auxin metabolism. Regulates intracellular auxin accumulation at the endoplasmic reticulum and thus auxin availability for nuclear auxin signaling; Belongs to the auxin efflux carrier (TC 2.A.69.2) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZP8
symbol: BZIP53
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  bZIP transcription factor 53; Transcription activator that binds DNA to the C-box-like motif (5'-TGCTGACGTCA-3'), ABRE elements, G-box-like motif (5'- CCACGTGGCC-3'), DOF (5'-AAAG-3'), I-box (5'-GATAA-3'), BS1 (5'-AGCGGG- 3'), MY3 (5'-CGACG-3'), 5'-CAGTGCGC-3' and 5'-ACTCAT-3' sequence in target gene promoters. DNA-binding and subsequent transcription activation is triggered by heterodimerization with other bZIP proteins (e.g. BZIP1, BZIP10 and BZIP25). Promotes POX1/PRODH1 expression in response to hypoosmolarity stress. Transcriptional activator of seed maturation (MAT) genes (e.g. A [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZP9
symbol: CP12-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calvin cycle protein CP12-2, chloroplastic; Acts as a linker essential in the assembly of a core complex of PRK/GAPDH. Coordinates the reversible inactivation of chloroplast enzymes GAPDH and PRK during darkness in photosynthetic tissues. Belongs to the CP12 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZQ0
symbol: T12C14_100
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5C-2; This protein is one of the nuclear-coded polypeptide chains of cytochrome c oxidase, the terminal oxidase in mitochondrial electron transport.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZQ1
symbol: TBL6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein trichome birefringence-like 6; May act as a bridging protein that binds pectin and other cell wall polysaccharides. Probably involved in maintaining esterification of pectins (By similarity). May be involved in the specific O-acetylation of cell wall polymers (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZQ9
symbol: T12C14_10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DEAH2; May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. PRP43 sub-subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZR3
symbol: CSLA9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase 9; Possesses glucomannan synthase and mannan synthase activities in vitro. Mannan synthase consists of a 4-beta-mannosyltransferase activity on mannan using GDP-mannose. The beta-1,4-mannan product is the backbone for galactomannan synthesis by galactomannan galactosyltransferase. Galactomannan is a noncellulosic polysaccharides of plant cell wall. Required for lateral root development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZR5
symbol: HDT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone deacetylase HDT3; Probably mediates the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Involved in the modulation of abscisic acid and stress-responsive genes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZS0
symbol: PTL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Trihelix transcription factor PTL; Transcription factor that prevents growth. Regulates perianth architecture in flower, mostly in the second whorl, probably by suppressing growth between initiating sepals, ensuring that they remain separate, and by modulating organ shapes. Required for the establishment of auxin flux.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZS3
symbol: SBE2.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme 2-2, chloroplastic/amyloplastic; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in starch by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZT0
symbol: HTB11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone H2B.7; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZT3
symbol: ADF11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative actin-depolymerizing factor 11; Actin-depolymerizing protein. Severs actin filaments (F- actin) and binds to actin monomers; Belongs to the actin-binding proteins ADF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZU4
symbol: CRK4-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cysteine-rich receptor-like protein kinase 4; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CRK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZU5
symbol: KIN5D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Kinesin-like protein KIN-5D; Responsible for microtubule translocation. May be important for the organization of phragmoplast-specific arrays of microtubules (By similarity). Plays an essential role in stabilizing the mitotic spindle. Required during mitotic cytokinesis (By similarity). Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. KIN-5/BimC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZU9
symbol: RBOHJ
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein J; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZV4
symbol: STN8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase STN8, chloroplastic; Light-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase that specifically phosphorylates N-terminal threonine residues in psbA/D1, psbD/D2, psbC/CP43 and psbH, which are components of the core antenna complex of photosystem II. Phosphorylation of PSII core components facilitates the exchange of chlorophyll proteins between the grana and the stroma lamellae. Also involved in the phosphorylation of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaS).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZV6
symbol: WRKY62
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 62; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity); Belongs to the WRKY group III family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZV7
symbol: PXC2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase PXC2; Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase that may play a role in vascular tissues development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZV9
symbol: LTP10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific lipid-transfer protein 10; Plant non-specific lipid-transfer proteins transfer phospholipids as well as galactolipids across membranes. May play a role in wax or cutin deposition in the cell walls of expanding epidermal cells and certain secretory tissues (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZW2
symbol: OFP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription repressor OFP1; Transcriptional repressor that regulates multiple aspects of plant growth and development through the regulation of BEL1-LIKE (BLH) and KNOX TALE (KNAT) homeodomain transcription factors. Controls the subcellular localization of the homeodomain protein BLH1. Plays a role in the regulation of cell elongation by controlling the expression of GA20OX1, a gene that encodes a key enzyme in gibberellin biosynthesis. May play a role in double-stranded DNA repair through the DNA non- homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway along with KU70 and KU80 protein complex. Po [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZW4
symbol: CIPK14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CBL-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 14; CIPK serine-threonine protein kinases interact with CBL proteins. Binding of a CBL protein to the regulatory NAF domain of CIPK protein lead to the activation of the kinase in a calcium-dependent manner (By similarity); Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX1
symbol: T20L15.20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LURP-one-related 15; Might be related to the phospholipid scramblase and tubby- like superfamily of membrane tethered transcription factors. Belongs to the LOR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX4
symbol: FLA10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein 10; May be a cell surface adhesion protein; Belongs to the fasciclin-like AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX5
symbol: ZPR2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LITTLE ZIPPER 2; Competitive inhibitor of the HD-ZIPIII transcription factors in shoot apical meristem (SAM) development. Acts by forming non- functional heterodimers. Part of a negative feedback loop. Essential for proper functioning of stem cells in the SAM.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX6
symbol: DHDPS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). Belongs to the DapA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX7
symbol: AHL18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 18; Transcription factor that specifically binds AT-rich DNA sequences related to the nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs) (By similarity). Acts redundantly with AHL22, AHL27 and AHL29 in the regulation of flowering and regulation of the hypocotyl elongation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZX8
symbol: BIG2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2; Activates the ARF proteins by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Plays a role in vesicular protein sorting (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZY0
symbol: MAP65-4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  65-kDa microtubule-associated protein 4; Microtubule-associated protein involved in mitotic spindle formation; Belongs to the MAP65/ASE1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9LZZ9
symbol: ATG8G
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Autophagy-related protein 8g; Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in autophagosomes formation. May mediate the delivery of the autophagosomes to the vacuole via the microtubule cytoskeleton.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M001
symbol: CDS5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 5, chloroplastic; May be involved in the synthesis of minor phospholipids and in modulation of IP3-mediated signal transduction. Promotes the biosynthesis of plastidial phosphatidylglycerol (PG) which is required for structure and function of thylakoid membranes and, hence, for photoautotrophic growth; Belongs to the CDS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M012
symbol: PRA1B5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PRA1 family protein B5; May be involved in both secretory and endocytic intracellular trafficking in the endosomal/prevacuolar compartments.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M020
symbol: LECRK63
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lectin-domain containing receptor kinase VI.3; Involved in negative regulation of abscisic acid response in seed germination; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M021
symbol: LECRK62
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase VI.2; Involved in negative regulation of abscisic acid response in seed germination; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M022
symbol: AIRP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase AIRP2; Possesses E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity in vitro when associated with the E2 enzyme UBC8 in vitro. Plays combinatory roles with AIRP1 in the positive regulation of the abscisic acid-mediated drought stress response. Plays a positive role in abscisic acid- and high salinity-regulated seed germination through the ubiquitin-proteasome- dependent down-regulation of ATP1/SDIRIP1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M024
symbol: TAAC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thylakoid ADP,ATP carrier protein, chloroplastic; Specifically transports adenine nucleotides. Involved in the uptake of ATP into thylakoids in exchange for lumenal ADP.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M038
symbol: SFC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial succinate-fumarate transporter 1; May transport cytoplasmic succinate, derived from fatty acid oxidation, into the mitochondrial matrix in exchange of fumarate during lipid mobilization in seed germination. Conversion of seed-reserved triacylglycerols into sucrose is necessary for growth before the onset of photosynthesis and involves fatty acid beta-oxidation, the glyoxylate cycle and gluconeogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M047
symbol: WLIM2B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LIM domain-containing protein WLIM2b; Binds to actin filaments and promotes cross-linking into thick bundles. Has an actin-stabilizing activity. The actin regulatory activities are not regulated by pH and [Ca(2+)].


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M056
symbol: ROPGEF6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rop guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6; Guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that acts as an activator of Rop (Rho of plants) GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M060
symbol: EIF6-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6-2; Binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex in the cytoplasm. May also be involved in ribosome biogenesis. Belongs to the eIF-6 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M066
symbol: CYP90C1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-epi-6-deoxocathasterone 23-monooxygenase CYP90C1; Involved in brassinosteroid (BR) biosynthesis. Converts typhasterol to castasterone and 6-deoxotyphasterol to 6-deoxocastasterone. C-23 hydroxylase that converts directly (22S,24R)- 22-hydroxy-5-alpha-ergostan-3-one and 3-epi-6-deoxocathasterone to 3- dehydro-6-deoxoteasterone and 6-deoxotyphasterol, respectively. These C-23 hydroxylation shortcuts bypass campestanol, 6-deoxocathasterone, and 6-deoxoteasterone. Required for the regulation of polar elongation of leaf cells. Required for the longitudinal elongation of floral organs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M076
symbol: PFK6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 6; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Atypical ATP-dependent clade 'X' sub-subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M077
symbol: AUR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase Aurora-1; Phosphorylates specifically 'Ser-10' of histone H3 in vitro and colocalizes with phosphorylated histone H3 during mitosis. Associates with cytoskeletal structures that are necessary for cytokinesis and with the microtubule spindle. Colocalizes also with gamma-tubulin and function in microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs). In contrast with the mammalian B-type Aurora, AUR1 has no kinase activity toward 'Ser-28' of histone H3; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Aurora subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M080
symbol: ERF043
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF043; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M081
symbol: F4D11.160
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein transport protein Sec24-like At4g32640; Component of the COPII coat, that covers ER-derived vesicles involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. COPII is composed of at least five proteins: the SEC23/24 complex, the SEC13/31 complex, and the protein SAR1. Acts in the cytoplasm to promote the transport of secretory, plasma membrane, and vacuolar proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (By similarity); Belongs to the SEC23/SEC24 family. SEC24 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M084
symbol: IBI1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartate--tRNA ligase 2, cytoplasmic; Catalyzes the specific attachment of an amino acid to its cognate tRNA in a 2 step reaction: the amino acid (AA) is first activated by ATP to form AA-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of the tRNA (By similarity). Involved in the perception of beta- aminobutyric acid (BABA) and required for BABA priming effect in disease resistance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M086
symbol: DCAF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor homolog 1; Component of the CUL4-RBX1-DDB1-DCAF1 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, DCAF1 may function as the substrate recognition module within this complex. Appears to be required for plant embryogenesis and to affect several other developmental processes including leaf, shoot, and flower development; Belongs to the VPRBP/DCAF1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M092
symbol: WAKL17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 17; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M098
symbol: F17I23.40
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nucleoid-associated protein At4g30620, chloroplastic; Binds to DNA and alters its conformation. May be involved in regulation of gene expression, nucleoid organization and DNA protection.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M099
symbol: SCPL24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine carboxypeptidase 24 chain A; Active serine carboxypeptidase with broad substrate preference, including basic and hydrophilic groups. Processes a protein involved in an early event in the brassinosteroid signaling pathway.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0A5
symbol: GGP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Gamma-glutamyl peptidase 3; Involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Hydrolyzes the gamma- glutamyl peptide bond of several glutathione (GSH) conjugates to produce Cys-Gly conjugates related to glucosinolates. The gamma-Glu- Cys-Gly-GSH conjugates are the sulfur-donating molecule in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Can use the GSH conjugate of the camalexin intermediate IAN (GS-IAN) as substrate. Required for the biosynthesis of camalexin, a pathogen-inducible phytoalexin with antibacterial and antifungal properties.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0A6
symbol: GGP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Gamma-glutamyl peptidase 2; Involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Hydrolyzes the gamma- glutamyl peptide bond of several glutathione (GSH) conjugates to produce Cys-Gly conjugates related to glucosinolates. The gamma-Glu- Cys-Gly-GSH conjugates are the sulfur-donating molecule in glucosinolate biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0A7
symbol: GGP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Gamma-glutamyl peptidase 1; Involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Hydrolyzes the gamma- glutamyl peptide bond of several glutathione (GSH) conjugates to produce Cys-Gly conjugates related to glucosinolates. The gamma-Glu- Cys-Gly-GSH conjugates are the sulfur-donating molecule in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Converts phenylacetohydroximoyl-GSH to benzylglucosinolate. Can use the GSH conjugate of the camalexin intermediate IAN (GS-IAN) as substrate. Required for the biosynthesis of camalexin, a pathogen- inducible phytoalexin with antibacterial and antifungal properties.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0B6
symbol: GAE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-glucuronate 4-epimerase 1; Involved in the synthesis of the negatively charged monosaccharide that forms the backbone of pectic cell wall components.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0B7
symbol: TET9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tetraspanin-9; May be involved in the regulation of cell differentiation. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0B9
symbol: IBL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor IBH1-like 1; Functions redundandly with IBH1/BHLH158 in a regulation node known as the incoherent feed-forward loop (FFL). Acts as transcriptional repressor that negatively regulates cell and organ elongation in response to gibberellin (GA) and brassinosteroid (BR) signaling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0C2
symbol: EGC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative EG45-like domain containing protein 1; Might have a systemic role in water and solute homeostasis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0C5
symbol: SMXL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SMAX1-LIKE 2; Probable component of a transcriptional corepressor complex that acts specifically in the karrikin pathway. Controls seedling growth redundantly with SMAX1, but is not involved in leaf morphology, shoot branching or germination control.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0D1
symbol: XTH19
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 19; Possesses xyloglucan endotransglucosylase (XET) activity in vitro. Does not possess xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) activity. Cleaves and religates xyloglucan polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues. Involved in cell proliferation in the tissue reunion process of wounded inflorescence stems. Maybe a downstream target of NAC071 as a consequence of auxin action in wounded stems.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0D2
symbol: XTH18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 18; Catalyzes xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) and/or endotransglycosylation (XET). Cleaves and religates xyloglucan polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0D7
symbol: PLA2-GAMMA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospholipase A2-gamma; PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Releases lysophospholipids (LPLs) and free fatty acids (FFAs) from membrane phospholipids in response to hormones and other external stimuli. Plays a role in pollen development and germination and tube growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0E5
symbol: VPS15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase VPS15; Serine/threonine-protein kinase required for cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy as a part of the autophagy- specific VPS34 PI3-kinase complex I (By similarity). Required for pollen development and germination, probably via the modulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) formation and vacuolar organization.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0F8
symbol: NAC075
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAC domain-containing protein 75; Transcription activator involved in xylem formation. Promotes the expression of the secondary wall-associated transcription factor MYB46. Functions upstream of NAC030/VND7, a master switch of xylem vessel differentiation. Acts as upstream regulator of NAC101/VND6 and LBD30/ASL19.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0F9
symbol: PFK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Atypical ATP-dependent clade 'X' sub-subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0G0
symbol: GGT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione hydrolase 3; May play a role in protecting plants from some xenobiotic chemicals by degrading vacuolar glutathione conjugates into cysteine conjugates; Belongs to the gamma-glutamyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0G7
symbol: MIK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MDIS1-interacting receptor like kinase 1; Involved in the regulation of procambium maintenance and polarity during vascular-tissue development. Involved in the pollen tube perception of the female signal. Phosphorylates MDSI1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0G9
symbol: ABCB24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter B family member 24, mitochondrial; Performs an essential function in the generation of cytoplasmic iron-sulfur proteins by mediating export of Fe/S cluster precursors synthesized by NFS1 and other mitochondrial proteins (By similarity). Not involved in the export of cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP) from mitochondria to the cytosol; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. Heavy Metal importer (TC 3.A.1.210) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0I2
symbol: EXPB3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-B3; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0J3
symbol: ERF054
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF054; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0J5
symbol: MYB41
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB41; Transcription factor involved in salt stress response. Confers tolerance to salt stress. Involved in distinct cellular processes in response to osmotic stress, including control of primary metabolism and negative regulation of short-term transcriptional responses to osmotic stress. Can activate the steps necessary for aliphatic suberin synthesis and deposition of cell wall-associated suberin-like lamellae. Involved in the production of aliphatic suberin under abiotic stress conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0K4
symbol: LAF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor LAF1; Transcription factor that promotes photomorphogenesis in the light by participating in the transmission of phytochrome A (phyA) signals to downstream responses. Probably acts by activating expression of light-induced genes. In darkness, its degradation prevents the activation of light-induced genes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0L0
symbol: DREB1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 1A; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'. Binding to the C-repeat/DRE element mediates cold-inducible transcription. CBF/DREB1 factors play a key role in freezing tolerance and cold acclimation; Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0M5
symbol: SCL13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Scarecrow-like protein 13; Probable transcription factor that acts as a positive regulator of continuous red light signals downstream of phytochrome B (phyB). Required for the regulation of hypocotyl elongation during de- etiolation. May be required to modulate phytochrome A (phyA) signal transduction in a phyB-independent way.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0N8
symbol: GIP1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitotic-spindle organizing protein 1B; Required for gamma-tubulin complex recruitment to the microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) (By similarity). During mitosis, modulates gamma-tubulin complex localization, spindle stability and chromosomal segregation. Necessary for gametophyte development and embryogenesis; Belongs to the MOZART1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Q5
symbol: T15G18.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NB-ARC domain-containing disease resistance protein; Belongs to the disease resistance NB-LRR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0R2
symbol: PATL5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Patellin-5; Carrier protein that may be involved in membrane-trafficking events associated with cell plate formation during cytokinesis. Binds to some hydrophobic molecules such as phosphoinositides and promotes their transfer between the different cellular sites (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0S0
symbol: MED20B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20b; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0S4
symbol: AGP10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Classical arabinogalactan protein 10; Proteoglycan that seems to be implicated in diverse developmental roles such as differentiation, cell-cell recognition, embryogenesis and programmed cell death; Belongs to the classical AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0S5
symbol: ISA3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Isoamylase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in starch catabolism. ISA3 removes different branches than ISA1-ISA2, namely short chains that prevent amylopectin crystallization. May be the debranching enzyme required to assist beta- amylases for starch degradation in leaves at night. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0S8
symbol: MET2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 2; Maintains chromatin CpG methylation that plays a role in genomic imprinting, regulation of embryogenesis and seed viability. Required for proper patterns of CG DNA methylation in dividing cells (By similarity); Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. C5-methyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0T1
symbol: LTP15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific lipid-transfer protein 15; Plant non-specific lipid-transfer proteins transfer phospholipids as well as galactolipids across membranes. May play a role in wax or cutin deposition in the cell walls of expanding epidermal cells and certain secretory tissues (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0T3
symbol: MEKK3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase kinase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0U9
symbol: SKIP19
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box protein SKIP19; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0V0
symbol: MFDX1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adrenodoxin-like protein 1, mitochondrial; Associates in vitro with the adrenodoxin reductase MFDR to form an efficient low potential electron transfer chain that is able to reduce cytochrome C. Functions as accessory mitochondrial protein involved with BIO2 in the plant biotin synthase reaction.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0V1
symbol: EDA35
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division cycle protein 123 homolog; Required for S phase entry of the cell cycle. Belongs to the CDC123 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0V3
symbol: DDB1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA damage-binding protein 1a; Component of light signal transduction machinery. Involved in repression of photomorphogenesis in darkness by participating in the CDD complex, a complex probably required to regulate the activity of ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2s). Repression of photomorphogenesis is probably mediated by ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of photomorphogenesis-promoting factors such as HY5, HYH and LAF1. Plays a role in DNA repair by forming with DDB2 the UV-damaged DNA-binding protein complex (UV-DDB). Component of the CUL4-RBX1-DDB1-PRL1 E3 ubiquitin-protein [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0V4
symbol: YAO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  U3 snoRNP-associated protein-like YAO; Component of a nucleolar small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snoRNP) thought to participate in the processing and modification of pre-ribosomal RNA (By similarity). Essential for embryogenesis. Plays a critical role in embryo sac development and gametic cell fate. Required for the correct positioning of the first division plane of zygote. May function during early embryogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0V6
symbol: RFNR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ferredoxin--NADP reductase, root isozyme 1, chloroplastic; Maintains the supply of reduced ferredoxin under non- photosynthetic conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0X9
symbol: 4CLL7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-coumarate--CoA ligase-like 7; Contributes to jasmonic acid biosynthesis by initiating the beta-oxidative chain shortening of its precursors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y1
symbol: ENT5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Equilibrative nucleotide transporter 5; May be involved in nucleoside transport; Belongs to the SLC29A/ENT transporter (TC 2.A.57) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y2
symbol: ENT4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Equilibrative nucleotide transporter 4; Nucleoside transporter that can mediate uptake of adenosine, uridine, guanosine or cytidine when expressed in a heterologous system (yeast).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y3
symbol: ENT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Equilibrative nucleotide transporter 3; Nucleoside transporter that functions as a pyrimidine nucleoside carrier in all organs. Has high affinity for adenosine and uridine when expressed in a heterologous system (yeast). Mediates proton-dependent adenosine or uridine transport in Xenopus oocytes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y5
symbol: MYB74
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB74; Probable transcription factor that may function in salt stress response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y6
symbol: C17L7.10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative PAP-specific phosphatase, mitochondrial; Converts adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) to adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and 3'(2')-phosphoadenosine 5'- phosphate (PAP) to AMP; Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y8
symbol: NSF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle-fusing ATPase; Involved in vesicle-mediated transport. The ATPase activity of NSF serves to disassemble the SNARE complex, freeing the components for subsequent pairing and fusion events.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Y9
symbol: RIC10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CRIB domain-containing protein RIC10; Functions as downstream effector of Rho-related GTP binding proteins of the 'Rho of Plants' (ROPs) family. Participates in the propagation of ROP GTPase signals in specific cellular responses. Is involved in pollen tube growth regulation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Z3
symbol: KEA3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  K(+) efflux antiporter 3, chloroplastic; Electroneutral K(+)/H(+) antiporter. Accelerates photosynthetic acclimation in fluctuating light environments. Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family. KEA (TC 2.A.37.1) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Z5
symbol: MSRB4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase B4; Catalyzes the reduction of methionine sulfoxide (MetSO) to methionine in proteins. Plays a protective role against oxidative stress by restoring activity to proteins that have been inactivated by methionine oxidation. MSRB family specifically reduces the MetSO R- enantiomer (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Z6
symbol: MSRB3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase B3; Catalyzes the reduction of methionine sulfoxide (MetSO) to methionine in proteins. Plays a protective role against oxidative stress by restoring activity to proteins that have been inactivated by methionine oxidation. Involved in cold tolerance. Eliminates MetSO and reactive oxygen species that accumulate at the ER during cold acclimation. MSRB family specifically reduces the MetSO R-enantiomer (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M0Z9
symbol: T4B21.9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sugar transporter ERD6-like 15; Sugar transporter; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M101
symbol: CPK23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calcium-dependent protein kinase 23; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger. Could act as a calcium sensor involved in drought- and salt stress-induced calcium signaling cascades. Mediates the phosphorylation and activation of the S-type anion efflux channel SLAC1; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDPK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M111
symbol: SUS3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sucrose synthase 3; Sucrose-cleaving enzyme that provides UDP-glucose and fructose for various metabolic pathways. Modulates metabolic homeostasis and direct carbon towards starch synthesis in developing seeds.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M117
symbol: ARPC5A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5A; Functions as component of the Arp2/3 complex which is involved in regulation of actin polymerization and together with an activating nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) mediates the formation of branched actin networks (By similarity). Arp2/3 complex plays a critical role in the control of cell morphogenesis via the modulation of cell polarity development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M123
symbol: T15B16.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Specific peripheric component of RNA polymerase III which synthesizes small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M126
symbol: NAC69
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAC domain-containing protein 69; Transcription activator activated by proteolytic cleavage through regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP). Involved in salt stress response during seed germination and seedling growth. Binds the auxin-responsive IAA30 gene promoter and may serve as a molecular link that interconnects a developmental feedback loop of auxin signaling with a salt signal transduction pathway during seed germination.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M129
symbol: UMAMIT30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  WAT1-related protein At4g01450; Belongs to the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily. Plant drug/metabolite exporter (P-DME) (TC 2.A.7.4) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M131
symbol: UMAMIT29
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  WAT1-related protein At4g01430; Belongs to the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily. Plant drug/metabolite exporter (P-DME) (TC 2.A.7.4) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M146
symbol: MGP4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-D-xylose:L-fucose alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase MGP4; Catalyzes the transfer of D-xylose from UDP-alpha-D-xylose onto L-fucose. Probably involved in the biosynthesis of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II) through xylosylation of the internal fucose moiety of the A-chain of RG-II, a structurally complex pectic polysaccharide of the primary cell wall. RG-II is essential for the cell wall integrity of rapidly growing tissues such as roots and pollen tube growth and elongation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M156
symbol: UGT72B1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-glycosyltransferase 72B1; Bifunctional O-glycosyltransferase and N-glycosyltransferase that can detoxify xenobiotics. Possesses high activity to metabolize the persistent pollutants 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (TCP) and 3,4- dichloroaniline (DCA). Also active on benzoates and benzoate derivatives in vitro.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M157
symbol: ETC3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MYB-like transcription factor ETC3; MYB-type transcription factor involved in epidermal cell fate specification. Acts as a negative regulator of trichome development, including endoreplication, by mediating lateral inhibition. Promotes the formation of hair developing cells in H position in root epidermis, probably by inhibiting non-hair cell formation. May have pleiotropic effects on flowering development and epidermal cell size through the regulation of endoreduplication.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M158
symbol: STR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rhodanese-like domain-containing protein 4, chloroplastic; Rhodanese domain-containing protein required for anchoring ferredoxin--NADP reductase to the thylakoid membranes and sustaining efficient linear electron flow (LEF).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M161
symbol: DOF4.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dof zinc finger protein DOF4.1; Transcription factor that binds specifically to a 5'-AA[AG]G- 3' consensus core sequence.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M175
symbol: NPF2.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 2.3; Transporter involved in a passive nitrate efflux. Belongs to the PTR2/POT transporter (TC 2.A.17) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1A5
symbol: T16L24.180
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 2; Required for the first step in the synthesis of diphthamide, a post-translational modification of histidine which occurs in translation elongation factor 2.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1A8
symbol: NRPB8B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerases II, IV and V subunit 8B; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. Component of RNA polymerases IV and V which mediate short-interfering RNAs (siRNA) accumulation and subsequent RNA-directed DNA methylation-dependen [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1B4
symbol: SSL13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein STRICTOSIDINE SYNTHASE-LIKE 13; Required for the exine formation during pollen development. Belongs to the strictosidine synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1B5
symbol: RBL13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RHOMBOID-like protein 13; Probable rhomboid-type serine protease that catalyzes intramembrane proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase S54 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1B9
symbol: T16L24.30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable fructokinase-4; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1C7
symbol: ABCC9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter C family member 9; Pump for glutathione S-conjugates; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCC family. Conjugate transporter (TC 3.A.1.208) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1E2
symbol: NPF2.7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 2.7; Transporter involved in a passive nitrate efflux. Not competent for chloride transport.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1E6
symbol: DOF3.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dof zinc finger protein DOF3.2; Transcription factor that negatively affects seed germination and opposes TCP14 function in the regulation of a specific set of abscisic acid-related genes. The PEAR proteins (e.g. DOF2.4, DOF5.1, DOF3.2, DOF1.1, DOF5.6 and DOF5.3) activate gene expression that promotes radial growth of protophloem sieve elements.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1E7
symbol: TET3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tetraspanin-3; May be involved in the regulation of cell differentiation. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1E8
symbol: SEN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA-splicing endonuclease subunit Sen2-1; Constitutes one of the two catalytic subunit of the tRNA- splicing endonuclease complex, a complex responsible for identification and cleavage of the splice sites in pre-tRNA. It cleaves pre-tRNA at the 5'- and 3'-splice sites to release the intron. The products are an intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH termini. There are no conserved sequences at the splice sites, but the intron is invariably located at the same site in the gene, placing the splice sites an invariant distance from the constant structur [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1G3
symbol: LECRK16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase I.6; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1G4
symbol: LECRK15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase I.5; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1G5
symbol: NDC80
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Kinetochore protein NDC80 homolog; Acts as a component of the essential kinetochore-associated NDC80 complex, which is required for chromosome segregation and spindle checkpoint activity to ensure proper cell division.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1G6
symbol: BZIP25
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Basic leucine zipper 25; Transcription factor that binds to the 5'-ACGT-3' box, especially present in G-box-like motif (5'-CCACGTGGCC-3'), ABRE elements, of seed storage protein (SSP) encoding gene promoters (e.g. At2S and CRU3) and promotes their expression in seeds when in complex with ABI3 and BZIP53.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1G8
symbol: DJ1F
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DJ-1 protein homolog F; May be involved in oxidative stress response; Belongs to the peptidase C56 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1H3
symbol: ABCF4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter F family member 4; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCF family. EF3 (TC 3.A.1.121) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1H8
symbol: NRPE5C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase V subunit 5C; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase V involved in RNA-directed DNA methylation- dependent (RdDM) silencing of endogenous repeated sequences, including transposable elements; Belongs to the archaeal RpoH/eukaryotic RPB5 RNA polymerase subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1I6
symbol: SDP1L
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Triacylglycerol lipase SDP1L; May be involved in the release of fatty acids from the oil body in germinating seedlings. Can hydrolyze triacylglycerols in vitro.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1I7
symbol: NPR6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Regulatory protein NPR6; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Acts redundantly with BOP2. BOP1/2 promote leaf and floral meristem fate and determinacy in a pathway targeting AP1 and AGL24. BOP1/2 act as transcriptional co-regulators through direct interaction with TGA factors, including PAN, a direct regulator of AP1. Controls lateral organ fate through positive regulation of adaxial-abaxial polarity genes ATHB-14/PHB [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1J1
symbol: FIS1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial fission 1 protein A; Component of the peroxisomal and mitochondrial division machineries. Plays a role in promoting the fission of mitochondria and peroxisomes; Belongs to the FIS1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1J2
symbol: NRPE5A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA-directed RNA polymerase V subunit 5A; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase V involved in RNA-directed DNA methylation- dependent (RdDM) silencing of endogenous repeated sequences, including transposable elements. Required for establishment of DNA methylation. Belongs to the archaeal RpoH/eukaryotic RPB5 RNA polymerase subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1K3
symbol: SIP2-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable aquaporin SIP2-1; Water channel required to facilitate the transport of water across cell membrane. Inactive in yeast cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1K9
symbol: TA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Short-chain dehydrogenase reductase ATA1; May play a role in tapetum development. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1L7
symbol: PRK3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pollen receptor-like kinase 3; Receptor-like kinase involved in the control of pollen germination and pollen tube polar growth. Can phosphorylate ROPGEF1 in vitro. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1N8
symbol: HDA10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative histone deacetylase 10; Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1P7
symbol: BOR2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable boron transporter 2; Probable boron transporter. Boron is essential for maintaining the integrity of plants cell walls (By similarity). Belongs to the anion exchanger (TC 2.A.31.3) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1Q1
symbol: DAF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box protein At3g62230; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1R1
symbol: LCD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-cysteine desulfhydrase; Catalyzes the production of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from cysteine. Is mainly responsible for the degradation of cysteine to generate H2S, a regulator of stomatal movement and closure. Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1R2
symbol: T17J13.80
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Proline--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1R4
symbol: IAA30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Auxin-responsive protein IAA30; Aux/IAA proteins are short-lived transcriptional factors that function as repressors of early auxin response genes at low auxin concentrations. Repression is thought to result from the interaction with auxin response factors (ARFs), proteins that bind to the auxin- responsive promoter element (AuxRE). Formation of heterodimers with ARF proteins may alter their ability to modulate early auxin response genes expression.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1S3
symbol: ARP1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable RNA-binding protein ARP1; Probable RNA-binding protein involved in the regulation of abscisic acid (ABA) response during seed germination. May regulate transcript levels of several germination-responsive genes under ABA.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1S8
symbol: AMP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable glutamate carboxypeptidase AMP1; May modulate the level of one or more small signaling molecules that have a role in regulating meristem function. May play a role in balancing and restricting the meristem-promoting activity of auxin signaling. Involved in ethylene and giberellin (GA) signaling pathways or in a parallel pathway controlling cell and hypocotyl elongation and cellular organization. Involved in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway. Plays a negative role in ABA-mediated seed germination and seedling development. Acts in association with LAMP1 to suppress ectopic st [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1S9
symbol: CDT1B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDT1-like protein b; Member of the pre-replication complex. Regulates endoreduplication. Involved in the coordination of cell and plastid division.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1T1
symbol: SETH3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable arabinose 5-phosphate isomerase; Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D- ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P). Belongs to the SIS family. GutQ/KpsF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1U2
symbol: GATA14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GATA transcription factor 14; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds 5'-GATA-3' or 5'-GAT-3' motifs within gene promoters. May be involved in the regulation of some light-responsive genes (By similarity). Belongs to the type IV zinc-finger family. Class A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1V1
symbol: SOT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytosolic sulfotransferase 6; Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor; Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1V2
symbol: SOT5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytosolic sulfotransferase 5; Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to specifically catalyze the sulfate conjugation of flavones and flavonols. Strictly specific for the position 7. Substrate preference is kaempferol 3-sulfate > isorhamnetin > kaempferol.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1V3
symbol: PCMP-H83
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g63370, chloroplastic; Involved in RNA editing event in chloroplasts. Required for the editing of a single site in rps14 transcript.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1V5
symbol: HSFA7B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat stress transcription factor A-7b; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds DNA sequence 5'-AGAAnnTTCT-3' known as heat shock promoter elements (HSE).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1V9
symbol: LFG2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LIFEGUARD 2; Regulates the brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathway that mediates cell elongation and organ morphogenesis. (Microbial infection) May prevent cell death upon A.alternata f.sp. lycopersici (AAL) toxin treatment.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1W4
symbol: HMT-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Homocysteine S-methyltransferase 2; Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine (SMM) to adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet). SMM degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) and biosynthesis (by MMT1) constitute the SMM cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term control of AdoMet level.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1W7
symbol: SKIP30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box/kelch-repeat protein SKIP30; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1X0
symbol: RRF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosome-recycling factor, chloroplastic; Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of chloroplastic protein biosynthesis. Belongs to the RRF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1X2
symbol: FAP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fatty-acid-binding protein 1; Fatty-acid-binding protein. Interacts preferentially with saturated fatty acid. May be involved in alpha-linolenic (C18:3) metabolism; Belongs to the chalcone isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1X4
symbol: ASK5-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SKP1-like protein 5; Involved in ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Together with CUL1, RBX1 and a F-box protein, it forms a SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. The functional specificity of this complex depends on the type of F-box protein. In the SCF complex, it serves as an adapter that links the F-box protein to CUL1 (By similarity); Belongs to the SKP1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1X5
symbol: ASK13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SKP1-like protein 13; Involved in ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Together with CUL1, RBX1 and a F-box protein, it forms a SCF E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. The functional specificity of this complex depends on the type of F-box protein. In the SCF complex, it serves as an adapter that links the F-box protein to CUL1 (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1Y0
symbol: ATG4B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cysteine protease ATG4b; Cysteine protease required for autophagy, which is able to cleave the C-terminal part of ATG8 that may be subsequently converted to a smaller form, with a revealed C-terminal glycine. ATG8 is then activated by ATG7 and is subsequently attached to ATG3, another E2-like enzyme, after which the C-terminal glycine of ATG8 is conjugated to phosphatidylethanolamine by an amide bond. This conjugated form has the capacity for the binding to autophagosomes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1Y1
symbol: SKIP20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box/kelch-repeat protein SKIP20; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1Z3
symbol: LSM6A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sm-like protein LSM6A; Component of LSM protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is involved in mRNA degradation by promoting decapping and leading to accurate 5'-3' mRNA decay. The cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex regulates developmental gene expression by the decapping of specific development- related transcripts. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex which is involved splicing nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 binds directly to the U6 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) and is essential for accurate splicing of selected developme [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M1Z9
symbol: LECRK58
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase V.8; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M203
symbol: EXPB5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-B5; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M209
symbol: RRP45B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exosome complex component RRP45B; Probable 3'->5' exoribonuclease involved in the regulation of cuticular wax biosynthesis by controlling the expression of CER3. May act by degrading a specific mRNA species encoding a negative regulator of CER3 transcription. Can perform exosomal functions and complement the yeast rrp45 null mutant.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M210
symbol: ERF035
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF035; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M219
symbol: MTERF18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription termination factor MTEF18, mitochondrial; Transcription termination factor involved in the regulation of mitochondrial-encoded gene expression. Essential for normal plant growth and development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M223
symbol: EDA14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 11; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Belongs to the UTP11 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M224
symbol: T8B10.10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein ARABIDILLO 2; Promotes lateral root initiation and development, independently of auxin (IAA) and abscisis acid (ABA). Belongs to the beta-catenin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M246
symbol: TIFY3A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TIFY 3A; Repressor of jasmonate (JA) responses. Targets MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4 that are JA-dependent transcription activators. Belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M263
symbol: GLP10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 2 member 4; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved; Belongs to the germin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M268
symbol: NGA2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  B3 domain-containing transcription factor NGA2; Regulates lateral organ growth. Functionally redundant with NGA1, NGA3 and NGA4.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M271
symbol: MTPA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal tolerance protein A1; Involved in sequestration of excess zinc in the cytoplasm into vacuoles to maintain zinc homeostasis; Belongs to the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) transporter (TC 2.A.4) family. SLC30A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M274
symbol: NAC066
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAC domain-containing protein 66; Transcription activator of genes involved in biosynthesis of secondary walls. Together with NST1, required for the secondary cell wall thickening of the anther endocethium, which is necessary for anther dehiscence. May also regulate the secondary cell wall lignification of other tissues such as tracheary elements.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M276
symbol: ATHB-12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Homeobox-leucine zipper protein ATHB-12; Probable transcription activator that may act as growth regulators in response to water deficit.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M280
symbol: BIC2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein BIC2; Regulates the blue-light dependent dimerization of CRY2 and formation of photobodies. Inhibits CRY phosphorylation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M291
symbol: CEF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein transport protein Sec24-like CEF; Component of the COPII coat, that covers ER-derived vesicles involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. COPII is composed of at least five proteins: the SEC23/24 complex, the SEC13/31 complex, and the protein SAR1. Acts in the cytoplasm to promote the transport of secretory, plasma membrane, and vacuolar proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M297
symbol: CLSY1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SNF2 domain-containing protein CLASSY 1; Probable chromatin remodeling factor. Required for the initial establishment of DNA methylation and for accumulation of 24-nt siRNAs. May act on RNA templates by remodeling ribonucleoprotein structures and thereby influencing the availability of the RNA to polymerases.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2A0
symbol: AHA8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATPase 8, plasma membrane-type; The plasma membrane H(+) ATPase of plants and fungi generates a proton gradient that drives the active transport of nutrients by H(+)-symport. The resulting external acidification and/or internal alkinization may mediate growth responses (By similarity). Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIIA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2B0
symbol: RBX1B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RING-box protein 1b; Component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The SCF complex plays a crucial role in regulating response to auxin and is essential for growth and development. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme, to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate (By similarity); Belongs to the RING-box family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2B3
symbol: T21C14.20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein BIG GRAIN 1-like C; Involved in auxin transport. Regulator of the auxin signaling pathway; Belongs to the BIG GRAIN 1 (BG1) plant protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2B4
symbol: AL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PHD finger protein ALFIN-LIKE 3; Histone-binding component that specifically recognizes H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of virtually all active genes; Belongs to the Alfin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2C0
symbol: F23N14.40
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vacuolar iron transporter homolog 4; Probable vacuolar iron transporter that may be involved in the regulation of iron distribution throughout the plant.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2C3
symbol: F22J12.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vacuolar iron transporter homolog 3; Probable vacuolar iron transporter that may be involved in the regulation of iron distribution throughout the plant. Belongs to the CCC1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2D9
symbol: MYB17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB17; Transcription factor that may play a role in flower development by repressing ANT. Regulates the transition of meristem identity from vegetative growth to flowering. Acts downstream of LFY and upstream of AP1. Directly activates AP1 to promote floral fate. Together with LFY and AP1 may constitute a regulatory network that contributes to an abrupt and robust meristem identity transition.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2E0
symbol: RH12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 12; ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX6/DHH1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2E2
symbol: SDR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  (+)-neomenthol dehydrogenase; Aldehyde reductase that catalyzes the reduction of the aldehyde carbonyl groups on saturated and alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes with more than 5 carbons. Involved in basal resistance against pathogens.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2F1
symbol: RPS27B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  40S ribosomal protein S27-2; May be involved in the elimination of damaged mRNA after UV irradiation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2F8
symbol: CCR4-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Carbon catabolite repressor protein 4 homolog 2; Acts as catalytic component of the CCR4-NOT core complex, which in the nucleus seems to be a general transcription factor, and in the cytoplasm the major mRNA deadenylase involved in mRNA turnover.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2F9
symbol: RH52
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 52; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX3/DED1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2G7
symbol: LPPD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipid phosphate phosphatase delta; Functions as sphingoid long-chain base phosphate (LCBP) phosphatase. May play a role in the regulation of LCBP levels and be involved in stomatal responses through LCBP-mediated ABA signaling. Belongs to the type 2 lipid phosphate phosphatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2H7
symbol: PEL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PELOTA 2; Required for normal chromosome segregation during cell division and genomic stability (By similarity). May function in recognizing stalled ribosomes and triggering endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA, a mechanism to release non-functional ribosomes and degrade damaged mRNAs. May have ribonuclease activity (Potential). Belongs to the eukaryotic release factor 1 family. Pelota subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2J7
symbol: LBD29
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LOB domain-containing protein 29; Involved in lateral root formation. Regulated by the transcriptional activators ARF7 and ARF19.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2J9
symbol: BET11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bet1-like SNARE 1-1; Required for vesicular transport from the ER to the Golgi complex. Functions as a SNARE associated with ER-derived vesicles (By similarity); Belongs to the BET1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2K0
symbol: XI-J
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Myosin-16; Myosin heavy chain that is required for the cell cycle- regulated transport of various organelles and proteins for their segregation. Functions by binding with its tail domain to receptor proteins on organelles and exerting force with its N-terminal motor domain against actin filaments, thereby transporting its cargo along polarized actin cables (By similarity); Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. Plant myosin class XI subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2K8
symbol: AGL18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Agamous-like MADS-box protein AGL18; Probable transcription factor involved in the negative regulation of flowering, probably through the photoperiodic pathway. Prevents premature flowering. Downstream regulator of a subset of the MIKC* MADS-controlled genes required during pollen maturation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2L4
symbol: ACA11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative calcium-transporting ATPase 11, plasma membrane-type; This magnesium-dependent enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol out of the cell or into organelles; Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2N5
symbol: HAT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc finger BED domain-containing protein DAYSLEEPER; Transposase-like protein that is essential for plant growth and development. Binds the promoter region of the DNA helicase KU70 and genes involved in chromatin remodeling. May regulate global gene expression by recruiting other cellular factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2P2
symbol: MTPC3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative metal tolerance protein C3; Involved in sequestration of excess metal in the cytoplasm into vacuoles to maintain metal homeostasis; Belongs to the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) transporter (TC 2.A.4) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2P4
symbol: SINAT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SINAT2; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. E3 ubiquitin ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfer the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. It probably triggers the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of different substrates (Probable). Mediates the proteasomal-dependent degradation of ATG6, a component of the autophagosome complex. Requires TRAF1A/MUSE14 and TRAF1B/MUSE13 to target ATG6 for ubiquitination and s [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Q4
symbol: T10K17.150
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNA cytidine acetyltransferase 2; RNA cytidine acetyltransferase with specificity toward both 18S rRNA and tRNAs. Catalyzes the formation of N(4)-acetylcytidine (ac4C) in 18S rRNA. Required for early nucleolar cleavages of precursor rRNA at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S rRNA synthesis. Catalyzes the formation of ac4C in serine and leucine tRNAs. Requires a tRNA-binding adapter protein for full tRNA acetyltransferase activity but not for 18S rRNA acetylation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Q6
symbol: SPL15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Squamosa promoter-binding-like protein 15; Trans-acting factor that binds specifically to the consensus nucleotide sequence 5'-TNCGTACAA-3'.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2R0
symbol: FTIP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FT-interacting protein 3; Required for proliferation and differentiation of shoot stem cells in the shoot apical meristem (SAM), thus determining the appropriate balance between the maintenance of shoot stem cells and their differentiation into other aboveground plant parts via the control of subcellular localization and intercellular trafficking of STM in the shoot apex. Prevents intracellular trafficking of STM to the plasma membrane in cells in the peripheral shoot meristem region thus facilitating STM recycling to the nucleus to maintain stem cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2R1
symbol: GIG1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein GIGAS CELL1; Negative regulator of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) ubiquitin ligase required for proper mitotic and meiotic progression and cell fate determination. Involved in entry into both meiosis I and meiosis II. Prevents endomitosis by preferentially inhibiting APC/C(CDC20). Required for megagametophyte and endosperm development. Triggers mitotic cyclins (e.g. CYCB1-1 and CYCB1-2) accumulation. Confers immunity to bacterial pathogens (e.g. Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000), which is associated with increased expression of disease resistance (R) gen [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S0
symbol: T22E16.250
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase 2; Catalyzes a reaction of the Smirnoff-Wheeler pathway, the major route to ascorbate biosynthesis in plants.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S3
symbol: AHL15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 15; Transcription factor that specifically binds AT-rich DNA sequences related to the nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs) (By similarity). Binds the DNA sequence GNFEI (GA-negative feedback element I) in the GA3OX1 promoter. Negatively regulates plant innate immunity (PTI) to pathogens through the down-regulation of the PAMP-triggered FRK1 expression.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S4
symbol: LECRKS4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase S.4; Involved in resistance response to the pathogenic oomycetes Phytophthora infestans and Phytophthora capsici and to the pathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas syringae; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S6
symbol: SDIR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SDIR1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a positive regulator of abscisic acid-related stress signal transduction. Interacts with and ubiquitinates ATP1/SDIRIP1 to modulate ATP1/SDIRIP1 stability through the 26S proteasome pathway. Regulates abscisic acid (ABA) and salt stress responses by negatively affecting ATP1/SDIRIP1 stability. The SDIR1-ATP1/SDIRIP1 complex plays an important role in ABA signaling through the ubiquitination pathway.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S7
symbol: FKBP20-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP20-1; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity); Belongs to the FKBP-type PPIase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2S9
symbol: EXPA16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-A16; Causes loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2T1
symbol: AP3BA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AP3-complex subunit beta-A; Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which seems to be clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to the vacuole. It also function in maintaining the identity of lytic vacuoles and in regulating the transition between storage and lytic vacuoles.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2T2
symbol: PP16-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  16 kDa phloem protein 1; Binds to both sense and antisense RNA. Can also bind sheared DNA and dodecamer DNA with a low affinity. Interacts with mesophyll plasmodesmata to mediate its own cell-to-cell transport and potentiate RNA trafficking (By similarity). May play a role in plant defense signaling (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2T9
symbol: OVA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methionine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2U1
symbol: DOF3.6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dof zinc finger protein DOF3.6; Transcription factor that binds specifically to a 5'-AA[AG]G- 3' consensus core sequence. Enhances the DNA binding of OBF transcription factors to OCS elements.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2U2
symbol: ECR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase; Catalyzes the last of the four reactions of the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process, allows the addition of 2 carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids/VLCFAs per cycle. This enzyme reduces the trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA fatty acid intermediate to an acyl-CoA that can be further elongated by entering a new cycle of elongation. Thereby, it participates in the production of VLCFAs of different chain lengths that are involved in multiple biological processes as precursors of membrane  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2U4
symbol: SRS6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SHI RELATED SEQUENCE 6; Transcription activator that binds DNA on 5'-ACTCTAC-3' and promotes auxin homeostasis-regulating gene expression (e.g. YUC genes), as well as genes affecting stamen development, cell expansion and timing of flowering. Synergistically with other SHI-related proteins, regulates gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in a dose-dependent manner, controlling apical-basal patterning. Promotes style and stigma formation, and influences vascular development during gynoecium development. May also have a role in the formation and/or maintenance of the shoot apica [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2U5
symbol: EP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Endochitinase EP3; Probably involved in hypersensitive reaction upon Xanthomonas campestris infection; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 19 family. Chitinase class I subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2V1
symbol: NCA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NCA1; Has holdase chaperone activity that may fold catalase to a functional structure. Not required for the peroxisome import of catalases. Required for the activity of catalases and acts mainly at the post-transcriptional level.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2W2
symbol: GSTL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase L2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the glutathione-dependent reduction of S- glutathionylquercetin to quercetin. In vitro, possesses glutathione- dependent thiol transferase activity toward 2-hydroxyethyl disulfide (HED).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2W3
symbol: PGPS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase 2; This protein catalyzes the committed step to the synthesis of the acidic phospholipids; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2W6
symbol: VDAC5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative mitochondrial outer membrane protein porin 5; Putative channel that allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules through membranes; Belongs to the eukaryotic mitochondrial porin (TC 1.B.8.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2W8
symbol: T16K5.250
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At3g49900; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins; Belongs to the NPH3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2X3
symbol: TRB3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Telomere repeat-binding factor 3; Binds preferentially double-stranded telomeric repeats, but it can also bind to the single G-rich telomeric strand. Belongs to the histone H1/H5 family. SMH subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Y6
symbol: CGR2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable pectin methylesterase CGR2; Together with CGR3, required for homogalacturonan pectins (HG) methylesterification in the Golgi apparatus prior to integration into cell walls, essential for general growth and development. Promotes rosette growth. Impacts carbon (C) partitioning, photosynthesis and respiration efficiency by influencing leaf mesophyll cell walls morphology and physiology; pectin methylesterification modulates both expansion and positioning of cells in leaves, probably by changing cell walls plasticity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Y8
symbol: ACS9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 9; 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) enzymes catalyze the conversion of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) into 1- aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), a direct precursor of ethylene; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Y9
symbol: RAX3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor RAX3; Transcription activator (By similarity). Positively regulates axillary meristems (AMs) formation and development, especially during inflorescence.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Z1
symbol: BAM2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase BAM2; Necessary for male gametophyte development, as well as ovule specification and function. Involved in cell-cell communication process required during early anther development, and regulating cell division and differentiation to organize cell layers. Required for the development of high-ordered vascular strands within the leaf and a correlated control of leaf shape, size and symmetry. May regulate the CLV1-dependent CLV3-mediated signaling in meristems maintenance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Z2
symbol: WDR5A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  COMPASS-like H3K4 histone methylase component WDR5A; Forms multiple COMPASS-like complexes involved in histone methylation by interacting with different histone H3 'Lys-4' methyltransferases such as ATX1, SDG14 or SDG16. Binds to target loci chromatin, increasing H3K4 trimethylation and causing activation of the gene. Upregulates FLC and MAF4 expression to delay flowering. Present at the promoters and at the transcription start sites (TSS) regions of WRKY70 and LTP7; this occupancy is ATX1-dependent. Involved in the transition from transcription initiation to transcription elongation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M2Z8
symbol: MPT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial phosphate carrier protein 2, mitochondrial; Transport of phosphate groups from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix. Mediates salt stress tolerance through an ATP- dependent pathway and via modulation of the gibberellin metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M304
symbol: LCB2b
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Long chain base biosynthesis protein 2b; Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). The heterodimer formed with LCB1 constitutes the catalytic core. Plays an important role during male gametogenesis and embryogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M306
symbol: PAT05
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable protein S-acyltransferase 5; Palmitoyl acyltransferase; Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M310
symbol: HWS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box/kelch-repeat protein At3g61590; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M315
symbol: KPHMT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 2, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha- ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M322
symbol: TFB1-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB1-3; Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, which is involved in general and transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA and, when complexed to CAK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has be [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M324
symbol: BSK6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase BSK6; Probable serine/threonine kinase that acts as positive regulator of brassinosteroid (BR) signaling downstream of the receptor kinase BRI1. Functions redundantly with BSK3, BSK4, BSK7 and BSK8. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M325
symbol: IPCS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol:ceramide inositolphosphotransferase 1; Catalyzes the transfer of the phosphorylinositol group from phosphatidylinositol (PI) to phytoceramide, an essential step in sphingolipid biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M330
symbol: F5K20_270
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable proteasome inhibitor; Could play an important role in control of proteasome function. Inhibits the hydrolysis of protein and peptide substrates by the 20S proteasome (By similarity); Belongs to the proteasome inhibitor PI31 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M336
symbol: UPP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase, chloroplastic; Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) that catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP) to UMP and diphosphate. Is probably the only functional UPRT, since the dual-domain proteins of the UKL family seem to lack this activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M338
symbol: AKR4C11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aldo-keto reductase family 4 member C11; Oxidoreductase that may act on a broad range of substrates such as ketosteroids, aldehydes, ketones and sugars.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M342
symbol: WAKL15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 15; Putative serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M345
symbol: LECRK42
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase IV.2; Required during pollen development. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M347
symbol: TRP6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Telomere repeat-binding protein 6; Binds specifically to the plant telomeric double-stranded DNA sequences. At least 4 repeats of telomeric sequences are required for binding.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M350
symbol: GCP4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Gamma-tubulin complex component 4; Gamma-tubulin complex is necessary for microtubule nucleation at the microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M353
symbol: CHX20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cation/H(+) antiporter 20; Operates as a K(+)/H(+) antiporter that maintains K(+) homeostasis in guard cells and could regulate pH. Plays a critical role in osmoregulation through the control of stomates opening. Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family. CHX (TC 2.A.37.4) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M354
symbol: AGD6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein AGD6; GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor (ARF).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M363
symbol: F15G16.140
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome b561 and DOMON domain-containing protein At3g61750; May act as a catecholamine-responsive trans-membrane electron transporter.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M364
symbol: ATX3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase ATX3; Histone methyltransferase; Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Histone-lysine methyltransferase family. TRX/MLL subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M365
symbol: RMF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable F-box protein At3g61730; Regulates tapetum degeneration and pollen maturation during anther development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M367
symbol: ATG6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beclin-1-like protein; Required for normal plant development. Required for pollen germination. Required for autophagic activity. Required to limit the pathogen-associated cell death response. May be involved in vacuolar protein sorting. Binds to microtubules. May facilitate efficient recruitment of other ATG proteins to assemble scaffolds for autophagosome biogenesis. Belongs to the beclin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M373
symbol: AGP20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arabinogalactan protein 20; Proteoglycan that seems to be implicated in diverse developmental roles such as differentiation, cell-cell recognition, embryogenesis and programmed cell death; Belongs to the AG-peptide AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M374
symbol: CRF6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor CRF6; Component of the cytokinin signaling pathway involved in cotyledons, leaves, and embryos development. Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M376
symbol: VAMP727
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle-associated membrane protein 727; Involved in the targeting and/or fusion of transport vesicles to their target membrane; Belongs to the synaptobrevin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M384
symbol: SCR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SCARECROW; Transcription factor required for quiescent center cells specification and maintenance of surrounding stem cells, and for the asymmetric cell division involved in radial pattern formation in roots. Essential for cell division but not differentiation of the ground tissue. Also required for normal shoot gravitropism. Regulates the radial organization of the shoot axial organs. Binds to the promoter of MGP, NUC, RLK and SCL3. Restricts SHR movment and sequesters it into the nucleus of the endodermis. Belongs to the GRAS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M390
symbol: NPF8.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 8.1; Peptide transporter. Mediates the transport of di- and tripeptides. High affinity transporter with low selectivity. No transport of amino acids; Belongs to the PTR2/POT transporter (TC 2.A.17) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M391
symbol: F24B22.90
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ataxin-3 homolog; Interacts with key regulators of transcription and represses transcription. Acts as a histone-binding protein that regulates transcription. Acts as a deubiquitinating enzyme (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M394
symbol: FLN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fructokinase-like 1, chloroplastic; Required for proper chloroplast development, most likely through regulating plastid-encoded polymerase (PEP) dependent chloroplast transcription. Acts as a component of the transcriptionally active plastid chromosome that is required for plastid gene expression. Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3A3
symbol: ABIL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein ABIL2; Involved in regulation of actin and microtubule organization. Part of a WAVE complex that activates the Arp2/3 complex (By similarity); Belongs to the ABI family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3A8
symbol: EMB1796
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g49240, mitochondrial; May play a role in embryogenesis. Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3B0
symbol: PME34
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 34; Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PMEI family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3B4
symbol: RID3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein ROOT INITIATION DEFECTIVE 3; Involved in meristem development. Acts as negative regulator of the CUC-STM pathway in shoot apical meristem (SAM) neo-formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3C3
symbol: RPL23AB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  60S ribosomal protein L23a-2; Binds to a specific region on the 26S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3C6
symbol: PSA3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I assembly factor PSA3, chloroplastic; Nuclear genome-encoded factor required for the accumulation of photosystem I (PSI). Functions as PSI biogenesis factor. Cooperates with PYG7 to promote the stable assembly of PSI in the thylakoid membrane. May target primarily the PsaC subunit. Does not seem to be required for the expression of chloroplast genes encoding PSI subunits.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3C8
symbol: DIR24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dirigent protein 24; Dirigent proteins impart stereoselectivity on the phenoxy radical-coupling reaction, yielding optically active lignans from two molecules of coniferyl alcohol in the biosynthesis of lignans, flavonolignans, and alkaloids and thus plays a central role in plant secondary metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3D7
symbol: LECRK14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase I.4; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3D8
symbol: LECRK13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase I.3; Involved in resistance response to the pathogenic fungus Alternaria brassicicola; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3E5
symbol: LECRK11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase I.1; Involved in resistance response to the pathogenic fungus Alternaria brassicicola; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3G7
symbol: ATM
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATM; Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR) or DNA replication stalling. Plays a central role in the perception and response to both stress-induced damage in somatic cells and developmentally programmed DNA damage during meiosis. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Phosphorylates histone variant H2AX to form H2AXS139ph at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. Involved in transcriptional regulation of RAD51, PARP1, [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M3H5
symbol: HMA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable cadmium/zinc-transporting ATPase HMA1, chloroplastic; Involved in cadmium/zinc transport; Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M401
symbol: BCAT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 3, chloroplastic; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Also involved in methionine chain elongation cycle of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. Catalyzes the conversion of 5-methylthiopentyl-2-oxo and 6-methylthiohexyl-2-oxo acids to their respective Met derivatives, homomethionine and dihomo- methionine, respectively.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M439
symbol: BCAT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 2, chloroplastic; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Shows activity with L-Leu, L-Ile and L-Val as amino donors and 2-oxoglutarate as an amino acceptor, but no activity for D-isomers of Leu, Ile, Val, Asp, Glu or Ala; Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M4A1
symbol: SPO11-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Meiotic recombination protein SPO11-2; Component of a topoisomerase 6 complex specifically required for meiotic recombination. Together with MTOPVIB, mediates DNA cleavage that forms the double-strand breaks (DSB) that initiate meiotic recombination. The complex promotes relaxation of negative and positive supercoiled DNA and DNA decatenation through cleavage and ligation cycles. Belongs to the TOP6A family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M4A2
symbol: SPO11-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Meiotic recombination protein SPO11-1; Component of a topoisomerase 6 complex specifically required for meiotic recombination. Together with MTOPVIB, mediates DNA cleavage that forms the double-strand breaks (DSB) that initiate meiotic recombination. The complex promotes relaxation of negative and positive supercoiled DNA and DNA decatenation through cleavage and ligation cycles. Belongs to the TOP6A family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M4B5
symbol: AIP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable prefoldin subunit 4; Binds specifically to cytosolic chaperonin (c-CPN) and transfers target proteins to it. Binds to nascent polypeptide chain and promotes folding in an environment in which there are many competing pathways for nonnative proteins (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M4T3
symbol: HDT4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone deacetylase HDT4; Probably mediates the deacetylation of lysine residues lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M548
symbol: DRM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase DRM2; Involved in de novo DNA methylation. Controls asymmetric and CpNpG methylation. Required for FWA gene silencing but not for the maintenance of SUP gene silencing. Functionally redundant to CMT3 to maintain non-CpG methylation. Involved in RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM). Acts as major DNA methyltransferase in the RdDM pathway, and is essential for RNA-directed de novo DNA methylation of cytosines in all sequence contexts. Associates with long non- coding RNA (lncRNA) produced by RNA polymerase V (Pol V). This association is dependent on AGO4 [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M565
symbol: TAF11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 11; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex that is essential for mediating regulation of RNA polymerase transcription.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M591
symbol: CRD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Magnesium-protoporphyrin IX monomethyl ester [oxidative] cyclase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the formation of the isocyclic ring in chlorophyll biosynthesis. Mediates the cyclase reaction, which results in the formation of divinylprotochlorophyllide (Pchlide) characteristic of all chlorophylls from magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester (MgPMME).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5A9
symbol: GPT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose-6-phosphate/phosphate translocator 1, chloroplastic; Glucose 6-phosphate (Glc6P) transporter. Transports also inorganic phosphate, 3-phosphoglycerate, triose phosphates and, to a leser extent, phosphoenolpyruvate. Responsible for the transport of Glc6P into plastids of heterotrophic tissues where it can be used as a carbon source for starch biosynthesis, as substrate for fatty acid biosynthesis or as substrate for NADPH generation via the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (OPPP). Required for pollen maturation and embryo sac development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5J8
symbol: PGIP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polygalacturonase inhibitor 2; Inhibitor of fungal polygalacturonase. It is an important factor for plant resistance to phytopathogenic fungi. Belongs to the polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5J9
symbol: PGIP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polygalacturonase inhibitor 1; Inhibitor of fungal polygalacturonase. It is an important factor for plant resistance to phytopathogenic fungi. Belongs to the polygalacturonase-inhibiting protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5K2
symbol: LPD2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha- ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. LPD1 is probably the protein most often associated with the glycine decarboxylase complex while LPD2 is probably incorporated into alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5K3
symbol: LPD1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha- ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. LPD1 is probably the protein most often associated with the glycine decarboxylase complex while LPD2 is probably incorporated into alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M5P3
symbol: CCDA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome c-type biogenesis ccda-like chloroplastic protein; Required for the transfer of reducing equivalents from stroma to thylakoid lumen. Involved in the biogenesis of the plastid cytochrome b6f complex by probably transferring reducing equivalents from stromal m-type thioredoxin (Trx-m) to the lumenal thioredoxin HCF164; Belongs to the DsbD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M622
symbol: RMR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor homology region, transmembrane domain- and RING domain-containing protein 1; Involved in the trafficking of vacuolar proteins. Functions probably as a sorting receptor for protein trafficking to the protein storage vacuole (PSV) by binding the C-terminal vacuolar sorting determinant (VSD) of vacuolar-sorted proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M644
symbol: LEP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor LEP; Cell division-promoting factor involved in leaf blade differentiation, inflorescence branching, as well as in carpel and silique shape. Promotes the number of xylem cells. Regulates positively the gibberellin signaling pathway leading to germination, hypocotyl elongation, and leaf expansion. Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Be [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M647
symbol: IAR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  IAA-alanine resistance protein 1; May participate in auxin metabolism or response. Probable transporter; Belongs to the ZIP transporter (TC 2.A.5) family. KE4/Catsup subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M651
symbol: RANGAP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RAN GTPase-activating protein 2; GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory protein Ran, converting it to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. Belongs to the RNA1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M658
symbol: MOM1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Helicase protein MOM1; Required for the heritable maintenance of transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) in heterochromatin, and particularly in the intermediate bivalent heterochromatin, characterized by an unsual methylation pattern consisting in hypermethylated DNA and histone H3 'Lys-4' methylation (H3K4me) together with depletion of histone H3 'Lys-9' methylation (H3K9me), in a chromatin methylation-independent manner, in a non-CG methylation context. May play a role in the RNA polymerase IV/V (Pol-IV/V)-mediated RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) leading to TGS (also called siRNA-m [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M667
symbol: RPP13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Disease resistance protein RPP13; Disease resistance protein. Resistance proteins guard the plant against pathogens that contain an appropriate avirulence protein via an indirect interaction with this avirulence protein. That triggers a defense system including the hypersensitive response, which restricts the pathogen growth. In contrast to other resistance proteins, it works independently of ESD1 and NSD1 proteins and does not require the accumulation of salicylic acid, suggesting the existence of an independent signaling pathway. The specificity to avirulence proteins differs in the  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M670
symbol: RTM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RESTRICTED TEV MOVEMENT 2; Required for the restriction of long-distance movement of the pathogenic tobacco etch virus (TEV) without causing a hypersensitive response or inducing systemic acquired resistance. Seems to not be involved in heat resistance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M682
symbol: GK-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Guanylate kinase 2; Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. Required for normal development of the gametophyte and embryo, in association with GK1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M6N7
symbol: AMT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ammonium transporter 2; High affinity ammonium transporter that may play an important role in moving ammonium between the apoplast and symplast of cells throughout the plant. Does not transport methylammonium. Belongs to the ammonia transporter channel (TC 1.A.11.2) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7I7
symbol: CLH2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyllase-2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of ester bond in chlorophyll to yield chlorophyllide and phytol.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7I9
symbol: SEP1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Stress enhanced protein 1, chloroplastic; May be involved in non-photochemical quenching, a process that maintains the balance between dissipation and utilization of light energy to minimize generation of oxidizing molecules, thereby protecting the plant against photo-oxidative damage (By similarity). May play a photoprotective role in the thylakoid membrane in response to light stress (Probable).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7J9
symbol: POT8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Potassium transporter 8; Probable potassium transporter; Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72.3) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7K4
symbol: POT5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Potassium transporter 5; High-affinity potassium transporter. Can also transport rubidium and cesium. Is essential with AKT1 for high-affinity potassium uptake in roots during seedling establishment and postgermination growth under low potassium conditions. Mediates potassium uptake by plant roots in response to low potassium conditions, by a calcium-, CBL-, and CIPK-dependent pathway. Positively regulated by the calcium sensors calcineurin B-like genes CBL1, CBL8, CBL9 and CBL10, and by phosphorylation by CIPK23 ; Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72.3) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Q2
symbol: ABF4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 7; Functions as transcriptional activator in the ABA-inducible expression of rd29B. Binds specifically to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the rd29B gene promoter.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Q3
symbol: ABF3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 6; Binds to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE). Mediates stress- responsive ABA signaling; Belongs to the bZIP family. ABI5 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Q4
symbol: ABF2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 5; Involved in ABA and stress responses and acts as a positive component of glucose signal transduction. Functions as transcriptional activator in the ABA-inducible expression of rd29B. Binds specifically to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the rd29B gene promoter.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Q5
symbol: ABF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 4; Binds to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE). Could participate in abscisic acid-regulated gene expression; Belongs to the bZIP family. ABI5 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Q7
symbol: PCNA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Proliferating cellular nuclear antigen 1; This protein is an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand; Belongs to the PCNA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7T0
symbol: PRXIIF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxiredoxin-2F, mitochondrial; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. Reduces preferentially hydrogen peroxide rather than alkyl peroxides. May be involved in mitochondrial redox homeostasis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7X9
symbol: CITRX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thioredoxin-like protein CITRX, chloroplastic; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that plays a role in proper chloroplast development, most likely through regulating plastid-encoded polymerase (PEP) dependent chloroplast transcription. Acts as a component of the transcriptionally active plastid chromosome that is required for plastid gene expression. May be involved in cell death and defense responses (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M7Z1
symbol: BCE2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoyl transacylase); The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). Within this complex, the catalytic function of this enzyme is to accept, and to transfer to coenzyme A, acyl groups that are generated by the branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase component (By similarity). R [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M811
symbol: ROPGEF11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rop guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11; Guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that acts as an activator of Rop (Rho of plants) GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. Functions as a light-signaling switch that functions in root growth and development through the activation of Rop in a phytochrome-dependent manner. May act as a negative regulator of phytochrome-mediated primary root development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M812
symbol: CURT1C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein CURVATURE THYLAKOID 1C, chloroplastic; Determines thylakoid architecture by inducing membrane curvature.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M815
symbol: PCR8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PLANT CADMIUM RESISTANCE 8; May be involved in heavy metals transport; Belongs to the cornifelin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M817
symbol: NPF1.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 1.2; Low-affinity nitrate transporter involved in xylem-to-phloem transfer for redistributing nitrate into developing leaves. Not involved in dipeptides transport.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M836
symbol: LSH2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LIGHT-DEPENDENT SHORT HYPOCOTYLS 2; Probable transcription regulator that acts as a developmental regulator by promoting cell growth in response to light; Belongs to the plant homeotic and developmental regulators ALOG protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M841
symbol: PEX12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxisome biogenesis protein 12; Required for peroxisome biogenesis and for PTS1- and PTS2- dependent protein import into peroxisomes. Essential for the peroxisomal targeting of PEX7. Required for the export/release of receptors on the peroxisome membrane. Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in monoubiquitination of PEX5.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M876
symbol: EMB2768
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M879
symbol: S-ACP-DES5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 5, chloroplastic; Converts stearoyl-ACP to oleoyl-ACP by introduction of a cis double bond between carbons 9 and 10 of the acyl chain. Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M880
symbol: S-ACP-DES4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 4, chloroplastic; Converts stearoyl-ACP to oleoyl-ACP by introduction of a cis double bond between carbons 9 and 10 of the acyl chain. Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M881
symbol: S-ACP-DES2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 2, chloroplastic; Converts stearoyl-ACP to oleoyl-ACP by introduction of a cis double bond between carbons 9 and 10 of the acyl chain (By similarity). Exhibits delta-9 palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase (PAD) activity. Involved in omega-7 monounsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis, especially in the endosperm oil.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M884
symbol: PMI1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase 1; Involved in the synthesis of the GDP-mannose and dolichol- phosphate-mannose required for a number of critical mannosyl transfer reactions. Involved in the ascorbic acid (AsA) biosynthesis. Required during the endosperm development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M888
symbol: CCT6A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  T-complex protein 1 subunit zeta 1; Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M895
symbol: FTSHI3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable inactive ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSHI 3, chloroplastic; Might be involved in chaperone functions or play a structural role in the thylakoid FtsH complex; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M896
symbol: TBL20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein trichome birefringence-like 20; May act as a bridging protein that binds pectin and other cell wall polysaccharides. Probably involved in maintaining esterification of pectins (By similarity). May be involved in the specific O-acetylation of cell wall polymers (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8D3
symbol: PUR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Essential to the male gametophyte development. Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8J2
symbol: GATL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable galacturonosyltransferase-like 4; May be involved in pectin and/or xylans biosynthesis in cell walls.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8J3
symbol: FRS7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein FAR1-RELATED SEQUENCE 7; Putative transcription activator involved in regulating light control of development; Belongs to the FHY3/FAR1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8J5
symbol: MKK8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 8; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8J9
symbol: BPM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ and MATH domain-containing protein 2; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8K6
symbol: MUTE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MUTE; Transcription factor. Together with FMA and SPCH, regulates the stomata formation. Required for the differentiation of stomatal guard cells, by promoting successive asymmetric cell divisions and the formation of guard mother cells. Promotes the conversion of the leaf epidermis into stomata.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8K7
symbol: DSPTP1B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dual specificity protein phosphatase 1B; Has a dual specificity toward Ser/Thr and Tyr-containing proteins. Prevents biotic and abiotic stress responses, including ozone, oxidative stress and pathogen attacks; represses MAPK activities during hypersensitive response to limit the spread of the HR response after infection by necrotrophic pathogen such as Botrytis cinerea. May be also involved in ABA and salt responses. Dephosphorylates MPK3 and MPK6.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8L4
symbol: GLPK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol kinase; Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Required for resistance to nonhost Pseudomonas bacteria and to the pathogenic fungus B.cinerea.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8M5
symbol: ERF084
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF084; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8M6
symbol: WRKY66
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 66; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity); Belongs to the WRKY group III family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8M7
symbol: WIN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetylornithine aminotransferase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Involved in the biosynthesis of citrulline (By similarity). Essential gene that modulates defense response to pathogenic bacteria, conferring susceptibility and repressing salicylic acid (SA) accumulation; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8R4
symbol: DJ1D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein DJ-1 homolog D; Possesses glyoxalase I activity. Catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S- lactoylglutathione. May be involved in oxidative stress response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8R9
symbol: F13E7.29
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase 1; Catalyzes the aldol cleavage of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2- oxoglutarate (HMG) into 2 molecules of pyruvate. Also contains a secondary oxaloacetate (OAA) decarboxylase activity due to the common pyruvate enolate transition state formed following C-C bond cleavage in the retro-aldol and decarboxylation reactions (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8S0
symbol: MBS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein METHYLENE BLUE SENSITIVITY 1; Required for acclimation to reactive oxygen species (ROS) responses downstream of beta-cyclocitral (beta-cc) or mediated by dihydroactinidiolide, including singlet oxygen 1O(2) detoxification reactions, especially upon light-mediated photooxidative stress, and leading to programmed cell death. Prevents leaf senescence. Involved in cold acclimation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8S2
symbol: LIP2-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like kinase LIP2; Involved in pollen tube guidance into micropyle. Participates in perception of the ovule-secreted peptide signal LURE1. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8S6
symbol: SKOR
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Potassium channel SKOR; Highly selective outward-rectifying potassium channel. Involved in potassium release into the xylem sap toward the shoots. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the channel is activated by depolarization. The voltage-dependence of the channel is abolished by internal or external acidification. May interact with the cytoskeleton or with regulatory proteins; Belongs to the potassium channel family. Plant (TC 1.A.1.4) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8S8
symbol: VTC4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inositol-phosphate phosphatase; Phosphatase acting on L-galactose 1-phosphate (L-Gal 1-P), D- myoinositol 3-phosphate (D-Ins 3-P) and D-myoinositol 1-phosphate (D- Ins 1-P). Can also use beta-glycerophosphate (glycerol 2-P) and, to a lesser extent, D-galactose 1-phosphate (D-Gal 1-P), alpha-D-glucose 1- phosphate (a-D-Glc 1-P), D-manitol 1-phosphate and adenosine 2'- monophosphate as substrates. No activity with D-fructose 1-phosphate (D-Fru 1-P), fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (Fru 1,6-bisP), D-glucose 6- phosphate (D-Glc 6-P), D-alpha-glycerophosphate (glycerol 3-P), D- sorbitol 6-phospha [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8T6
symbol: THO7B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  THO complex subunit 7B; Acts as component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8T8
symbol: EXL6-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein EXORDIUM-like 6; May play a role in a brassinosteroid-dependent regulation of growth and development; Belongs to the EXORDIUM family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8T9
symbol: MCC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone acetyltransferase MCC1; Histone acetyltransferase that probably regulates acetylation status of histone H3 during meiosis. Histone acetylation may influence recombination and chromosome segregation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8U1
symbol: CML18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable calcium-binding protein CML18; Potential calcium sensor that modulates ion selectivity of NHX1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8W5
symbol: SIP1-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aquaporin SIP1-1; Water channel required to facilitate the transport of water across cell membrane; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. SIP (TC 1.A.8.10) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8W7
symbol: GLR1.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate receptor 1.1; Glutamate-gated receptor that probably acts as non-selective cation channel. Can transport sodium, potassium, and calcium ions. Functions as a carbon and nitrogen regulator and/or sensor that regulates carbon and nitrogen metabolism and distinct physiological process such as germination through the control of acid abscisic (ABA) biosynthesis. May be involved in light-signal transduction and calcium homeostasis via the regulation of calcium influx into cells. Seems required for the regulation of the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway that modulates many aspect [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X1
symbol: T6K12.23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 2; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved; Belongs to the germin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X2
symbol: SNRNP48
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  U11/U12 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 48 kDa protein; Likely involved in U12-type 5' splice site recognition.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X3
symbol: T6K12.21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 3; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X4
symbol: T6K12.20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 4; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X5
symbol: T6K12.19
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 5; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8X6
symbol: T6K12.18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 6; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8Y0
symbol: SEC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase SEC; O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) that mediates O-glycosylation of capsid protein (CP) of virus in case of infection by Plum pox virus. OGTs catalyze the addition of nucleotide-activated sugars directly onto the polypeptide through O- glycosidic linkage with the hydroxyl of serine or threonine. Probably acts by adding O-linked sugars to yet unknown proteins. Its OGT activity has been proved in vitro but not in vivo. Required with SPY for gamete and seed development. Activates ATX1 through O-GlcN [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8Y4
symbol: ARR22
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Two-component response regulator ARR22; Functions as response regulator involved in His-to-Asp phosphorelay signal transduction system. Phosphorylation of the Asp residue in the receiver domain activates the ability of the protein to promote the transcription of target genes. Type-A response regulators seem to act as negative regulators of the cytokinin signaling (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8Y5
symbol: LTL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GDSL esterase/lipase LTL1; Involved in the mechanisms of salt tolerance. Mediates resistance to LiCl and NaCl; Belongs to the 'GDSL' lipolytic enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8Z5
symbol: NSN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-like NSN1; Involved in the differentiation of epidermal cells, probably via the regulation of the expression of meristem-related genes (e.g. CLV3, STM, KNAT1, CUC2 and AG) and of leaf polarity-related genes (e.g. YAB5, FIL, AS2, PHB and PHV). May play a role in regulating cellular proliferation (By similarity). Necessary for flower development, probably by preventing apical dominance through the down-regulation of AG expression. Required for embryogenesis, leaf and cotyledon development, as well as for leaf polarity establishment. Plays an important r [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M8Z7
symbol: UGT80A2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase UGT80A2; Involved in the biosynthesis of sterol glucosides. Catalyzes the synthesis of steryl glycosides (SGs) and acyl steryl glycosides (ASGs) which are the most abundant sterol derivatives in higher plants. Can act on several sterols like sitosterol, campesterol and stigmasterol. Both UGT80A2 and UGT80B1 are required for the normal production of SGs and ASGs in seeds.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M903
symbol: TGD4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TRIGALACTOSYLDIACYLGLYCEROL 4, chloroplastic; Involved in lipid transfer from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to plastids. Specifically binds phosphatidic acid (PtdOH).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9A5
symbol: PCR6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PLANT CADMIUM RESISTANCE 6; May be involved in heavy metals transport; Belongs to the cornifelin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9B2
symbol: ERF117
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF117; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9B4
symbol: F27J15.9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9B9
symbol: ARR19
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative two-component response regulator ARR19; Putative transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]GATT-3'. Functions as response regulator involved in His-to-Asp phosphorelay signal transduction system. Phosphorylation of the Asp residue in the receiver domain activates the ability of the protein to promote the transcription of target genes. Could directly activate some type-A response regulators in response to cytokinins (By similarity); Belongs to the ARR family. Type-B subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9C5
symbol: T2E12.5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable leucine-rich repeat receptor-like protein kinase At1g68400; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9E0
symbol: LECRKS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase S.1; Involved in resistance response to the pathogenic oomycetes Phytophthora infestans and Phytophthora capsici and to the pathogenic bacteria Pseudomonas syringae; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9E1
symbol: ABCG40
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter G family member 40; May be a general defense protein (By similarity). Functions as a pump to exclude Pb(2+) ions and/or Pb(2+)-containing toxic compounds from the cytoplasm. Contributes to Pb(2+) ions resistance. Confers some resistance to the terpene sclareol.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9E2
symbol: PCMP-H73
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g15510, chloroplastic; Regulates the RNA editing of the chloroplast transcript accD, and is essential for the early stages of chloroplast biogenesis. Required for the RNA editing of the chloroplast transcript ndhF.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9E9
symbol: SRK2C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase SRK2C; Involved in gene regulation and confers tolerance to drought and osmotic stress; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9F0
symbol: VQ9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  VQ motif-containing protein 9; Functions as a negative regulator of salt stress response. Functions as repressor of WRKY8 transcription factor by decreasing the DNA-binding activity of WRKY8 and acts antagonistically with WRKY8 to regulate sodium and potassium homeostasis under salt stress.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9F1
symbol: GSTU23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase U23; May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9F5
symbol: NCED9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase NCED9, chloroplastic; Has a 11,12(11',12') 9-cis epoxycarotenoid cleavage activity. Catalyzes the first step of abscisic-acid biosynthesis from carotenoids. Contributes probably to abscisic acid synthesis for the induction of seed dormancy.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9F9
symbol: ICR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Interactor of constitutive active ROPs 4; Acts as a scaffold, mediating interaction of ROPs with different proteins; Belongs to the ICR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9G6
symbol: CSTF64
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cleavage stimulating factor 64; One of the multiple factors required for polyadenylation and 3'-end cleavage of pre-mRNAs (By similarity). This subunit is directly involved in the binding to pre-mRNAs, especially on the 3' non-coding region. Required for the targeted 3' processing of antisense transcripts that triggers transcriptional silencing of the corresponding sense gene.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9G7
symbol: CPB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable F-actin-capping protein subunit beta; F-actin-capping proteins bind in a Ca(2+)-independent manner to the fast growing ends of actin filaments (barbed end) thereby blocking the exchange of subunits at these ends. Unlike other capping proteins (such as gelsolin and severin), these proteins do not sever actin filaments (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9H4
symbol: PDE338
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PIGMENT DEFECTIVE 338, chloroplastic; RNA-binding protein that acts as an RNA chaperone to remodel RNA structure and activates their translation. Required for seed pigmentation. Necessary for chloroplast development and subsequent photosynthetic electron flow, as well as for non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). Rubisco regulatory factor which regulates the concerted biogenesis of NDH, PSI (including PsaA, PsaB, PsaD, PsaF, PsaL, PsaG, PsaK and NdhH) and Cytb(6)f (including PetA, PetB, PetC and PetD) complexes. Binds specifically to and involved in the post-transcriptional regulat [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9H6
symbol: CK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable choline kinase 1; Involved in phospholipid biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first step in phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9H7
symbol: SOL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Carboxypeptidase SOL1; Possesses in vitro carboxypeptidase activity against the C- terminal arginine and lysine residues. Involved in the maturation of CLE19. Removes the C-terminal arginine residue of CLE19 proprotein. The cleavage of the C-terminal arginine residue is necessary for CLE19 activity in vivo. Is not involved in generating active CLV3. Is not involved in CLE19 or CLV3 perception.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9K1
symbol: IPGAM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase 2; Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3- phosphoglycerate; Belongs to the BPG-independent phosphoglycerate mutase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9L0
symbol: APC11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 11; Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle. The APC/C complex controls several key steps in the cell cycle by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins such as cyclins. The APC/C complex is required for the female gametophyte development and is involved in several aspect of development by controlling cell division and cell elongation. Involved in the control of endo [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9L6
symbol: BHLH150
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor bHLH150; Atypical bHLH transcription factor probably unable to bind DNA. Negatively regulates brassinosteroid signaling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9L7
symbol: LON4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lon protease homolog 4, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA in a site-specific manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9L8
symbol: LON3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lon protease homolog 3, mitochondrial; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA in a site-specific manner; Belongs to the peptidase S16 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9M4
symbol: CSLD3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cellulose synthase-like protein D3; Thought to be a Golgi-localized beta-glycan synthase that polymerize the backbones of noncellulosic polysaccharides (hemicelluloses) of plant cell wall. Required for synthesis of a cell wall polysaccharide essential for root hair elongation, but not initiation. May be the functional ortholog of rice CSLD1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9M6
symbol: T17B22_24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9M9
symbol: T17B22.21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9P0
symbol: EXPA13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-A13; Causes loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9P3
symbol: UGP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2; Converts glucose 1-phosphate to UDP-glucose, which is the major glycosyl donor for polysaccharides. Acts redundantly with UGP1 and is essential for the synthesis of sucrose, starch and cell wall, and callose deposition; Belongs to the UDPGP type 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Q9
symbol: PER5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxidase 5; Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue; Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class III) peroxidase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9R4
symbol: AHL28
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 28; Transcription factor that specifically binds AT-rich DNA sequences related to the nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9R9
symbol: F14L17.22
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9S0
symbol: ZHD4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 4; Putative transcription factor. Probably involved in the regulation of floral induction.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9S3
symbol: WHY1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Single-stranded DNA-binding protein WHY1, chloroplastic; Single-stranded DNA-binding protein that functions in both chloroplasts and nucleus. In chloroplasts, maintains plastid genome stability by preventing break-induced and short homology-dependent illegitimate recombinations. In nucleus, modulates telomere length homeostasis by inhibiting the action of the telomerase at the extreme termini of chromosomes. Is recruited to a distal element upstream of the kinesin KP1 to mediate the transcriptional repression of KP1. Is required for full salicylic acid-dependent plant disease resistanc [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9S4
symbol: F14L17.16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase At1g14390; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9S6
symbol: UTR3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-galactose/UDP-glucose transporter 3; Essential sugar transporter required for the transport of UDP-glucose from the cytoplasm into the Golgi and the endoplasmic reticulum. Essential for pollen development and involved in embryo sac progress; Belongs to the nucleotide-sugar transporter family. UDP- galactose:UMP antiporter (TC 2.A.7.11) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9T4
symbol: PKS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PHYTOCHROME KINASE SUBSTRATE 2; Acts predominantly in the phot1 pathway. Involved in the leaf positioning and also in the phot2 pathway controlling the leaf flattening. Component of the network that modulates the very low- fluence response (VLFR) branch of phyA signaling. Regulates phytochrome-mediated photomorphogenesis and hypocotyl phototropism. May act by controlling auxin homeostasis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9U0
symbol: XXT4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase 4; Xylosyltransferase specific to UDP-D-xylose that accepts cellohexaose as substrate to produce xyloglucan.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9V6
symbol: ICS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Isochorismate synthase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the synthesis of salicylic acid (SA) required for both local and systemic acquired resistance (LAR and SAR) while SA synthesized through the phenylalanine ammonium lyase (PAL) pathway seems to potentiate plant cell death. Also involved in phylloquinone (vitamin K1) synthesis. Has no isochorismate pyruvate lyase (IPL) activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9V7
symbol: NPF2.9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 2.9; Low-affinity nitrate transporter facilitating nitrate loading into root phloem. Not involved in dipeptides transport, but has a weak glucosinolate transport activity; Belongs to the PTR2/POT transporter (TC 2.A.17) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9V8
symbol: CPK10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calcium-dependent protein kinase 10; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger. May be a positive regulator controlling stress signal transduction.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9V9
symbol: TCTP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translationally controlled tumor protein 2; Regulates proliferation. Induces whole plant regeneration when expressed in heterologous systems. Involved in root growth and lateral root development, with a probable role in cell reprogramming. The long- distance transport of TCTP RNA and/or protein in plants may have an important role in regulation of growth and development (Probable).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9W3
symbol: TOPP9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 isozyme 9; Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase that possesses phosphatase activity toward para-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) in vitro. Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9W7
symbol: PME22
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 22; Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9W8
symbol: PLPZETA2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospholipase D zeta 2; Hydrolyzes glycerol-phospholipids at the terminal phosphodiesteric bond to generate phosphatidic acids (PA). Phosphatidylcholine-selective. Regulates vesicle trafficking and auxin responses. Required for the normal cycling of PIN-2 containing vesicles. Contributes to the supply of inorganic phosphorus for cell metabolism and diacylglycerol moieties for galactolipid synthesis in phosphorus- starved roots. Involved in root elongation during phosphate limitation. Belongs to the phospholipase D family. PXPH-PLD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9X4
symbol: NFYA2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit A-2; Stimulates the transcription of various genes by recognizing and binding to a CCAAT motif in promoters; Belongs to the NFYA/HAP2 subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9X7
symbol: IMPA7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Importin subunit alpha-7; Binds to conventional NLS motifs and mediates nuclear protein import across the nuclear envelope (By similarity). Acts as cellular receptor for the nuclear import of the virD2 protein of Agrobacterium, but is not essential for Agrobacterium-mediated root transformation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Y4
symbol: DRIP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin protein ligase DRIP1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a negative regulator of the response to water stress. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the drought-induced transcriptional activator DREB2A. Functionally redundant with DRIP2.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Y5
symbol: GAUT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable galacturonosyltransferase 6; Probably involved in pectin biosynthesis in cell walls. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 8 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Y8
symbol: CRTISO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Prolycopene isomerase, chloroplastic; Carotene cis-trans-isomerase that converts 7,9,9'-tri-cis- neurosporene to 9'-cis-neurosporene and 7,9,9',7'-tetra-cis-lycopene (also known as prolycopene) into all-trans-lycopene. Isomerization requires redox-active components, suggesting that isomerization is achieved by a reversible redox reaction acting at specific double bonds. Isomerizes adjacent cis-double bonds at C7 and C9 pairwise into the trans-configuration, but is incapable of isomerizing single cis- double bonds at C9 and C9'. Carotenoid biosynthesis is partly required to form the pro [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Y9
symbol: GRXS11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Monothiol glutaredoxin-S11; May only reduce GSH-thiol disulfides, but not protein disulfides; Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. CC-type subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9M9Z2
symbol: TPP2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable thylakoidal processing peptidase 2, chloroplastic; Cleaves the thylakoid-transfer domain from a chloroplast protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA15
symbol: ABC1K3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein ACTIVITY OF BC1 COMPLEX KINASE 3, chloroplastic; Kinase that can phosphorylate the tocopherol cyclase VTE1, a key enzyme of tocopherol (vitamin E) metabolism and involved in the recycling of oxidated alpha-tocopherol quinone, possibly stabilizing it at plastoglobules. Regulates also membrane prenylquinone composition. Required for photooxidative stress responses to prevent photosystem II core and chlorophyll degradations. Together with ABC1K1, contributes to plastoglobule (PG) function in prenyl-lipid metabolism, stress response, and thylakoid remodeling. Promotes photodamage o [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA17
symbol: SMB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SOMBRERO; Transcription regulator. Together with BRN1 and BRN2, regulates cellular maturation of root cap. Represses stem cell-like divisions in the root cap daughter cells, and thus promotes daughter cell fate. Inhibits expression of its positive regulator FEZ in a feedback loop for controlled switches in cell division plane. Promotes the expression of genes involved in secondary cell walls (SCW) biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA41
symbol: CTL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chitinase-like protein 1; No chitinase activity. Essential for normal plant growth and development. Regulates cell expansion extent and differentiation at least in roots and hypocotyls. Prevents lignin accumulation in the pith. May modulate ethylene-mediated regulation during development. Probably required to establish thermotolerance acclimation. Plays a role for controlled anisotropic cell expansion in the regulation of waving during root gravitropism and thigmotropism. Involved in the root system architecture adaptation to multiple environmental conditions such as nitrate. Contribut [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA44
symbol: SPPL5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Signal peptide peptidase-like 5; Intramembrane-cleaving aspartic protease (I-CLiP) that cleaves type II membrane signal peptides in the hydrophobic plane of the membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA46
symbol: DGL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Galactolipase DONGLE, chloroplastic; Sn-1-specific phospholipase that releases free fatty acids from phosphatidylcholine. Has a higher galactolipase activity than phospholipase A1 activity when digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG) is used as substrate. Catalyzes the initial step of jasmonic acid biosynthesis. Required for the biosynthesis of basal-level endogenous jasmonate in vegetative tissues. Regulates leaves growth. Not essential for jasmonate biosynthesis after wounding or upon pathogen infection.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA55
symbol: ACBP4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acyl-CoA-binding domain-containing protein 4; Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters with very high affinity. Can interact in vitro with oleoyl-CoA, barely with palmitoyl- CoA, but not with arachidonyl-CoA. May function as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters. Plays a role in the biosynthesis of membrane lipids including galactolipids and phospholipids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA60
symbol: FH11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formin-like protein 11; Might be involved in the organization and polarity of the actin cytoskeleton; Belongs to the formin-like family. Class-I subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA62
symbol: RALFL22
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RALF-like 22; Cell signaling peptide that may regulate plant stress, growth, and development. Mediates a rapid alkalinization of extracellular space by mediating a transient increase in the cytoplasmic Ca(2+) concentration leading to a calcium-dependent signaling events through a cell surface receptor and a concomitant activation of some intracellular mitogen-activated protein kinases (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA74
symbol: SDC-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine decarboxylase; Catalyzes the biosynthesis of ethanolamine from serine. Highly specific for L-serine and does not attack D-serine, L- phosphoserine, phosphatidylserine, L-histidine L-glutamate L-tyrosine or L-tryptophan. Decarboxylation of free serine is the major source of ethanolamine production in plants and ethanolamine metabolism is crucial for the synthesis of choline, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidylcholine (PC), and thus for plant growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA75
symbol: VIP1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor VIP1; Transcription activator that binds specifically to the VIP1 response elements (VREs) DNA sequence 5'-ACNGCT-3' found in some stress genes (e.g. TRX8 and MYB44), when phosphorylated/activated by MPK3. Required for Agrobacterium VirE2 nuclear import and tumorigenicity. Promotes transient expression of T-DNA in early stages by interacting with VirE2 in complex with the T-DNA and facilitating its translocation to the nucleus, and mediates stable genetic transformation by Agrobacterium by binding H2A histone. Prevents cell differentiation and shoot formation. Limi [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA79
symbol: CYFBP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, cytosolic; Catalyzes the first irreversible reaction from fructose-1,6- bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate and plays an important regulatory role in sucrose biosynthesis and metabolism (Probable). Its activity is essential to regulate starch levels. Functions in fructose-mediated signaling independently of its catalytic activity in sugar metabolism. May act downstream of ABA2/GIN1, which is involved in abscisic acid (ABA) synthesis to regulate autotrophic transition and modulate early seedling establishment after seed germination.  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA83
symbol: RLP30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like protein 30; Receptor for microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) that induces a BAK1-dependent basal immune response to necrotrophic fungi (e.g. S.sclerotiorum) in the presence of MAMPs (e.g. flg22 and SCLEROTINIA CULTURE FILTRATE ELICITOR1 (SCFE1) from the necrotrophic fungal pathogen S. sclerotiorum). Functionality seems to depend on the presence of the receptor kinase SOBIR1 as an adapter protein. Required for full non-host resistance to bacterial pathogens (e.g. P.syringae pv phaseolicola). Belongs to the RLP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA88
symbol: MIRO3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 3; Mitochondrial GTPase that may be involved in mitochondrion development; Belongs to the mitochondrial Rho GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA90
symbol: PNC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxisomal adenine nucleotide carrier 1; Peroxisomal adenine nucleotide transporter catalyzing the counterexchange of ATP with AMP. ATP is needed by reactions that generate acyl-CoA for peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation during postgerminative growth. Required for the beta-oxidation reactions involved in auxin biosynthesis and for the conversion of seed-reserved triacylglycerols into sucrose that is necessary for growth before the onset of photosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA92
symbol: FPP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Filament-like plant protein 3; Ensures, when in complex with COG2 and FPP2/VETH2, the correct secondary cell wall (SCW) deposition pattern by recruiting exocyst components to cortical microtubules in xylem cells during secondary cell wall deposition by recruiting EXO70A1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA93
symbol: T12H1.23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glucose and ribitol dehydrogenase homolog 2; May act as a short alcohol-polyol-sugar dehydrogenase possibly related to carbohydrate metabolism and the acquisition of desiccation tolerance. May also be involved in signal transduction (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA95
symbol: PCMP-E82
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g05240; Belongs to the PPR family. PCMP-E subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA96
symbol: T12H1.20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Signal peptidase complex subunit 3A; Microsomal signal peptidase is a membrane-bound endoproteinase that removes signal peptides from nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Belongs to the SPCS3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MA98
symbol: ERCC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA excision repair protein ERCC-1; Seems to be involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA (dark repair mechanism). The UVH1/RAD1-ERCC1/RAD10 complex may act as an endonuclease making DNA incision 5' to the lesion site. In vitro, is implicated in double strand breaks (DSBs) repair and is required for homologous recombination in the presence of non-homologous overhangs. In vitro, is involved in chromosomal recombination between tandem repeats in both direct and inverted orientations. May mediate the induction of a DNA-damage sensitive cell-cycle checkpoint during the G2 [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAA2
symbol: T12H1.14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoglycerate mutase-like protein AT74; Phosphoglycerate mutase-like protein lacking PGM activity. May play a role in carbohydrates metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAA7
symbol: GID1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Gibberellin receptor GID1A; Functions as soluble gibberellin (GA) receptor. GA is an essential hormone that regulates growth and development in plants. Binds with high affinity the biologically active gibberellin GA4, but has no affinity for the biologically inactive GAs. In response to GA, interacts with specific DELLA proteins, known as repressors of GA- induced growth, and targets them for degradation via proteasome. Seems to be required for GA signaling that controls root growth, seed germination, stem elongation and flower development. Partially redundant with GID1B and GID1C; Bel [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAB3
symbol: NOP5-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable nucleolar protein 5-2; Required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; Belongs to the NOP5/NOP56 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAB6
symbol: ISU2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein 2; Scaffold protein for the de novo synthesis of iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters within mitochondria, which is required for maturation of both mitochondrial and cytoplasmic [2Fe-2S] and [4Fe-4S] proteins. First, a [2Fe-2S] cluster is transiently assembled on the scaffold protein ISCU (ISU1, ISU2 or ISU3). In a second step, the cluster is released from ISCU, transferred to a glutaredoxin, followed by the formation of mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] proteins, the synthesis of [4Fe-4S] clusters and their target-specific insertion into the recipient apoproteins. Clu [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAB9
symbol: MUB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Membrane-anchored ubiquitin-fold protein 1; May serve as docking site to facilitate the association of other proteins to the plasma membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAC5
symbol: PTB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein homolog 1; Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds to the polypyrimidine tract of introns. May promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNA (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAC8
symbol: SS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Starch synthase 2, chloroplastic/amyloplastic; Involved in the synthesis of glycan chains within amylopectin in leaves. Is required to produce chains with a degree of polymerization of 12 to 25 (DP12-DP25); Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family. Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAC9
symbol: RP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase regulatory protein 2; Bifunctional serine/threonine kinase and phosphorylase involved in the dark/light-mediated regulation of PPDK by catalyzing its phosphorylation/dephosphorylation. Has a much lower phosphotransferase activity than PDRP1. Can use ADP as a high specificity substrate and GDP as a lower affinity substrate, but has no activity with UDP.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAH0
symbol: PPC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase 1; Through the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) it forms oxaloacetate, a four-carbon dicarboxylic acid source for the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Contributes probably to the adaptation to inorganic phosphate (Pi) deprivation; Belongs to the PEPCase type 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAH1
symbol: TTL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  TPR repeat-containing thioredoxin TTL1; Involved in responses to osmotic stress and abscisic acid (ABA). May act as a positive regulator of ABA signaling during germination and seedling development under stress.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAH8
symbol: TCP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor TCP3; Plays a pivotal role in the control of morphogenesis of shoot organs by negatively regulating the expression of boundary-specific genes such as CUC genes, probably through the induction of miRNA (e.g. miR164). Participates in ovule develpment.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAI5
symbol: ERF8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor 8; Involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways. Transcription factor that binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. Acts as a transcriptional inhibitor and may regulate other AtERFs (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAK9
symbol: RPT4B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome regulatory subunit S10B homolog B; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAL0
symbol: PME57
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pectinesterase 57; Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAL9
symbol: GIF2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GRF1-interacting factor 2; Transcription coactivator that plays a role in the regulation of cell expansion in leaf and cotyledons tissues (By similarity). Component of a network formed by miR396, the GRFs and their interacting factors (GIFs) acting in the regulation of meristem function, at least partially through the control of cell proliferation (By similarity). GIFs are involved in the positive regulation of cell proliferation of lateral organs in a functionally redundant manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAM1
symbol: CIPK9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CBL-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 9; CIPK serine-threonine protein kinases interact with CBL proteins. Binding of a CBL protein to the regulatory NAF domain of CIPK protein lead to the activation of the kinase in a calcium-dependent manner. Involved in K(+) homeostasis under low-K(+) stress. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAM3
symbol: KCS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 1; Contributes to cuticular wax and suberin biosynthesis. Involved in both decarbonylation and acyl-reduction wax synthesis pathways. Elongase condensing enzyme mostly active with saturated fatty acids, especially with 16:0, 16:1, 18:0, and 20:0. Mediates the synthesis of VLCFAs from 20 to 26 carbons in length (e.g. C20:1, C20, C22, C24 and C26); Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene synthases family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAN1
symbol: NGA3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  B3 domain-containing transcription factor NGA3; Regulates lateral organ growth. Functionally redundant with NGA1, NGA2 and NGA4.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAP3
symbol: RPL11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  50S ribosomal protein L11, chloroplastic; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAP5
symbol: SBT3.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Subtilisin-like protease SBT3.3; Serine protease that plays a role in the control of the establishment of immune priming and systemic induced resistance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAP7
symbol: SBT3.5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Subtilisin-like protease SBT3.5; Serine protease that cleaves the pectin methylesterase 17 (PME17) protein to release the PME17 mature form in the apoplasm. Belongs to the peptidase S8 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAP8
symbol: GALT31A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-1,6-galactosyltransferase GALT31A; Beta-galactosyltransferase involved in elongation of beta- 1,6-linked galactan side chains on arabinogalactan proteins. Required for the progression of embryogenesis beyond the globular stage. Beta-galactosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of type II arabinogalactan. Transfers galactose from UDP- galactose to a mixture of various oligosaccharides derived from arabinogalactan proteins. Forms a complex with GALT29A that can work cooperatively to enhance the activities of adding galactose residues at O6 positions to beta-1,6-linked galactan [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAQ0
symbol: GBSS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Granule-bound starch synthase 1, chloroplastic/amyloplastic; Required for the synthesis of amylose. Destroyed as it is released from the starch granules during the night. The circadian expression is controlled by CCA1 and LHY transcription factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAQ3
symbol: UBP11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 11; Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase C19 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAS5
symbol: VAMP726
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative vesicle-associated membrane protein 726; Involved in the targeting and/or fusion of transport vesicles to their target membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAT0
symbol: RPN2B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1 homolog B; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAT5
symbol: PRMT10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein arginine N-methyltransferase PRMT10; Methylates (mono and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues in some proteins. Essential for regulating flowering time.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAT6
symbol: HMGB15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  High mobility group B protein 15; Binds preferentially DNA with A/T-rich content. Belongs to the HMGB family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAU3
symbol: TAF6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 6; TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex that is essential for mediating regulation of RNA polymerase transcription. Required for proper pollen function. May stabilize the interaction of TFIID with selected promoters. Not redundant with TAF6B.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAU6
symbol: PDIL2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein disulfide-isomerase like 2-2; Acts as a protein-folding catalyst that interacts with nascent polypeptides to catalyze the formation, isomerization, and reduction or oxidation of disulfide bonds.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MAX3
symbol: SULTR1;2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sulfate transporter 1.2; High-affinity H(+)/sulfate cotransporter that mediates the uptake of the environmental sulfate by plant roots. Plays a central role in the regulation of sulfate assimilation. Unable to transport molybdate; Belongs to the SLC26A/SulP transporter (TC 2.A.53.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MB58
symbol: FKFBP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase; Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate. Regulates carbon partitioning between sucrose versus starch during the diurnal cycle; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MBA1
symbol: CAO-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyllide a oxygenase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes a two-step oxygenase reaction involved in the synthesis of chlorophyll b. Acts specifically on the non-esterified chlorophyllide a and not on chlorophyll a.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MBA2
symbol: MIND1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative septum site-determining protein minD homolog, chloroplastic; Calcium-dependent ATPase required for the correct placement of the plastid division site. Inhibits FtsZ filament and ring formation in the plastid. Mediates inhibition of plastid division. In cooperation with MINE1, prevents FtsZ ring formation anywhere outside of the mid- plastids. Belongs to the ParA family. MinD subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MBA3
symbol: RAD17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell cycle checkpoint protein RAD17; Seems to be involved in regulation of DNA repair correlated to non-homologous double strand breaks (DSBs) repair. In vitro, involved in rapid but not in slow DSB repair mechanism. Required for effective immune responses that involve activation of DNA damage responses.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MBH1
symbol: AIG2C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein AIG2 C; Putative gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase. Belongs to the gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9MBH2
symbol: AIG2B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein AIG2 B; Putative gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase. Belongs to the gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S6Z7
symbol: CYSD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bifunctional L-3-cyanoalanine synthase/cysteine synthase D1; Acts as a cysteine synthase. The cysteine synthesis reaction is more efficient than the cyanoalanine synthase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S6Z8
symbol: TPK5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Two-pore potassium channel 5; Probable voltage-independent potassium-selective tonoplast ion channel.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S702
symbol: AK3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aspartokinase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S709
symbol: U2AF35A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Splicing factor U2af small subunit A; Necessary for the splicing of pre-mRNA (By similarity). Probably active at the 3' splice sites; Belongs to the splicing factor SR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S713
symbol: STN7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase STN7, chloroplastic; Serine/threonine protein kinase required for state transition by phosphorylating light-harvesting complex II outer antennae (LCHII). State transition plays a central role in response to environmental changes and allows to adjust to changing light conditions via the redistribution of light excitation energy between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI). Phosphorylates the minor light harvesting protein LHCB4.2/CP29 and is involved in the light-dependent phosphorylation of TSP9. Acts as a key component of the long-term response [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S714
symbol: PSAE2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV B, chloroplastic; Stabilizes the interaction between PsaC and the PSI core, assists the docking of the ferredoxin to PSI and interacts with ferredoxin-NADP oxidoreductase.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S725
symbol: 4CL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-coumarate--CoA ligase 2; Produces CoA thioesters of a variety of hydroxy- and methoxy- substituted cinnamic acids, which are used to synthesize several phenylpropanoid-derived compounds, including anthocyanins, flavonoids, isoflavonoids, coumarins, lignin, suberin and wall-bound phenolics.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S726
symbol: RPI3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable ribose-5-phosphate isomerase 3, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of ribose-5-phosphate to ribulose 5-phosphate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S735
symbol: PHT1-9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable inorganic phosphate transporter 1-9; High-affinity transporter for external inorganic phosphate. Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. phosphate:H(+) symporter (TC 2.A.1.9) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S736
symbol: OBE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein OBERON 1; Probable transcription factor that acts together with OBE2 for the maintenance and/or establishment of both the shoot and root meristems, probably by controlling the expression of the meristem genes such as WUS, PLT1 and PLT2 and of genes required for auxin responses. Promotes cell meristematic activity via the WUSCHEL-CLAVATA pathway. Involved in the development of the basal pole and in auxin-mediated root and vascular development in the embryo. Confers sensitivity to turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) probably by promoting viral movement and multiplication via interaction w [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S740
symbol: AGP19
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lysine-rich arabinogalactan protein 19; Proteoglycan that seems to be implicated in diverse developmental roles such as differentiation, cell-cell recognition, embryogenesis and programmed cell death; Belongs to the lysine-rich AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S745
symbol: PAD4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Lipase-like PAD4; Probable lipase required downstream of MPK4 for accumulation of the plant defense-potentiating molecule, salicylic acid, thus contributing to the plant innate immunity against invasive biotrophic pathogens and to defense mechanisms upon recognition of microbe- associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). Participates in the regulation of various molecular and physiological processes that influence fitness. Together with SG101, required for programmed cell death (PCD) triggered by NBS-LRR resistance proteins (e.g. RPS4, RPW8.1 and RPW8.2) in response to the fungal toxin fumo [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S746
symbol: HTH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein HOTHEAD; Probable FAD-dependent enzyme. Involved in regulating post- genital organ fusion. Required to limit cellular interactions between contacting epidermal cells during floral development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S750
symbol: TK1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thymidine kinase a; Part of the salvage pathway for purine and pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide synthesis. Phosphorylates preferentially purines over pyrimidines. Mediates tolerance to genotoxins, such as ultraviolet-C (UV-C) irradiation, MMC, a DNA crosslinker, and ZEO, a DNA intercalator, that induce double-strand breaks and thus contributes to several DNA repair pathways by providing deoxythymidine triphosphate that serve as precursors for DNA repair and to balance deoxyribonucleotides pools.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S752
symbol: LOG2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase LOG2; Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, or as part of E3 complex, which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes and then transfers it to substrates (in vitro). Required for GLUTAMINE DUMPER 1(GDU1)-induced amino acid secretion and for amino acid homeostasis. Ubiquitinates GDU1 (in vitro).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S756
symbol: FER4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ferritin-4, chloroplastic; Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. Important for iron homeostasis. Has ferroxidase activity. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation (By similarity); Belongs to the ferritin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S757
symbol: CYSC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bifunctional L-3-cyanoalanine synthase/cysteine synthase C1, mitochondrial; Acts as a major beta-cyanoalanine synthase. The cyanoalanine synthesis reaction is more efficient than the cysteine synthase activity. Probably unable to interact with SAT and to form the decameric Cys synthase complex (CSC) and is therefore not an enzymatically true OASTL protein. Probably involved in the detoxification of cyanide that arises from ethylene biosynthesis. Maintains a low level of cyanide for proper root hair development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S758
symbol: SPL5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Squamosa promoter-binding-like protein 5; Trans-acting factor that binds specifically to the consensus nucleotide sequence 5'-TNCGTACAA-3' of AP1 promoter. Promotes both vegetative phase change and flowering.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S762
symbol: HISN1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP phosphoribosyltransferase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP); Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S763
symbol: WRKY45
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 45; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S764
symbol: CAR6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein C2-DOMAIN ABA-RELATED 6; Stimulates the GTPase/ATPase activities of Obg-like ATPases (By similarity). Mediates the transient calcium-dependent interaction of PYR/PYL/RCAR abscisic acid (ABA) receptors with the plasma membrane and thus regulates ABA sensitivity (By similarity). Prevents hypocotyl bending as well as gravitropic response under blue light conditions ; Belongs to the plant CAR protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S772
symbol: F25A4.21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily T member 3; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S773
symbol: MYB97
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB97; Transcription activator. Binds to 5'- CAACTGTC-3' and/or 5'-TAACAAA-3' motif in target gene promoter to promote their expression (By similarity). Together with MYB101 and MYB120, functions as a male factor that controls pollen tube-synergid interaction in fertilization. Required for pollen tube growth arrest and sperm cell release in the female gametophyte, probably via the regulation of pollen tube-specific gene expression.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S775
symbol: PKL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CHD3-type chromatin-remodeling factor PICKLE; Chromatin remodeling factor that represses the expression of embryonic trait genes (such as NFYB9/LEC1) upon and after seed germination and thus enables the developmental switch to post- germinative growth. Silences some MADS-box proteins such as PHE1 and PHE2. Plays a role during carpel differentiation. Regulates late processes in cytokinin signaling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S777
symbol: 4CL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  4-coumarate--CoA ligase 3; Produces CoA thioesters of a variety of hydroxy- and methoxy- substituted cinnamic acids, which are used to synthesize several phenylpropanoid-derived compounds, including anthocyanins, flavonoids, isoflavonoids, coumarins, lignin, suberin and wall-bound phenolics; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S785
symbol: F17A17.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] At3g07690, cytosolic; Required for glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) accumulation during systemic acquired resistance (SAR) establishment. Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S793
symbol: FRS8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein FAR1-RELATED SEQUENCE 8; Putative transcription activator involved in regulating light control of development. May have a role in controlling flowering time. Belongs to the FHY3/FAR1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7A3
symbol: CNX7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Molybdopterin synthase sulfur carrier subunit; Acts as a sulfur carrier required for molybdopterin biosynthesis. Component of the molybdopterin synthase complex that catalyzes the conversion of precursor Z into molybdopterin by mediating the incorporation of 2 sulfur atoms into precursor Z to generate a dithiolene group. In the complex, serves as sulfur donor by being thiocarboxylated (-COSH) at its C-terminus by MOCS3. After interaction with MOCS2B, the sulfur is then transferred to precursor Z to form molybdopterin.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7A9
symbol: SPL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Squamosa promoter-binding-like protein 4; Trans-acting factor that binds specifically to the consensus nucleotide sequence 5'-TNCGTACAA-3' of AP1 promoter. Promotes both vegetative phase change and flowering.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7B5
symbol: TS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Threonine synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7C0
symbol: HSP70-14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14; In cooperation with other chaperones, Hsp70s are key components that facilitate folding of de novo synthesized proteins, assist translocation of precursor proteins into organelles, and are responsible for degradation of damaged protein under stress conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7C9
symbol: AHL27
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 27; Transcription factor that specifically binds AT-rich DNA sequences related to the nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs). Negatively regulates plant innate immunity (PTI) to pathogens through the down-regulation of the PAMP- triggered FRK1 expression. Acts redundantly with AHL18, AHL22 and AHL29 in the regulation of flowering and regulation of the hypocotyl elongation. Acts as a chromatin remodeling factor that negatively regulates the leaf senescence. Acts redundantly with AHL29/SOB3 to modulate hypocotyl growth inhibition in response to light.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7D1
symbol: DGD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Digalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in the synthesis of diacylglycerol galactolipids that are specifically found in thylakoid membranes. Specific for alpha- glycosidic linkages. Responsible for the final assembly of galactolipids in photosynthetic membranes. Digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG) provides stability to the photosystem I (PSI) complex, especially to the PsaA, PsaB, PsaC, PsaL and PsaH subunits. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family. Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7D9
symbol: CCR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase-like protein CCR1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase with low activity; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7E4
symbol: FDH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formate dehydrogenase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of formate to carbon dioxide. Involved in the cell stress response; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. FDH subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7E6
symbol: SMD3A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein SmD3a; Core component of the spliceosomal U1, U2, U4 and U5 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome (By similarity). May play a minor role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7E9
symbol: GGAT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2; Catalyzes the Glu:glyoxylate aminotransferase (GGT), Ala:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT), Ala:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase (AKT) and Glu:pyruvate aminotransferase (GPT) reactions in peroxisomes; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Alanine aminotransferase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7F4
symbol: PCMP-H36
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At2g01510; Belongs to the PPR family. PCMP-H subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7G2
symbol: GATL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable galacturonosyltransferase-like 2; May be involved in pectin and/or xylans biosynthesis in cell walls.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7G6
symbol: PNP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase 2, mitochondrial; Involved in the 3'-end maturation of mitochondrial mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs. Functions as a poly(A) mRNA 3'-5' degrading phosphorylase and is required for the degradation of highly expressed transcripts of non-coding regions; Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7G7
symbol: MYB3R1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB3R-1; Transcription factor that binds 5'-AACGG-3' motifs in gene promoters. Transcription activator involved in the regulation of cytokinesis, probably via the activation of several G2/M phase-specific genes transcription (e.g. KNOLLE). Transcription repressor that regulates organ growth. Binds to the promoters of G2/M-specific genes and to E2F target genes to prevent their expression in post-mitotic cells and to restrict the time window of their expression in proliferating cells. Required for the maintenance of diploidy.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7H1
symbol: psaD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit II-1, chloroplastic; PsaD can form complexes with ferredoxin and ferredoxin- oxidoreductase in photosystem I (PS I) reaction center. PSAD may encode the ferredoxin-docking protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7H3
symbol: CDC20-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division cycle 20.3, cofactor of APC complex; Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle; Belongs to the WD repeat CDC20/Fizzy family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7H8
symbol: ICS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Isochorismate synthase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in the synthesis of salicylic acid (SA) required for both local and systemic acquired resistance (LAR and SAR) while SA synthesized through the phenylalanine ammonium lyase (PAL) pathway seems to potentiate plant cell death. Also involved in phylloquinone (vitamin K1) synthesis. Has no isochorismate pyruvate lyase (IPL) activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7I0
symbol: TADA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  tRNA(adenine(34)) deaminase, chloroplastic; Deaminates adenosines to inosines in tRNA-Arg(ACG). Exclusively involved in A-to-I editing of the prokaryote-type chloroplast-tRNA and not involved in C-to-U editing. Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7I3
symbol: LTP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific lipid-transfer protein 2; Plant non-specific lipid-transfer proteins transfer phospholipids as well as galactolipids across membranes. May play a role in wax or cutin deposition in the cell walls of expanding epidermal cells and certain secretory tissues (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7I6
symbol: RPK2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase RPK2; Key regulator of anther development (e.g. lignification pattern), including tapetum degradation during pollen maturation (e.g. germination capacity). Together with RPK1, required for pattern formation along the radial axis (e.g. the apical embryonic domain cell types that generate cotyledon primordia), and the apical-basal axis (e.g. differentiation of the basal pole during early embryogenesis).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7I8
symbol: CDC20-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division cycle 20.2, cofactor of APC complex; Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle; Belongs to the WD repeat CDC20/Fizzy family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7J7
symbol: LHCB2.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyll a-b binding protein 2.2, chloroplastic; The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated (By similarity). Mediates rapid phosphorylation and migration of LHCII-PSII to photosystem I (PSI) after transition to state 2 (red) light conditions, thus leading to the formation of PSI-PSII-LHCII and PSI-LHCII supercomplex to balance the relative excitation of PSI and PSII. Involved in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stomatal closure upon abscisic acid ( [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7J8
symbol: RAN1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Copper-transporting ATPase RAN1; Involved in copper import into the cell. Essential for ethylene signaling, which requires copper. Acts by delivering copper to create functional hormone receptors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7J9
symbol: CAR9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein C2-DOMAIN ABA-RELATED 9; Stimulates the GTPase/ATPase activities of Obg-like ATPases (By similarity). Mediates the transient calcium-dependent interaction of PYR/PYL/RCAR abscisic acid (ABA) receptors with the plasma membrane and thus regulates ABA sensitivity. Belongs to the plant CAR protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7L2
symbol: MYB98
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB98; Transcription factor that binds to the motif 5'-GTAACNT-3' in the promoter of target genes (e.g. DD11 and DD18) and promotes their expression within synergid cells (e.g. in the filiform apparatus) in ovules. Required for the formation of the filiform apparatus during synergid cell differentiation in the female gametophyte. Involved in pollen tube guidance to the micropyle.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7L5
symbol: ERF018
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF018; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7L8
symbol: CDA5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytidine deaminase 5; This enzyme scavenges exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2'-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7L9
symbol: COX6B-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6b-1; This protein is one of the nuclear-coded polypeptide chains of cytochrome c oxidase, the terminal oxidase in mitochondrial electron transport. This protein may be one of the heme-binding subunits of the oxidase.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7M0
symbol: LHCB3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyll a-b binding protein 3, chloroplastic; The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated. Modulates the rate of photosystem II (PSII) state transitions and influences PSII macrostructure. Involved in PSII excitation energy transfer and charge separation during photosynthesis in thylakoids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7M2
symbol: TIFY10B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TIFY 10B; Repressor of jasmonate responses. Jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA- Ile) specifically promotes COI1-TIFY10B/JAZ2 interaction. Activated by MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4 transcription factors. Belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7M9
symbol: P24beta2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transmembrane emp24 domain-containing protein p24beta2; Involved in vesicular protein trafficking. Mainly functions in the early secretory pathway but also in post-Golgi membranes. Thought to act as cargo receptor at the lumenal side for incorporation of secretory cargo molecules into transport vesicles and to be involved in vesicle coat formation at the cytoplasmic side (By similarity). Interacts with p24delta5 at endoplasmic reticulum export sites for endoplasmic reticulum exit and coupled transport to the Golgi apparatus; Belongs to the EMP24/GP25L family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7N2
symbol: TAA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-tryptophan--pyruvate aminotransferase 1; L-tryptophan aminotransferase involved in auxin (IAA) biosynthesis. Can convert L-tryptophan and pyruvate to indole-3-pyruvic acid (IPA) and alanine. Catalyzes the first step in IPA branch of the auxin biosynthetic pathway. Required for auxin production to initiate multiple change in growth in response to environmental and developmental cues. It is also active with phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, alanine, methionine and glutamine. Both TAA1 and TAR2 are required for maintaining proper auxin levels in roots, while TAA1, TAR1 and TAR2 are requ [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7N7
symbol: PSAG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit V, chloroplastic; Not yet known; Belongs to the PsaG/PsaK family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7P5
symbol: SPL12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Squamosa promoter-binding-like protein 12; Trans-acting factor that binds specifically to the consensus nucleotide sequence 5'-TNCGTACAA-3'.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7P8
symbol: SP1L3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SPIRAL1-like 3; Acts redundantly with SPR1 in maintaining the cortical microtubules organization essential for anisotropic cell growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7P9
symbol: SNAP33
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SNAP25 homologous protein SNAP33; t-SNARE involved in diverse vesicle trafficking and membrane fusion processes, including cell plate formation. May function in the secretory pathway; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Q2
symbol: PTAC2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g74850, chloroplastic; Involved in plastid gene expression. Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Q7
symbol: FLC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MADS-box protein FLOWERING LOCUS C; Putative transcription factor that seems to play a central role in the regulation of flowering time in the late-flowering phenotype by interacting with 'FRIGIDA', the autonomous and the vernalization flowering pathways. Inhibits flowering by repressing 'SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1'.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7R3
symbol: LSH10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LIGHT-DEPENDENT SHORT HYPOCOTYLS 10; Probable transcription regulator that acts as a developmental regulator by promoting cell growth in response to light; Belongs to the plant homeotic and developmental regulators ALOG protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7R4
symbol: OTP43
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g74900, mitochondrial; Required for the trans-splicing of intron 1 of the mitochondrial nad1 transcript encoding the ND1 subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7R5
symbol: TSF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TWIN SISTER of FT; May form complexes with phosphorylated ligands by interfering with kinases and their effectors; Belongs to the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7R7
symbol: MZB10.6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At3g09030; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7S3
symbol: M17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Late embryogenesis abundant protein M17; May be involved in the acquisition of desiccation tolerance during late phase of embryogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7T1
symbol: GTE3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor GTE3, chloroplastic; Probable transcription factor that binds to acetylated histone H3.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7T5
symbol: OFP14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription repressor OFP14; Transcriptional repressor that may regulate multiple aspects of plant growth and development through the regulation of BEL1-LIKE (BLH) and KNOX TALE (KNAT) homeodomain transcription factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7T7
symbol: SYN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sister chromatid cohesion 1 protein 1; Involved in chromosome condensation, pairing and segregation during meiosis. Responsible for cohesion between replicated sister chromatids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7T8
symbol: SERPIN1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serpin-ZX; Inhibits metacaspase-9 (MC9) cysteine protease. Functions through cleavage of its reactive center loop and covalent binding to MC9. Involved in the control of elicitor-stimulated programmed cell death (PCD). During infection by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea, functions to protect cells by limiting the PCD- promoting protease RD21A activity that is released from the ER body or vacuole to the cytoplasm. Involved in the control of water stress-induced cell death by limiting the pro-death protease RD21A activity that is released from the vacuole to the cytoplasm.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7T9
symbol: SAMDC2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 2 alpha chain; Essential for biosynthesis of the polyamines spermidine and spermine. Essential for polyamine homeostasis, and normal plant embryogenesis, growth and development; Belongs to the eukaryotic AdoMetDC family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7U5
symbol: HSFA8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat stress transcription factor A-8; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds DNA sequence 5'-AGAAnnTTCT-3' known as heat shock promoter elements (HSE).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7U9
symbol: MKK2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2; MEKK1, MKK1/MKK2 and MPK4 function in a signaling pathway that modulates the expression of genes responding to biotic and abiotic stresses and also plays an important role in pathogen defense by negatively regulating innate immunity. Plays a role in abiotic stress tolerance and plant disease resistance through activation of MPK4 and MPK6 by phosphorylation. Acts redundantly with MKK1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7W1
symbol: LHCB4.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyll a-b binding protein CP29.3, chloroplastic; The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7W5
symbol: TCP13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor TCP13; Plays a pivotal role in the control of morphogenesis of shoot organs by negatively regulating the expression of boundary-specific genes such as CUC genes, probably through the induction of miRNA (e.g. miR164). Binds to the 3'-ACC-5' repeats in the light-responsive promoter (LRP) of psbD, and activates its transcription. Participates in ovule develpment.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7X6
symbol: ACL5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thermospermine synthase ACAULIS5; Required for correct xylem specification through regulation of the lifetime of the xylem elements. Prevents premature death of the xylem vessel elements.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Y7
symbol: XYL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-xylosidase 1; Glycoside hydrolase releasing xylosyl residues from xyloglucan oligosaccharides at the non-reducing end. Has alpha- xylosidase activity against xylan oligosaccharides. Also has alpha- glucosidase activity against p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside. No activity against p-nitrophenyl-D-xyloside. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 31 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Z2
symbol: AFP4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ninja-family protein AFP4; Acts as a negative regulator of abscisic acid (ABA) and salinity responses; Belongs to the Ninja family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Z3
symbol: PCS1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase 1; Involved in the synthesis of phytochelatins (PC) and homophytochelatins (hPC), the heavy-metal-binding peptides of plants. Also involved in glutathione-conjugates degradation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S7Z8
symbol: PIN3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Auxin efflux carrier component 3; Acts as a component of the auxin efflux carrier. Seems to be involved in the lateral auxin transport system and mediates tropic growth. Coordinated polar localization of PIN3 is directly regulated by the vesicle trafficking process.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S810
symbol: RABA1I
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABA1i; Intracellular vesicle trafficking and protein transport. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S814
symbol: EIN2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-insensitive protein 2; Central factor in signaling pathways regulated by ethylene (ET), and involved in various processes including development, plant defense, senescence, nucleotide sugar flux, and tropisms. Necessary for ethylene-mediated gene regulation, and for the induction of some genes by ozone. Acts downstream of ET receptors, and upstream of ethylene regulated transcription factors. Required for cytokinin-mediated processes. Seems to be implicated in cross-talk between ET, jasmonate and other pathways. Probably not involved in iron uptake. Has a short half-life and un [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S816
symbol: NPC5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific phospholipase C5; Non-specific phospholipase C (PLC) which assumes minor PLC activity during inorganic phosphate starvation. Can hydrolyze both phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). Required for normal accumulation of digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG) during phosphate limitation and may contribute to the conversion of phospholipids to diacylglycerol, the substrate for galactolipid synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S818
symbol: F3H
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Naringenin,2-oxoglutarate 3-dioxygenase; Catalyzes the 3-beta-hydroxylation of 2S-flavanones to 2R,3R- dihydroflavonols which are intermediates in the biosynthesis of flavonols, anthocyanidins, catechins and proanthocyanidins in plants.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S823
symbol: LNG2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LONGIFOLIA 2; In association with LNG1, regulates leaf morphology by promoting longitudinal polar cell elongation independently of ROT3. Associates with microtubules and recruits TON1A and TON1B to the cytoskeleton through its C-terminus.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S825
symbol: F28K19.5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5-2; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP bound to the 40S ribosomal initiation complex (40S.mRNA.Met-tRNA[F].eIF-2.GTP) with the subsequent joining of a 60S ribosomal subunit resulting in the release of eIF-2 and the guanine nucleotide. The subsequent joining of a 60S ribosomal subunit results in the formation of a functional 80S initiation complex (80S.mRNA.Met-tRNA[F]) (By similarity); Belongs to the eIF-2-beta/eIF-5 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S829
symbol: ndhO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit O, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S831
symbol: PSAE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV A, chloroplastic; Stabilizes the interaction between PsaC and the PSI core, assists the docking of the ferredoxin to PSI and interacts with ferredoxin-NADP oxidoreductase.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S834
symbol: CLPP5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 5, chloroplastic; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S836
symbol: LAX2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Auxin transporter-like protein 2; Carrier protein involved in proton-driven auxin influx. Mediates the formation of auxin gradient from developing leaves (site of auxin biosynthesis) to tips by contributing to the loading of auxin in vascular tissues and facilitating acropetal (base to tip) auxin transport within inner tissues of the root apex, and basipetal (tip to base) auxin transport within outer tissues of the root apex (By similarity); Belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family. Amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) (TC 2.A.18.1) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S837
symbol: TIM23-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23-3; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity); Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S840
symbol: SPL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Squamosa promoter-binding-like protein 2; Trans-acting factor that binds specifically to the consensus nucleotide sequence 5'-TNCGTACAA-3'.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S841
symbol: PSBO2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 1-2, chloroplastic; Stabilizes the manganese cluster which is the primary site of water splitting. Regulates dephosphorylation and turnover of the PSII reaction center D1 protein.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S845
symbol: GONST3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GDP-mannose transporter GONST3; GDP-mannose transporter that may be involved in the import of GDP-mannose from the cytoplasm into the Golgi lumen.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S847
symbol: CDA3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytidine deaminase 3; This enzyme scavenges exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2'-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S851
symbol: NAC031
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON 3; Transcription activator. Involved in molecular mechanisms regulating shoot apical meristem (SAM) formation during embryogenesis and organ separation. Required for axillary meristem initiation and separation of the meristem from the main stem. May act as an inhibitor of cell division.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S972
symbol: SD16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase SD1-6; Involved in the regulation of cellular expansion and differentiation; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9K7
symbol: GAMMA-H2AX
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable histone H2AXb; Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post- translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9M1
symbol: WAKL5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 5; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component. May be involved in plant's response to pathogen infection.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9M2
symbol: WAKL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 4; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component. Plays a role in plant mineral nutrients response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9M3
symbol: WAKL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 3; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9M5
symbol: WAKL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N1
symbol: HSP70-5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock 70 kDa protein 5; In cooperation with other chaperones, Hsp70s are key components that facilitate folding of de novo synthesized proteins, assist translocation of precursor proteins into organelles, and are responsible for degradation of damaged protein under stress conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N4
symbol: MRS2-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Magnesium transporter MRS2-1; Magnesium transporter that may mediate the influx of magnesium; Belongs to the CorA metal ion transporter (MIT) (TC 1.A.35.5) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N5
symbol: CNGC7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel 7; Putative cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel; Belongs to the cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel (TC 1.A.1.5) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N6
symbol: PNSB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosynthetic NDH subunit of subcomplex B 1, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N8
symbol: NRAMP6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal transporter Nramp6; Probable intracellular cadmium (Cd) transporter that participates in the distribution or availability of Cd within the cell.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9N9
symbol: CCR1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase 1; Involved in the latter stages of lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes one of the last steps of monolignol biosynthesis, the conversion of cinnamoyl-CoAs into their corresponding cinnamaldehydes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9P2
symbol: CAF1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable CCR4-associated factor 1 homolog 2; Ubiquitous transcription factor required for a diverse set of processes. It is a component of the CCR4 complex involved in the control of gene expression (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9P3
symbol: FDM1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Factor of DNA methylation 1; Forms a complex with IDN2 and FDM2/IDNL2 that is required for RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) and that functions at a downstream step of the RdDM pathway. Required for de novo DNA methylation and 24 nucleotide small interfering RNA (siRNA) accumulation. Binds unmethylated but not methylated DNAs through its coiled-coil domain. May bind double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) with 5'-overhangs through its XS domain. However, according to , FMD1 does not bind dsRNAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9P6
symbol: UGT78D1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flavonol-3-O-rhamnosyltransferase; Flavonol 3-O-rhamnosyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of rhamnose from UDP-rhamnose to the 3-OH position of kaempferol and quercetin. Possesses low quercetin 3-O-glucosyltransferase activity in vitro. Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9P8
symbol: RFNR2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ferredoxin--NADP reductase, root isozyme 2, chloroplastic; Maintains the supply of reduced ferredoxin under non- photosynthetic conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9Q9
symbol: F26G16.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At1g30440; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9T7
symbol: VPS28-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog 2; Component of the ESCRT-I complex (endosomal sorting complex required for transport I), a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies (MVBs). Mediates the association to the ESCRT-0 complex (By similarity); Belongs to the VPS28 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9U0
symbol: CALS11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Callose synthase 11; Required the formation of the callose wall separating the tetraspores (interstitial wall), but not for the callose wall surrounding the pollen mother cells (peripheral wall). Functionally redudant to CALS12 (GSL5). During plant growth and development, callose is found as a transitory component of the cell plate in dividing cells, is a major component of pollen mother cell walls and pollen tubes, and is found as a structural component of plasmodesmatal canals.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9U1
symbol: LECRK71
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  L-type lectin-domain containing receptor kinase VII.1; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the leguminous lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9U6
symbol: ACS11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 11; 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) enzymes catalyze the conversion of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) into 1- aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), a direct precursor of ethylene; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9V0
symbol: CPK31
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calcium-dependent protein kinase 31; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9W2
symbol: SDRA
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDRA; Involved with IBR3 and IBR10 in the peroxisomal beta- oxidation of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) to form indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), a biologically active auxin. May be responsible for catalyzing the dehydrogenation step in the conversion of IBA. May be involved in the peroxisomal activation of 2,4- dichlorophenoxybutyric acid (2,4-DB), a precursor of active auxins that inhibit root growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9Z2
symbol: MYB93
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB93; Transcription factor that acts as negative regulator of lateral root (LR) development. Required for normal auxin responses during LR development. May be part of a negative feedback loop stimulated specifically in the endodermis upon LR initiation to ensure that LRs are formed only in the correct place.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9S9Z8
symbol: GRF11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  14-3-3-like protein GF14 omicron; Is associated with a DNA binding complex that binds to the G box, a well-characterized cis-acting DNA regulatory element found in plant genes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA05
symbol: POT10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Potassium transporter 10; Putative potassium transporter; Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72.3) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA07
symbol: AGL63
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Agamous-like MADS-box protein AGL63; Probable transcription factor involved in the regulation of fruit growth. Contributes to integument development. Controls organ size via cell expansion. Involved in the regulation of longitudinal growth of the fruit evenly throughout the radial axis. Functions redundantly with TT16/AGL32 to repress nucellus growth and promote its degeneration.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA14
symbol: IMDH3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA18
symbol: AKHSDH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 1, chloroplastic; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the aspartokinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA25
symbol: WAKL8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 8; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that may function as a signaling receptor of extracellular matrix component.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA27
symbol: RH36
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 36; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX49/DBP8 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA34
symbol: F3O9.15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA36
symbol: OCT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Organic cation/carnitine transporter 6; High affinity carnitine transporter involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Also transports organic cations (By similarity); Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily. Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA38
symbol: OCT3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Organic cation/carnitine transporter 3; High affinity carnitine transporter involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Also transports organic cations (By similarity); Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily. Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA41
symbol: AMC8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metacaspase-8; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. May be involved in the modulation of programmed cell death activated by oxidative stress; Belongs to the peptidase C14B family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA42
symbol: MED22A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 22a; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA47
symbol: MYB58
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB58; Transcriptional activator that binds DNA to the AC cis- elements 5'-ACCTACC-3', 5'-ACCAACC-3' and 5'-ACCTAAC-3' of promoters and specifically activates lignin biosynthetic genes during secondary wall formation mediated by SND1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA49
symbol: SAUR41
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Auxin-responsive protein SAUR41; Plays a role in the regulation of cell expansion, root meristem patterning and auxin transport; Belongs to the ARG7 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA52
symbol: CSP41B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chloroplast stem-loop binding protein of 41 kDa b, chloroplastic; Binds and cleaves RNA, particularly in stem-loops. Associates with pre-ribosomal particles in chloroplasts, and participates in chloroplast ribosomal RNA metabolism, probably during the final steps of 23S rRNA maturation. May enhance transcription by the plastid- encoded polymerase and translation in plastid via the stabilization of ribosome assembly intermediates. Required for chloroplast integrity. Involved in the regulation of the circadian system. Involved in the regulation of heteroglycans and monosaccharide mobiliz [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA56
symbol: PSAD2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit II-2, chloroplastic; PSAD can form complexes with ferredoxin and ferredoxin- oxidoreductase in photosystem I (PS I) reaction center. PSAD may encode the ferredoxin-docking protein (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA57
symbol: RAB28-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Late embryogenesis abundant protein 3; LEA proteins are late embryonic proteins abundant in higher plant seed embryos. The function of those proteins is not known. Belongs to the LEA type SMP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA68
symbol: GRXS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Monothiol glutaredoxin-S1; May only reduce GSH-thiol disulfides, but not protein disulfides; Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. CC-type subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA69
symbol: F10O3.17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At1g03010; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA73
symbol: YchF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Obg-like ATPase 1; Hydrolyzes ATP, and can also hydrolyze GTP with lower efficiency. Has lower affinity for GTP (Potential). Exhibits GTPase activity (By similarity). Confers sensitivity to salinity stress by suppressing the anti-oxidation enzymatic activities and increasing lipid peroxidation thus leading to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Acts as negative regulator of disease resistance against bacterial pathogen.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA76
symbol: EMB2279
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g30610, chloroplastic; May play a role in embryogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA77
symbol: MUR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-arabinose 4-epimerase 1; Acts as a UDP-D-xylose 4-epimerase but lacks both UDP-D- glucose and UDP-D-glucuronic acid 4-epimerase activities in vitro. Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA78
symbol: T5I8.8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Coatomer subunit epsilon-1; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin- coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. The coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA80
symbol: WRKY14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 14; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity); Belongs to the WRKY group II-e family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA96
symbol: ADT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arogenate dehydratase/prephenate dehydratase 1, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SA98
symbol: F25C20.6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase alkB; Putative dioxygenase that may repair alkylated DNA or RNA by oxidative demethylation. Requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAA2
symbol: CLPP6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit 6, chloroplastic; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins (By similarity). Essential protein required for chloroplast development and integrity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAA4
symbol: B3GALT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 1; Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase that transfers galactose from UDP-galactose to substrates with a terminal glycosyl residue. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 31 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAA9
symbol: CYP51G1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sterol 14-demethylase; Involved in sterol biosynthesis. Catalyzes the 14-alpha demethylation of obtusifoliol to 4 alpha-methyl-5 alpha-ergosta- 8,14,24(28)-trien-3 beta-ol.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAB1
symbol: HSP70-16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock 70 kDa protein 16; Belongs to the heat shock protein 70 (TC 1.A.33) family. HSP110/SSE subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAB3
symbol: RBP45B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polyadenylate-binding protein RBP45B; Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP)-protein binding the poly(A) tail of mRNA and probably involved in some steps of pre-mRNA maturation; Belongs to the polyadenylate-binding RBP45 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAC0
symbol: Z-ISO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  15-cis-zeta-carotene isomerase, chloroplastic; Isomerase involved in the biosynthesis of carotenoids. Catalyzes the cis- to trans-conversion of the 15-cis-bond in 9,15,9'- tri-cis-zeta-carotene.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAC6
symbol: GWD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-glucan water dikinase 1, chloroplastic; Mediates the incorporation of phosphate into starch-like alpha-glucan, mostly at the C-6 position of glucose units. Acts as an overall regulator of starch mobilization. Required for starch degradation, suggesting that the phosphate content of starch regulates its degradability; Belongs to the PEP-utilizing enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAC9
symbol: AP1M1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AP-1 complex subunit mu-1; Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting at the trans-Golgi network and early endosomes (TGN/EE). The AP complexes mediate the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. Functions redundantly with AP1M2 in multiple post-Golgi trafficking pathways leading from the TGN to the vacuole, the plasma membrane, and the cell-division plane.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAD3
symbol: SMR8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor SMR8; Probable cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) inhibitor that functions as a repressor of mitosis in the endoreduplication cell cycle.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAD4
symbol: ESR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ESR1; Regulates gene expression patterns in meristems and thus modulates organ development. Required for correct embryo patterning and cotyledon organogenesis. Modulates auxin signaling pathway in early embryos. Involved in the cytokinin signaling pathway that promotes shoot regeneration. Acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity). Belongs to the AP2/ [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAD7
symbol: EIF4B2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B2; Promotes the eIF4F and eIF4A RNA-dependent ATP-hydrolysis activity with different efficiency depending on mRNAs, thus providing mRNA discrimination during initiation of translation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAF1
symbol: ARP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Actin-related protein 3; Functions as ATP-binding component of the Arp2/3 complex which is involved in regulation of actin polymerization and together with an activating nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) mediates the formation of branched actin networks. Seems to contact the pointed end of the daughter actin filament (By similarity). Arp2/3 complex plays a critical role in the control of cell morphogenesis via the modulation of cell polarity development. Involved in the control of cell morphogenesis in leaf epidermal pavement cells, root hairs, hypocotyls epidermal cells and trichomes, [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAF6
symbol: CRWN2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein CROWDED NUCLEI 2; Component of SUN-protein-containing multivariate complexes also called LINC complexes which link the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton by providing versatile outer nuclear membrane attachment sites for cytoskeletal filaments (By similarity). Required for nucleus structure organization (e.g. size and shape).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAG8
symbol: ATJ8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chaperone protein dnaJ 8, chloroplastic; Plays a continuous role in plant development probably in the structural organization of compartments; Belongs to the DnaJ family. C/III subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAH0
symbol: MRS2-10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Magnesium transporter MRS2-10; High-affinity magnesium transporter that mediates the influx of magnesium. Involved in tolerance to Aluminum. Belongs to the CorA metal ion transporter (MIT) (TC 1.A.35.5) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAH5
symbol: PLMT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine N-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the second two steps of the methylation pathway of phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis, the SAM-dependent methylation of phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine (PMME) to phosphatidyldimethylethanolamine (PDME) and of PDME to phosphatidylcholine (PC); Belongs to the class VI-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. PEMT/PEM2 methyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAH7
symbol: WRKY40
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 40; Transcription factor (By similarity). Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor- responsive cis-acting element (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAH8
symbol: NRAMP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal transporter Nramp1; High affinity manganese (Mn) transporter involved in Mn acquisition from the soil. Required for Mn uptake into the root in conditions of low Mn availability. Can transport iron (Fe), cadmium (Cd) and cobalt (Co).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAH9
symbol: CCR2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase 2; Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase probably involved in the formation of phenolic compounds associated with the hypersensitive response. Seems not to be involved in lignin biosynthesis. Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. Dihydroflavonol-4-reductase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAI1
symbol: FDM5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Factor of DNA methylation 5; Acts in association with FDM3 and FDM4 for RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAI2
symbol: CAF1-6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable CCR4-associated factor 1 homolog 6; Ubiquitous transcription factor required for a diverse set of processes. It is a component of the CCR4 complex involved in the control of gene expression (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAI4
symbol: NIP6-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aquaporin NIP6-1; Transports glycerol, urea and formamide, in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Very low water transport activity. Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. NIP (TC 1.A.8.12) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAJ3
symbol: FTSH12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 12, chloroplastic; Probable ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAJ6
symbol: GAPCP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPCP1, chloroplastic; Involved in plastidial glycolytic pathway and plays a specific role in glycolytic energy production in non-green plastids and chloroplasts. Essential for breakdown of starch to form sucrose for export to non-photosynthetic tissues, and to generate primary metabolites for anabolic pathways such as fatty acid and amino acid synthesis. Plays an important role in plant development by providing substrates for the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis in roots. Plays a crucial role in pollen development. Functionally red [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAJ7
symbol: MTP9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal tolerance protein 9; Involved in sequestration of excess metal in the cytoplasm into vacuoles to maintain metal homeostasis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAK2
symbol: GA2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ent-kaur-16-ene synthase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the conversion of ent-copalyl diphosphate to the gibberellin precursor ent-kaur-16-ene.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAK4
symbol: ALDH5F1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Oxidizes specifically succinate semialdehyde. Involved in plant response to environmental stress by preventing the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, probably by regulating proline, gamma- hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) levels. Required for the maintenance of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) structure and subsequent adaxial-abaxial axis-dependent development of cotyledons and leaves.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAK5
symbol: APL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Myb family transcription factor APL; Transcription factor required for phloem identity. Has a dual role both in promoting phloem differentiation and in repressing xylem differentiation during vascular development. Regulates the expression of the transcription factor NAC045 (AC A4VCM0). May activate the transcription of specific genes involved in phosphate uptake or assimilation. Promotes flowering through transcriptional activation of both FT and its transport machinery component, FTIP1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAK7
symbol: OCT5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Organic cation/carnitine transporter 5; High affinity carnitine transporter involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Also transports organic cations (By similarity); Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily. Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAL0
symbol: RGLG4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RGLG4; Possesses E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase in vitro. Acts as upstream modulator of jasmonate (JA) signaling in response to various stimuli, such as JA-inhibited root growth, JA-inductive gene expression, coronatine-mediated pathogen susceptibility, wound- stimulated expression of JA-responsive genes and wound-induced JA biosynthesis. Controls fumonisin B1 (FB1)-triggered programmed cell death (PCD) by modulating the JA signaling pathway. May mediate salicylic acid (SA) suppression of JA signaling in FB1-induced responses. May mediate the formation of 'Lys- [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAR0
symbol: ACS6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 6; 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) enzymes catalyze the conversion of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) into 1- aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), a direct precursor of ethylene. Involved in bacterial flagellin-induced ethylene production. Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAR5
symbol: AKR2A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 2A; Exhibits chaperone activity toward chloroplast outer envelope membrane, mitochondrion outer membrane, endoplasmic reticulum membrane and peroxisomal proteins, by recruiting specific proteins containing a single transmembrane associated with an AKR2A-binding sequence (ABS) and subsequently binding glycolipids (e.g. monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG)) present in the membrane of the target organelle. Seems to be involved in the regulation of hydrogen peroxide levels during biotic and abiotic stresses by optimizing [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAU2
symbol: RPE
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribulose-5-phosphate-3-epimerase, chloroplastic; Essential protein required during embryogenesis. Catalyzes the reversible epimerization of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to D-xylulose 5-phosphate (By similarity). Essential for the early steps of nematode feeding sites (NFS, multinucleated root cells) formation induced by the root-knot nematodes Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne incognita, M.javanica and M.hapla ; Belongs to the ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAV3
symbol: BCDH_BETA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta 1, mitochondrial; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAY1
symbol: SULTR1;1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sulfate transporter 1.1; High-affinity H(+)/sulfate cotransporter that mediates the uptake of the environmental sulfate by plant roots under low-sulfur conditions. Plays a central role in the regulation of sulfate assimilation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SAZ5
symbol: AHP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histidine-containing phosphotransfer protein 3; Functions as two-component phosphorelay mediators between cytokinin sensor histidine kinases and response regulators (B-type ARRs). Plays an important role in propagating cytokinin signal transduction through the multistep His-to-Asp phosphorelay.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB00
symbol: PHR1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Deoxyribodipyrimidine photo-lyase; Involved in repair of UV radiation-induced DNA damage. Catalyzes the light-dependent monomerization (300-600 nm) of cyclobutylpyrimidine dimers (CPDs), which are formed between adjacent bases on the same DNA strand upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Required for plant survival in the presence of UV-B light. Not involved in the repair of (6-4) photoproducts.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB04
symbol: ARR5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Two-component response regulator ARR5; Functions as response regulator involved in His-to-Asp phosphorelay signal transduction system. Phosphorylation of the Asp residue in the receiver domain activates the ability of the protein to promote the transcription of target genes. Type-A response regulators seem to act as negative regulators of the cytokinin signaling. Belongs to the ARR family. Type-A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB31
symbol: AHL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AT-hook motif nuclear-localized protein 3; Transcription factor that specifically binds AT-rich DNA sequences related to the nuclear matrix attachment regions (MARs) (By similarity). Acts redundantly with AHL4 to regulate the formation of tissue boundary between the xylem and procambium in the root meristem.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB37
symbol: PMEI7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectinesterase inhibitor 7; Pectin methylesterase (PME) inhibitor that can target the PME3 and may regulate homogalacturonan methylesterification during plant development; Belongs to the PMEI family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB38
symbol: PMEI4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectinesterase inhibitor 4; Pectin methylesterase (PME) inhibitor that can target the root-expressed PME17, regulate de-methylesterification of pectins in roots and affects root growth; Belongs to the PMEI family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB41
symbol: G3Pp2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative glycerol-3-phosphate transporter 2; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Organophosphate:Pi antiporter (OPA) (TC 2.A.1.4) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB42
symbol: GEBPL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GLABROUS1 enhancer-binding protein-like; Transcription factor that binds promoters containing the CryR2 element, 5'-ACATAWCT-3'. The DNA-binding activity is decreased upon direct physical interaction with the mediator subunits and is modulated by redox conditions. The oxidized protein is the preferential binding form.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB47
symbol: SIC
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SICKLE; Involved in miRNAs and siRNAs biogenesis and thus promotes gene silencing. Modulates auxin (IAA) transport- related developmental programs by regulating protein phosphatase 2A (PP2As)-driven auxin efflux carrier PIN proteins recycling and polarity. Required during development. Necessary for abiotic stress (e.g. chilling and salt) tolerance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB48
symbol: ATR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase 1; This enzyme is required for electron transfer from NADP to cytochrome P450 in microsomes. It can also provide electron transfer to heme oxygenase and cytochrome B5. Reduces a variety of substrates in vitro, such as cytochrome c, feericyanide and dichloroindophenol. Belongs to the NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase family.  In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB50
symbol: AP4M
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  AP-4 complex subunit mu; Subunit of novel type of clathrin- or non-clathrin-associated protein coat involved in targeting proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system; Belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB51
symbol: UBP16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16; Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins. Involved in salt tolerance by modulating sodium transport activity and repressing cell death at least partially through modulating SHM1 stability and activity. Involved in cadmium tolerance by interacting with HIPP27 and probably modulating its stability. Belongs to the peptidase C19 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB52
symbol: PUMP4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 4; PUMPS are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation. This leads to a decrease in the efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation and an increase in heat production. May be involved in protecting plant cells against oxidative stress damage (By similarity). Recombinant PUMP4, reconstituted into liposomes, transports a wide range of dicarboxylic acids including malate, oxaloacetate and succinate as well as phosphate, sulfate and thiosulfate. However, it is u [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB60
symbol: IPT4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenylate isopentenyltransferase 4; Involved in cytokinin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of an isopentenyl group from dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to ATP and ADP, but not to AMP. Has no DMAPP:tRNA isopentenyltransferase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB63
symbol: MOS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein MODIFIER OF SNC1 1; Involved in the regulation of the chromatin structure and DNA methylation at the SNC1 locus. Regulates the expression of SNC1 at chromatin level.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB64
symbol: NBR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein NBR1 homolog; Autophagic substrate degraded in the vacuole by non-selective autophagy. Requires ATG8 protein expression to be recognized as an autophagic substrate. Acts probably as a receptor for autophagosomal degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. Targets ubiquitinated protein aggregates derived from denatured or damaged non- native proteins generated under stress conditions. Functions additively with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP for autophagosomal degradation of proteotoxic aggregates formed under stress conditions.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB67
symbol: NRT3.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  High-affinity nitrate transporter 3.2; Acts as a dual component transporter with NTR2.1. Required for high-affinity nitrate transport (By similarity); Belongs to the NAR2 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB68
symbol: F22K18.70
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Manganese-dependent ADP-ribose/CDP-alcohol diphosphatase; Hydrolyzes ADP-ribose, IDP-ribose, CDP-glycerol, CDP-choline and CDP-ethanolamine, but not other non-reducing ADP-sugars or CDP- glucose; Belongs to the ADPRibase-Mn family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB75
symbol: CSLC5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable xyloglucan glycosyltransferase 5; Probable beta-1,4-glucan synthase rather involved in the synthesis of the xyloglucan backbone than cellulose. Seems to work simultaneously with xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase. Xyloglucan is a noncellulosic polysaccharides of plant cell wall and consists of a glucan backbone substituted by xylose, galactose and fucose (By similarity); Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. Plant cellulose synthase-like C subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB81
symbol: PER42
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxidase 42; Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB89
symbol: RH27
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 27; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX18/HAS1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SB92
symbol: WUS
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein WUSCHEL; Transcription factor that plays a central role during early embryogenesis, oogenesis and flowering, probably by regulating expression of specific genes. Required to specify stem cell identity in meristems, such as shoot apical meristem (SAM). May induce shoot stem cells activity in order to maintain the stem cell identity. Involved in the developmental root meristem. In shoot apices, it is sufficient to induce the expression of CLV3, a putative ligand of the CLV signaling pathway. Also required to sustain organogenesis in the floral meristem by contributing to the expr [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBA5
symbol: ITPK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inositol-tetrakisphosphate 1-kinase 1; Kinase that can phosphorylate various inositol polyphosphate such as Ins(3,4,5,6)P4 or Ins(1,3,4)P3. Phosphorylates Ins(3,4,5,6)P4 at position 1 to form Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5. This reaction is thought to have regulatory importance, since Ins(3,4,5,6)P4 is an inhibitor of plasma membrane Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channels, while Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 is not (By similarity). Also phosphorylates Ins(1,3,4)P3 on O-5 and O-6 to form Ins(1,3,4,6)P4, an essential molecule in the hexakisphosphate (InsP6) pathway ; Belongs to the ITPK1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBA7
symbol: STP8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sugar transport protein 8; Mediates an active uptake of hexoses, probably by sugar/hydrogen symport; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBB2
symbol: ABC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein ABC transporter 1, mitochondrial; Atypical kinase involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q, also named ubiquinone, an essential lipid-soluble electron transporter for aerobic cellular respiration; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. ADCK protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBI0
symbol: RBOHB
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide; Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBJ1
symbol: PDK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase, mitochondrial; Serine protein kinase that inhibits the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex (mtPDC) by phosphorylation of the E1 alpha subunit on Ser residues, thus contributing to the regulation of glucose metabolism.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SBJ6
symbol: ARAC6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rac-like GTP-binding protein ARAC6; May be involved in cell polarity control during the actin- dependent tip growth of pollen tubes; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rho family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCJ4
symbol: KIN8B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Kinesin-like protein KIN-8B; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. KIN-8 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCJ9
symbol: UBP26
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 26; Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins. Deubiquitinates H2BK143ub1 of histone H2B; Belongs to the peptidase C19 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCK0
symbol: ATG13A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Autophagy-related protein 13a; Involved in autophagy in a nutritional condition dependent manner. The ATG1-ATG13 protein kinase complex regulates downstream events required for autophagosome enclosure and/or vacuolar delivery. Becomes a target of autophagy under nutrient starvation. Connects autophagy to plant nutritional status.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCK3
symbol: HP30-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chloroplastic import inner membrane translocase subunit HP30-1; Together with HP30-2 and HP20, triggers the import and insertion of transit sequence-less multi-pass transmembrane proteins (e.g. CEQORH) into the chloroplastic inner membrane. Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCK6
symbol: NAC062
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAC domain-containing protein 62; Transcriptional activator activated by proteolytic cleavage through regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP). Transcriptional activator involved in response to cold stress. Mediates induction of pathogenesis-related (PR) genes independently of salicylic signaling in response to cold. Binds directly to the PR gene promoters and enhances plant resistance to pathogen infection, incorporating cold signals into pathogen resistance responses. Plays a regulatory role in abscisic acid (ABA)-mediated drought-resistance response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCL7
symbol: NAGK
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Acetylglutamate kinase, chloroplastic; Involved in the arginine biosynthetic pathway via the intermediate compound ornithine; Belongs to the acetylglutamate kinase family. ArgB subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCM4
symbol: SAP13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc finger AN1 and C2H2 domain-containing stress-associated protein 13; May be involved in environmental stress response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCN0
symbol: STL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable glycosyltransferase STELLO2; Probable glycosyltransferase regulating the assembly and trafficking of cellulose synthase complexes. Belongs to the STELLO family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCN8
symbol: CDC48D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cell division control protein 48 homolog D; Probably functions in cell division and growth processes. Interacts with certain SNAREs as part of specialized membrane fusion events where vesicles from the same organelle fuse (homotypic fusion) (By similarity); Belongs to the AAA ATPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCP7
symbol: T4D2.70
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Caffeic acid O-methyltransferase-like protein; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCP9
symbol: VPS37-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 37 homolog 1; Component of the ESCRT-I complex (endosomal sorting complex required for transport I), a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies (MVBs) (By similarity); Belongs to the VPS37 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCQ2
symbol: UPL7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UPL7; Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCQ6
symbol: GAF1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc finger protein GAI-ASSOCIATED FACTOR 1; Transcription factor that acts as a positive regulator of gibberellin (GA) action, homeostasis and signaling. GA converts the GAF1 complex from transcriptional activator to repressor via the degradation of DELLA proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCR0
symbol: SCL7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Scarecrow-like protein 7; Probable transcription factor involved in plant development (Probable). Involved in environmental abiotic stress resistance. May increase the expression of stress-responsive genes (By similarity). Binds DNA in vitro (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCR2
symbol: KRP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2; Binds and inhibits CYCD2-1/CDKA-1 complex kinase activity. Regulates cell division which is crucial for plant growth, development and morphogenesis. May regulate early lateral root initiation by blocking the G1/S phase transition. Controls the mitosis-to-endocycle transition and the onset of the endoreduplication cycle during leaf development through inhibition of mitotic CDKA-1 kinase complexes. Specifically targets CDKA-1. Belongs to the CDI family. ICK/KRP subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCS2
symbol: CRK5-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDPK-related kinase 5; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDPK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCS6
symbol: HR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RPW8-like protein 4; Probable disease resistance (R) protein; Belongs to the plant RPW8 protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCU0
symbol: SDR2a
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Short-chain dehydrogenase reductase 2a; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCU1
symbol: PATL6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Patellin-6; Carrier protein that may be involved in membrane-trafficking events associated with cell-plate formation during cytokinesis. Binds to some hydrophobic molecules such as phosphoinositides and promotes their transfer between the different cellular sites (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCU5
symbol: WNK5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK5; Regulates flowering time by modulating the photoperiod pathway; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. WNK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCU7
symbol: MYB30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB30; Transcription factor that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-AACAAAC-3'. Acts as a positive regulator of hypersensitive cell death. Acts as a positive regulator of salicylic acid synthesis. Regulates very-long-chain fatty acid biosynthesis. Acts cooperatively with BZR2 to promote expression of a subset of brassinosteroids target genes. Transcriptional activity and hypersensitive response control negatively regulated by PLA2-ALPHA and by the Xanthomonas type III effector XopD (AC G9L9K6). Involved in the regulation of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling. Inc [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCV8
symbol: BGAL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-galactosidase 4; Preferentially hydrolyzes para-nitrophenyl-beta-D- galactoside. Can hydrolyze para-nitrophenyl-beta-D-fucoside with 5 time less efficiency; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCW4
symbol: HSFB2A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat stress transcription factor B-2a; Transcriptional regulator that specifically binds DNA sequence 5'-AGAAnnTTCT-3' known as heat shock promoter elements (HSE).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCW5
symbol: HSFA1E
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat stress transcription factor A-1e; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds DNA sequence 5'-AGAAnnTTCT-3' known as heat shock promoter elements (HSE).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCW7
symbol: SUGTL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sugar transporter ERD6-like 1; Sugar transporter; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCX3
symbol: T20D1.30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Elongation factor 1-beta 2; EF-1-beta and EF-1-delta stimulate the exchange of GDP bound to EF-1-alpha to GTP; Belongs to the EF-1-beta/EF-1-delta family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCX5
symbol: AKT5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable potassium channel AKT5; Probable potassium channel. May interact with the cytoskeleton or with regulatory proteins (By similarity). Belongs to the potassium channel family. Plant (TC 1.A.1.4) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCX8
symbol: PAP17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Purple acid phosphatase 17; Metallo-phosphoesterase involved in phosphate metabolism. Has a peroxidase activity; Belongs to the metallophosphoesterase superfamily. Purple acid phosphatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCX9
symbol: DHAPRD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] 1, chloroplastic; Involved in glycerolipid metabolism; Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCY0
symbol: PGMP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoglucomutase, chloroplastic; This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose; Belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCY2
symbol: FKBP13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP13, chloroplastic; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Responsive of the major PPIase activity in the chloroplast thylakoid lumen. Regulates the accumulation of Rieske protein, an essential component of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCY3
symbol: PNSL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosynthetic NDH subunit of lumenal location 4, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (Probable). PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopepti [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCY5
symbol: KINB2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SNF1-related protein kinase regulatory subunit beta-2; Regulatory subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) complex, which may play a role in a signal transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate metabolism in higher plants. The SnRK complex may also be involved in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase and in assimilation of nitrogen by phosphorylating nitrate reductase.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCZ0
symbol: LTP12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Non-specific lipid-transfer protein 12; Plant non-specific lipid-transfer proteins transfer phospholipids as well as galactolipids across membranes. May play a role in wax or cutin deposition in the cell walls of expanding epidermal cells and certain secretory tissues (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SCZ4
symbol: FER
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like protein kinase FERONIA; Receptor-like protein kinase that mediates the female control of male gamete delivery during fertilization, including growth cessation of compatible pollen tubes ensuring a reproductive isolation barriers, by regulating MLO7 subcellular polarization upon pollen tube perception in the female gametophyte synergids. Required for cell elongation during vegetative growth, mostly in a brassinosteroids- (BR-) independent manner. Acts as an upstream regulator for the Rac/Rop-signaling pathway that controls ROS-mediated root hair development. Seems to regul [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD00
symbol: MSSP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Monosaccharide-sensing protein 3; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD20
symbol: F24M12.320
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein POLLENLESS 3-LIKE 2; Probably involved in the regulation of cell division. Belongs to the MS5 protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD25
symbol: SOT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative cytosolic sulfotransferase 2; Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor; Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD38
symbol: GATA6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GATA transcription factor 6; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds 5'-GATA-3' or 5'-GAT-3' motifs within gene promoters. May be involved in the regulation of some light-responsive genes (By similarity). Belongs to the type IV zinc-finger family. Class A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD40
symbol: SRS1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SHI RELATED SEQUENCE 1; Transcription activator that binds DNA on 5'-ACTCTAC-3' and promotes auxin homeostasis-regulating gene expression (e.g. YUC genes), as well as genes affecting stamen development, cell expansion and timing of flowering. Synergistically with other SHI-related proteins, regulates gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in a dose-dependent manner, controlling apical-basal patterning. Promotes style and stigma formation, and influences vascular development during gynoecium development. May also have a role in the formation and/or maintenance of the shoot apica [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD46
symbol: PER36
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxidase 36; Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue; Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class III) peroxidase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD67
symbol: FTSH7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 7, chloroplastic; Probable ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the peptidase M41 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD76
symbol: PHS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-glucan phosphorylase 2, cytosolic; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD80
symbol: TOM5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM5 homolog; A component of the complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins; Belongs to the Tom5 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD82
symbol: RPA1B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit B; Component of the replication protein A complex (RPA) required for DNA recombination, repair and replication. The activity of RPA is mediated by single-stranded DNA binding and protein interactions (By similarity). Probably involved in repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) induced by genotoxic stresses (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD85
symbol: CYP75B1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Flavonoid 3'-monooxygenase; Catalyzes the 3'-hydroxylation of the flavonoid B-ring to the 3',4'-hydroxylated state. Convert naringenin to eriodictyol and dihydrokaempferol to dihydroquercetin; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SD96
symbol: SNAP29
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SNAP25 homologous protein SNAP29; SNAREs, soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor-attachment protein receptors, are essential proteins for fusion of cellular membranes. SNAREs localized on opposing membranes assemble to form a trans-SNARE complex, an extended, parallel four alpha-helical bundle that drives membrane fusion; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDL7
symbol: HMT-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1; Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine (SMM) to adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet). SMM degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) and biosynthesis (by MMT1) constitute the SMM cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term control of AdoMet level.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDM9
symbol: NSP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nitrile-specifier protein 1; Responsible for constitutive and herbivore-induced simple nitrile formation. Promotes simple nitriles, but not epithionitrile or thiocyanate formation. Converts allylglucosinolate, 4- methylsulfinylbutylglucosinolate, 4-methylthiobutylglucosinolate and benzylglucosinolate to their corresponding simple nitriles in the presence of myrosinase; Belongs to the jacalin lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDN0
symbol: ATJ20
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chaperone protein dnaJ 20, chloroplastic; Plays a continuous role in plant development probably in the structural organization of compartments; Belongs to the DnaJ family. C/III subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDQ4
symbol: GLR3.7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate receptor 3.7; Glutamate-gated receptor that probably acts as non-selective cation channel. May be involved in light-signal transduction and calcium homeostasis via the regulation of calcium influx into cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDS7
symbol: VHA-C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  V-type proton ATPase subunit C; Subunit of the peripheral V1 complex of vacuolar ATPase. Subunit C is necessary for the assembly of the catalytic sector of the enzyme and is likely to have a specific function in its catalytic activity. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDW0
symbol: GT-3A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Trihelix transcription factor GT-3a; Probable transcription factor that binds specifically to the core DNA sequence 5'-GTTAC-3'.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SDY5
symbol: RCE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NEDD8-conjugating enzyme Ubc12; Accepts the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8/RUB1 from the ECR1- AXR1 E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. UBC12 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE33
symbol: RAR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cysteine and histidine-rich domain-containing protein RAR1; Required specifically for plant innate immunity. Is essential for resistance conferred by multiple R genes recognizing different bacterial and oomycete pathogen isolates like avirulent P.syringae or H.parasitica (downy mildew). Contributes additively with SGT1B to RPP5- dependent resistance. Functions as positive regulator of RPS5 accumulation by assisting its stabilization. May function as co- chaperone of HSP90-2 to positively regulate the steady-state accumulation of RPM1 and protect it from SGT1-mediated degradation. Acts  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE37
symbol: RTM1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RESTRICTED TEV MOVEMENT 1; Required for the restriction of long-distance movement of the pathogenic tobacco etch virus (TEV) without causing a hypersensitive response or inducing systemic acquired resistance. Belongs to the jacalin lectin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE43
symbol: REV
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Homeobox-leucine zipper protein REVOLUTA; Probable transcription factor involved in the regulation of interfascicular fiber (cortical cells) and secondary xylem differentiation in the inflorescence stems. Required for lateral shoot meristems (LSMs) and flower meristems (FMs) initiation. May be involved in the determination of vascular patterning and organ polarity. Directly regulates the expression of AGO10, ZPR1, ZPR2, ZPR3 and ZPR4. Required to regulate adaxial-abaxial polarity and leaf axial patterning.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE50
symbol: BGLU18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-D-glucopyranosyl abscisate beta-glucosidase; Hydrolyzes abscisic acid glucose ester (ABA-GE) which represents the predominant form of conjugated ABA (biologically inactive). No activity with beta-D-glucopyranosyl zeatin. The hydrolysis of ABA-GE in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) forms free ABA and contributes to increase its cellular levels under dehydration conditions. ABA-GE hydrolyzing activity is enhanced by dehydration stress-induced polymerization into higher molecular weight forms. The ABA produced by BGLU18 contributes to the initiation of intracellular signaling as well a [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE51
symbol: SURF1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Surfeit locus protein 1; Probably involved in the biogenesis of the COX complex. Belongs to the SURF1 (TC 3.D.4.8) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE60
symbol: MTHFR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 1; The probable reversibility of the MTHFR reaction in plants suggests that they can metabolize the methyl group of 5,10- methylenetetrahydrofolate to serine, sugars and starch.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE83
symbol: DRP2A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dynamin-2A; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in clathrin-mediated vesicle trafficking from the trans-Golgi network to the central vacuole. Able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Binds specifically to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P). Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE95
symbol: FIP2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FH protein interacting protein FIP2; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SE97
symbol: FH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Formin-like protein 1; Might be involved in the organization and polarity of the actin cytoskeleton. Involved in polar pollen cell growth process by maintaining tip-focused cell membrane expansion for the polar extension of pollen tubes; Belongs to the formin-like family. Class-I subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEE5
symbol: GAL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Galactokinase; Sugar-1-kinase with a very high substrate specificity for the alpha-anomeric configuration of D-galacose (D-Gal). Converts also efficiently 2-deoxy-D-Gal to 2-deoxy-D-al-1-phosphate. Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEE9
symbol: SR45
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor SR45; Involved in 5' and 3' splicing site selection of introns, and may bridge the 5' and 3' components of the spliceosome. Isoform 1 is required during flower petal development and isoform 2 is involved in root growth. Regulates negatively glucose and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling during early seedling development. Involved in the RNA- directed DNA methylation pathway. Modulates KIN10 stability in response to sugars, probably through the splicing regulation of 5PTASE13, a protein implicated in the proteasomal degradation of KIN10. Belongs to the sp [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEH3
symbol: RABD2C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABD2c; Protein transport. Regulator of membrane traffic from the Golgi apparatus towards the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (By similarity). Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEI0
symbol: WER
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor WER; Transcription activator, when associated with BHLH2/EGL3/MYC146 or BHLH12/MYC1. Involved in epidermal cell fate specification in roots and hypocotyl. Together with GL3 or BHLH2, promotes the formation of non-hair developing cells (atrichoblasts) et the N position in root epidermis. Regulates stomata spatial distribution in hypocotyls. Binds to the WER-binding sites (WBS) promoter regions and activates the transcription of target genes such as GL2 and of CPC.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEI2
symbol: RPT5A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6A homolog A; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex. Plays a essential role in the gametophyte development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEI3
symbol: RPT4A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B homolog A; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEI4
symbol: RPT3-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6B homolog; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEL5
symbol: VTI12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle transport v-SNARE 12; May function as a v-SNARE responsible for the docking or fusion of transport vesicles within the trans-Golgi network (TGN). May be also involved in retrograde traffic to the cis-Golgi (By similarity); Belongs to the VTI1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEL6
symbol: VTI11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle transport v-SNARE 11; May function as a v-SNARE responsible for targeting AtELP- containing vesicles from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the prevacuolar compartment (PVC). May be also involved in retrograde traffic to the cis-Golgi (By similarity). Promotes the formation of vacuolar membrane 'bulbs'. Required for amyloplast sedimentation in the endodermis during shoot gravitropism, which are thus acting as statoliths. Expression in the endodermis is essential for the shoot gravitropic response, whereas expression in other tissues may be responsible for the correct stem and le [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEU4
symbol: SCL33-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/arginine-rich SC35-like splicing factor SCL33; Involved in intron recognition and spliceosome assembly. Binds to multiple 5'-GAAG-3' repeats found in its third intron, suggesting autoregulation of alternative splicing. May be necessary for accurate splicing of the 3' region of introns. Belongs to the splicing factor SR family. SCL subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEU6
symbol: TRX-M4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thioredoxin M4, chloroplastic; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase involved in the redox regulation of enzyme of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway. Under reducing conditions, inhibits the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Belongs to the thioredoxin family. Plant M-type subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEU7
symbol: GAT1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thioredoxin M3, chloroplastic; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase required for maintaining symplastic permeability in the meristem. Involved in redox regulation of callose deposition, plasmodesmata cell-to-cell communication and meristem maintenance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEU8
symbol: TRXM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thioredoxin M2, chloroplastic; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that may participate in various redox reactions. May activate NADP-malate dehydrogenase.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEV0
symbol: BAN
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Anthocyanidin reductase; Involved in the biosynthesis of condensed tannins. Converts cyanidin into (-)-epicatechin as the major product. Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. Dihydroflavonol-4-reductase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEX2
symbol: AAA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Katanin p60 ATPase-containing subunit A1; Severs microtubules in vitro in an ATP-dependent manner. This activity may promote rapid reorganization of cellular microtubule arrays. May be required for reorientation of cortical microtubule arrays during cellular elongation. Failure to correctly orient these arrays drastically compromises fiber length, cell wall thickness and mechanical strength. May also be required for the spatial organization of developmental cues within the root. Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. Katanin p60 subunit A1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEY5
symbol: AAE2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable acyl-activating enzyme 2; May act as an acid--thiol ligase that activates carboxylic acids by forming acyl-CoAs; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ1
symbol: ZHD11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc-finger homeodomain protein 11; Transcription factor involved in the up-regulation of several stress-inducible genes. Acts as a transcriptional activator by interacting with MED25 and NAC proteins. Involved in increased drought tolerance.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ3
symbol: CDF5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclic dof factor 5; Transcription factor that binds specifically to a 5'-AA[AG]G- 3' consensus core sequence (By similarity). Regulates a photoperiodic flowering response. Transcriptional repressor of 'CONSTANS' expression.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ4
symbol: MYB105
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB105; Probable transcription factor that involved in boundary specification, meristem initiation and maintenance, and organ patterning. Functions in both lateral organ separation and axillary meristem formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ6
symbol: F13D4.60
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonuclease H2 subunit A; Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA:RNA duplexes (By similarity); Belongs to the RNase HII family. Eukaryotic subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ7
symbol: CIPK16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CBL-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 16; CIPK serine-threonine protein kinases interact with CBL proteins. Binding of a CBL protein to the regulatory NAF domain of CIPK protein lead to the activation of the kinase in a calcium-dependent manner. Downstream of CBL1, CBL2, CBL3 and CBL9, regulates by phosphorylation the K(+) conductance and uptake of AKT1. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SEZ9
symbol: TBL30
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein trichome birefringence-like 30; May act as a bridging protein that binds pectin and other cell wall polysaccharides. Probably involved in maintaining esterification of pectins (By similarity). May be involved in the specific O-acetylation of cell wall polymers (By similarity). Belongs to the PC-esterase family. TBL subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF09
symbol: ANT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Amino acid transporter ANT1; Translocates aromatic and neutral amino acids such as tyrosine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, histidine, proline, leucine, valine, glutamine, as well as arginine. Transports the auxins indole-3- acetic acid (IAA) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family. Amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) (TC 2.A.18.8) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF15
symbol: PUB24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase PUB24; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as negative regulator of the immunity triggered by the pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), in association with PUB22 and PUB23.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF16
symbol: CCT7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  T-complex protein 1 subunit eta; Molecular chaperone; assists the folding of proteins upon ATP hydrolysis. Known to play a role, in vitro, in the folding of actin and tubulin; Belongs to the TCP-1 chaperonin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF21
symbol: RICE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RISC-INTERACTING CLEARING 3'-5' EXORIBONUCLEASE 1; 3'-to-5' exoribonuclease (RNase) specifically targeting single-stranded RNAs. Triggers miRNA accumulation in RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), composed of miRNAs and AGO proteins, by degrading uridylated cleavage fragments. Required during plant growth and development. Belongs to the RICE family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF23
symbol: FOLB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dihydroneopterin aldolase 1; Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin into 6- hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin, a biosynthetic precursor of the vitamin tetrahydrofolate. Can use L-threo-dihydroneopterin and D- erythro-dihydroneopterin as substrates for the formation of 6- hydroxymethyldihydropterin, but it can also catalyze the epimerization of carbon 2' of dihydroneopterin and dihydromonapterin.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF24
symbol: F26K24.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LURP-one-related 10; Might be related to the phospholipid scramblase and tubby- like superfamily of membrane tethered transcription factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF29
symbol: SYP71
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Syntaxin-71; Vesicle trafficking protein that functions in the secretory pathway; Belongs to the syntaxin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF32
symbol: IQD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein IQ-DOMAIN 1; Modulates expression of glucosinolate pathway genes. May associate with nucleic acids and regulate gene expression at the transcriptional or post-transcriptional level. Recruits KLCR1 and calmodulin proteins to microtubules, thus being a potential scaffold in cellular signaling and trafficking.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF33
symbol: TIM14-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14-2; Component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF37
symbol: MCM8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable DNA helicase MCM8; Probable DNA helicase that plays a role in meiotic double- strand break (DSB) repair, but seems not required for recombination with the homologous chromosome. May be involved with RAD51 in a backup pathway that repairs meiotic DSB without giving meiotic crossover, in parallel to the meiotic homologous recombination which relies on DMC1. Belongs to the MCM family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF38
symbol: HCF152
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g09650, chloroplastic; Involved in the processing of polycistronic chloroplast psbB- psbT-psbH-petB-petD transcript. Could bind RNA. Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF41
symbol: RH45
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 45; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX46/PRP5 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF47
symbol: PAH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidate phosphatase PAH1; Magnesium-dependent phosphatidate phosphatase which catalyzes the dephosphorylation of phosphatidate to yield diacylglycerol. Acts redundantly with PAH2 to repress phospholipid biosynthesis at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). May function indirectly as repressor of multiple enzymes involved in phospholipid biosynthesis. Is involved in the pathway of galactolipid synthesis in the ER, which is required for the membrane lipid remodeling, an essential adaptation mechanism to cope with phosphate starvation; Belongs to the lipin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF55
symbol: F11F8.5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone H2B.5; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF57
symbol: OST4C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit 4C; Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol- pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the e [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF85
symbol: ADK1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Adenosine kinase 1; ATP dependent phosphorylation of adenosine and other related nucleoside analogs to monophosphate derivatives. Essential to sustain methyl recycling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF86
symbol: PCRK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein kinase PCRK1; Involved in the activation of early immune responses. Plays a role in pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) induced by pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). Contributes to PTI in response to the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv maculicola strain ES4326. Contributes to PTI in response to the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato strain DC3000. Functions redundantly with PCRK2 in basal resistance against bacterial pathogens and in regulation of plant immunity. Functions toge [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SF92
symbol: RABC2B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABC2b; Intracellular vesicle trafficking and protein transport. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFB0
symbol: DTX43
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein DETOXIFICATION 43; Citrate transporter responsible for loading citrate into xylem tissues, which helps facilitate iron transport to shoots. Mediates the citrate release in the apoplastic spaces during plant development allowing iron nutrition between symplastically disconnected tissues. Belongs to the multi antimicrobial extrusion (MATE) (TC 2.A.66.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFB3
symbol: ATAB2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TAB2 homolog, chloroplastic; Nuclear genome-encoded A/U-rich RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of photosystem I (PSI) and II (PSII). Required for the light-controlled accumulation of PSI and PSII during early plant development. Does not seem to be required for the translation of mRNAs of the PSI subunits.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFB6
symbol: MAP3KE2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MAP3K epsilon protein kinase 2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the spatial and temporal control system organizing cortical activities in mitotic and postmitotic cells. Required for the normal functioning of the plasma membrane in developing pollen. Involved in the regulation of cell expansion and embryo development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFB7
symbol: QRT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polygalacturonase QRT2; Polygalacturonase required for cell type-specific pectin degradation to separate microspores. Involved in anther dehiscence and floral organ abscission.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFC6
symbol: GDI1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1; Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFD5
symbol: ADA2A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcriptional adapter ADA2a; Required for the function of some acidic activation domains, which activate transcription from a distant site. The exact mechanism of action is not yet known (By similarity). ADA2 stimulates the acetyltransferase activity of GCN5 on free histones or nucleosomes, probably by opening up the promoter region.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFD8
symbol: NFYB9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B-9; Component of the NF-Y/HAP transcription factor complex. The NF-Y complex stimulates the transcription of various genes by recognizing and binding to a CCAAT motif in promoters. Acts as a central regulator of the embryogenesis. Required for the speciation of cotyledon identity and the completion of embryo maturation. Controls seed storage protein genes through the regulation of FUS3 and ABI3. Involved in the blue light (BL) and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathways; Belongs to the NFYB/HAP3 subunit family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFE4
symbol: ERF012
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF012; Transcriptional activator involved in the regulation of plant development and tolerance to abiotic stresses. Involved in salt and osmotic stress response pathways. May be regulated by the stress-related genes RD29A, RD22, DREB1A or P5CS during stress response. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFE9
symbol: GONST5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GDP-mannose transporter GONST5; GDP-mannose transporter that may be involved in the import of GDP-mannose from the cytoplasm into the Golgi lumen.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFF4
symbol: FPP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Filament-like plant protein 2; Ensures, when in complex with FPP3/VETH1 and COG2, the correct secondary cell wall (SCW) deposition pattern by recruiting exocyst components to cortical microtubules in xylem cells during secondary cell wall deposition by recruiting EXO70A1.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFF6
symbol: PAE12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectin acetylesterase 12; Hydrolyzes acetyl esters in homogalacturonan regions of pectin. In type I primary cell wall, galacturonic acid residues of pectin can be acetylated at the O-2 and O-3 positions. Decreasing the degree of acetylation of pectin gels in vitro alters their physical properties.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFF7
symbol: HIPP43
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heavy metal-associated isoprenylated plant protein 43; Heavy-metal-binding protein; Belongs to the HIPP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFF9
symbol: F10A16.25
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Germin-like protein subfamily 1 member 7; May play a role in plant defense. Probably has no oxalate oxidase activity even if the active site is conserved.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFG0
symbol: STP6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sugar transport protein 6; Mediates an active uptake of hexoses, probably by sugar/hydrogen symport. Can transport glucose, 3-O-methylglucose, mannose, fructose and galactose, and, to a lower extent, xylose and ribulose; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFG6
symbol: FAF4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein FANTASTIC FOUR 4; Regulates the size of the shoot meristem by modulating the CLV3-WUS feedback loop. Can repress WUS but is under negative control by CLV3.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFH9
symbol: HEMB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles. Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form porphobilinogen (By similarity); Belongs to the ALAD family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFU0
symbol: ERMO2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein transport protein Sec24-like At3g07100; Component of the COPII coat, that covers ER-derived vesicles involved in transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus. COPII is composed of at least five proteins: the SEC23/24 complex, the SEC13/31 complex, and the protein SAR1. Acts in the cytoplasm to promote the transport of secretory, plasma membrane, and vacuolar proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex (By similarity); Belongs to the SEC23/SEC24 family. SEC24 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFU3
symbol: PAP15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Purple acid phosphatase 15; Acid phosphatase activity with p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP), D-myoinositol 1-phosphate (Ins(1)P1), phytic acid and Myo- inositol hexakisphosphate. Low or no activity with Glc-6-P and ATP. Confers shoot growth stimulation, enhanced salt and osmotic stress tolerance, and ABA insensitivity. May modulate ascorbic acid (AsA) levels by controlling the input of myoinositol into this branch of AsA biosynthesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFU6
symbol: CALS9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Callose synthase 9; Involved in sporophytic and gametophytic development. Required for normal plant development. During pollen formation, required for the entry of microspores into mitosis and microspore symmetric division. May be required for correct temporal and spatial control of callose deposition during pollen mitosis. During plant growth and development, callose is found as a transitory component of the cell plate in dividing cells, is a major component of pollen mother cell walls and pollen tubes, and is found as a structural component of plasmodesmatal canals.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFV2
symbol: FHA2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FHA domain-containing protein FHA2; May play a role in the control of plant organ development and specifically in the regulation of stamen development. Does not show transactivation activity in yeast.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFV6
symbol: FHA1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FHA domain-containing protein FHA1; May play a role in the control of plant organ development (By similarity). Does not show transactivation activity in yeast.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFV7
symbol: GCH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTP cyclohydrolase 1; GTP cyclohydrolase 1 is the first enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway leading to folic acid.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFW5
symbol: AEE21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable acyl-activating enzyme 21; May act as an acid--thiol ligase that activates carboxylic acids by forming acyl-CoAs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFX3
symbol: OST1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit 1A; Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol- pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the e [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SFX6
symbol: CAF1-3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative CCR4-associated factor 1 homolog 3; Ubiquitous transcription factor required for a diverse set of processes. It is a component of the CCR4 complex involved in the control of gene expression (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG02
symbol: RDR6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6; RNA-dependent RNA polymerase involved in post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). Possesses ssRNA and ssDNA-dependent polymerase activity, but does not have priming activity. Possesses in vitro 3' nucleotidyltransferase activity in the presence of UTP as single nucleotide. Required for the production of 21 nucleotide trans-acting small interfering RNAs (ta-siRNAs) derived from TAS1, TAS2 and TAS3 endogenous transcripts. Acts in the RDR6/SGS3/DCL4/AGO7 ta-siRNA pathway involved in leaf developmental timing. Required for the production of natural siRNAs [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG12
symbol: CRK6-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  CDPK-related kinase 6; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDPK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG77
symbol: PME24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pectinesterase/pectinesterase inhibitor 24; Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the pectinesterase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG79
symbol: SUN2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  SUN domain-containing protein 2; Component of SUN-protein-containing multivariate complexes also called LINC complexes which link the nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton by providing versatile outer nuclear membrane attachment sites for cytoskeletal filaments. Required for the maintenance and/or formation of polarized nuclear shape in root hairs. Modulates the anchoring and mobility of WIP proteins in the nuclear envelope (NE). In association with SUN1, may be involved in telomere attachment to nuclear envelope in the prophase of meiosis. As component of the SUN-WIP- WIT2-KAKU1 complex, me [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG80
symbol: ASD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase 1; May be involved in the coordinated dissolution of the cell wall matrix during abscission and in the secondary cell wall formation in xylem vessels. Prefers arabinoxylan, but may also use pectic arabinans as substrates.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG86
symbol: BZIP28
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  bZIP transcription factor 28; Transcriptional activator involved in ER stress responses. Functions as a stress sensor and transducer in ER stress signaling pathway. After proteolysis by SBT6.1 (S1P) and S2P, the N-terminal bZIP component is translocated to the nucleus, where it activates the expression and production of ER chaperones. Following ER stress, activates proteins involved in brassinosteroid (BR) signaling, which is required for stress acclimation and growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG91
symbol: UCRQ-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8-1, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG92
symbol: MES17
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methylesterase 17; Methylesterase that efficiently and specifically hydrolyzes methyl indole-3-acetic acid (MeIAA) to IAA (auxin). MeIAA is believed to be an inactive form of auxin that needs to be demethylated to exert a biological effect; Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Methylesterase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SG95
symbol: MAN4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase 4; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 5 (cellulase A) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGA2
symbol: GDPD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase GDPD1, chloroplastic; Hydrolyzes glycerolphosphoglycerol, glycerophosphocholine and glycerophosphoethanolamine in vitro. May be involved in release of inorganic phosphate (Pi) from phospholipids during Pi starvation. Belongs to the glycerophosphoryl diester phosphodiesterase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGA5
symbol: OTU12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  OVARIAN TUMOR DOMAIN-containing deubiquitinating enzyme 12; Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins in vitro and may therefore play an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation (Probable). Inactive cysteine protease.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGC1
symbol: PGM2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable phosphoglucomutase, cytoplasmic 2; This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGD1
symbol: WIP3-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc finger protein WIP3; Probable transcriptional regulator. Belongs to the WIP C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGD2
symbol: GALT29A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Beta-1,6-galactosyltransferase GALT29A; Galactosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of type II arabinogalactan. Possesses galactosyltransferase (GalT) activity in vitro, transferring galactose from UDP-galactose to a mixture of various oligosaccharides derived from arabinogalactan proteins. Forms a complex with GALT31A that can work cooperatively to enhance the activities of adding galactose residues at O6 positions to beta-1,6- galactan and beta-1,3-galactan.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGD6
symbol: ADT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arogenate dehydratase/prephenate dehydratase 6, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGE0
symbol: AXS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UDP-D-apiose/UDP-D-xylose synthase 2; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-D-glucuronate to a mixture of UDP-D-apiose and UDP-D-xylose. D-Apiose (3-C-hydroxymethyl-d-erythrose) is the only plant cell wall monosaccharide with a branched carbon skeleton and is found in rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II), apiogalacturonan, and several apioglycosides (By similarity). Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGE2
symbol: SMR2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cyclin-dependent protein kinase inhibitor SMR2; Cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) inhibitor that restricts cell proliferation and cooperates with SIM and SMR1 to promote endoreplication during leaf development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGE3
symbol: T23G18.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone H2B.2; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGE9
symbol: F28P22.26
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit, cytoplasmic; Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit family. Type 2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGH2
symbol: MBD9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methyl-CpG-binding domain-containing protein 9; Probable transcriptional regulator that acts as a histone acetyltransferase. Mediates the acetylation of histone H3 and H4 of target loci (e.g. FLC). Involved in an auxin-independent regulation of shoot branching and flowering time.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGH4
symbol: PNSL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosynthetic NDH subunit of lumenal location 3, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (Probable). Required for both formation and activity of the chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (NDH) complex. Belongs to the psbQ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGH6
symbol: DOX1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Alpha-dioxygenase 1; Alpha-dioxygenase that catalyzes the primary oxygenation of fatty acids into oxylipins. Mediates a protection against oxidative stress and cell death, probably by generating some lipid-derived molecules. Promotes local and systemic plant defense in a salicylic acid (SA)-dependent manner, including the establishment of systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in response to incompatible interaction. Involved in a negative regulation of abscisic acid (ABA)-mediated signaling pathway.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGJ6
symbol: DREB1E
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 1E; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'. Binding to the C-repeat/DRE element mediates cold or dehydration-inducible transcription. CBF/DREB1 factors play a key role in freezing tolerance and cold acclimation. Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGN6
symbol: NSL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MACPF domain-containing protein NSL1; Negatively controls the salicylic acid (SA)-mediated pathway of programmed cell death in plant immunity. Belongs to the complement C6/C7/C8/C9 (TC 1.C.39) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGP2
symbol: HSL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like protein kinase HSL1; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGP6
symbol: GRXC9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutaredoxin-C9; Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGQ0
symbol: VOZ1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor VOZ1; Transcriptional activator acting positively in the phytochrome B signaling pathway. Functions redundantly with VOZ2 to promote flowering downstream of phytochrome B (phyB). Down-regulates 'FLOWERING LOCUS C' (FLC) and up-regulates 'FLOWERING LOCUS T' (FT). Binds to the 38-bp cis-acting region of the AVP1 gene. Interacts with phyB in the cytoplasm and is translocated to the nucleus at signal transmission, where it is subjected to degradation in a phytochrome- dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGS2
symbol: HMGB9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  High mobility group B protein 9; Binds preferentially DNA with A/T-rich content. Required for karyogamy during female gametophyte development, when the two polar nuclei fuse to form the diploid central cell nucleus.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGS4
symbol: CDSP32
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Thioredoxin-like protein CDSP32, chloroplastic; Probable thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase involved in resistance to oxidative stress. May participate in the reduction of alkyl hydroperoxides derived from oxidative stress by acting as a physiological electron donor to the BAS1 peroxiredoxin. May regenerate methionine sulfoxide reductase B1 (MSRB1) activity through sulfenic acid reduction; Belongs to the thioredoxin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGU2
symbol: SAUR71
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Auxin-responsive protein SAUR71; Plays a role in the regulation of cell expansion, root meristem patterning and auxin transport. Belongs to the ARG7 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGU3
symbol: MYB72
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription factor MYB72; Involved in metal ions homeostasis, including iron ions (Fe) acquisition, via the regulation of NAS4 and NAS2 genes expression. Necessary for plant survival in alkaline soil where iron availability is greatly restricted. Involved in the up-regulation of several biosynthesis genes of secondary metabolites involved in iron uptake under conditions of iron deficiency. Triggers tolerance to nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) ions. Required in the roots during early signaling steps of rhizobacteria-mediated (e.g. P.fluorescens WCS417r) and beneficial fungi-mediated (e.g. T [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGU9
symbol: MGL
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Methionine gamma-lyase; Catalyzes the degradation of L-methionine to alpha- ketobutyrate, methanethiol and ammonia. Exhibits a high activity toward L-methionine, L-ethionine, L-homocysteine and seleno-L-methionine, but not L-cysteine. Involved in an alternative cysteine biosynthesis pathway to the reverse trans-sulfuration pathway (methionine->homocysteine->cystathionine->cysteine) in which methanethiol is an intermediate. Mediates also an alternative isoleucine biosynthesis pathway in which 2-ketobutyrate is an intermediate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGW3
symbol: RPN12A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8 homolog A; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. May help to control the degradation of one or more factors that repress cytokinin signaling. Plays an important role for balancing cell expansion with cell proliferation rates during shoot development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGW8
symbol: PI4KG2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase gamma 2; The phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) to PI4P is the first committed step in the generation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate (PIP2), a precursor of the second messenger inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3); Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. Type II PI4K subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGY1
symbol: ABCB10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ABC transporter B family member 10; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. Multidrug resistance exporter (TC 3.A.1.201) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGY2
symbol: ACLA-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATP-citrate synthase alpha chain protein 1; ATP citrate-lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA, used for the elongation of fatty acids and biosynthesis of isoprenoids, flavonoids and malonated derivatives. May supply substrate to the cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which generates the malonyl-CoA used for the synthesis of a multitude of compounds, including very long chain fatty acids and flavonoids. Required for normal growth and development and elongation of C18 fatty acids to C20 to C24 fatty acids in seeds. In contrast to all known anima [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGY7
symbol: PERK11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative proline-rich receptor-like protein kinase PERK11; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SGZ8
symbol: FLZ6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  FCS-Like Zinc finger 6; May act as an adapter to facilitate the interaction of SnRK1 complex with effector proteins, conferring tissue- and stimulus-type specific differences in the SnRK1 regulation pathway. Negatively regulates KIN10 leading to a repression of the SnRK1 signaling pathway ; Belongs to the FLZ family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH14
symbol: MUB5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Membrane-anchored ubiquitin-fold protein 5; May serve as docking site to facilitate the association of other proteins to the plasma membrane.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH22
symbol: F2K11.23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable disease resistance protein At1g63360; Probable disease resistance protein; Belongs to the disease resistance NB-LRR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH25
symbol: F2K11.23-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative flavin-containing monooxygenase FMO GS-OX-like 11; Catalyzes the conversion of methylthioalkyl glucosinolates of any chain length into methylsulfinylalkyl glucosinolates. Belongs to the FMO family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH27
symbol: F2K11.21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein LURP-one-related 4; Might be related to the phospholipid scramblase and tubby- like superfamily of membrane tethered transcription factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH30
symbol: HMA5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable copper-transporting ATPase HMA5; Involved in copper import into the cell. May play a role in copper detoxification in roots.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH31
symbol: GT16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Xyloglucan-specific galacturonosyltransferase 1; Xyloglucan-specific galacturonosyltransferase that forms the beta-D-galactosyluronic acid-(1->2)-alpha-D-xylosyl linkage. Required for root hair development probably by providing important acidic xyloglucans; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 47 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH66
symbol: DIR5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dirigent protein 5; Dirigent proteins impart stereoselectivity on the phenoxy radical-coupling reaction, yielding optically active lignans from two molecules of coniferyl alcohol in the biosynthesis of lignans, flavonolignans, and alkaloids and thus plays a central role in plant secondary metabolism. Enantiocomplementary dirigent protein that mediates the laccase-catalyzed enantioselective oxidative phenol coupling of (E)-coniferyl alcohol to (-)-pinoresinol.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH69
symbol: PGD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH76
symbol: AHA6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  ATPase 6, plasma membrane-type; The plasma membrane H(+) ATPase of plants and fungi generates a proton gradient that drives the active transport of nutrients by H(+)-symport. The resulting external acidification and/or internal alkinization may mediate growth responses (By similarity). Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIIA subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH88
symbol: T8P21.10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribosome biogenesis regulatory protein homolog; Involved in ribosome biogenesis; Belongs to the RRS1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SH93
symbol: IPCS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol:ceramide inositolphosphotransferase 2; Catalyzes the transfer of the phosphorylinositol group from phosphatidylinositol (PI) to phytoceramide, an essential step in sphingolipid biosynthesis. May play an important role in modulating plant programmed cell death (PCD) associated with defense (e.g. toward Golovinomyces cichoracearum) by promoting sphingolipid metabolism and thus regulating ceramide accumulation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHB5
symbol: WRKY55
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  WRKY transcription factor 55; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHC2
symbol: ARR16
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Two-component response regulator ARR16; Functions as response regulator involved in His-to-Asp phosphorelay signal transduction system. Phosphorylation of the Asp residue in the receiver domain activates the ability of the protein to promote the transcription of target genes. Type-A response regulators seem to act as negative regulators of the cytokinin signaling. Belongs to the ARR family. Type-A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHC8
symbol: PVA12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle-associated protein 1-2, N-terminally processed; Vesicle-associated protein that binds the oxysterol-binding protein ORP3A and allows its targeting to the ER. Belongs to the VAMP-associated protein (VAP) (TC 9.B.17) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHD1
symbol: EXPB4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Expansin-B4; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin B subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHE7
symbol: RUB1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin-NEDD8-like protein RUB1; Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-11-linked is involved i [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHE8
symbol: PSAF
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Photosystem I reaction center subunit III, chloroplastic; Participates in efficiency of electron transfer from plastocyanin to P700 (or cytochrome c553 in algae and cyanobacteria). This plastocyanin-docking protein contributes to the specific association of plastocyanin to PSI.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHF2
symbol: AGO3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein argonaute 3; Involved in RNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). Main component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) that binds to a short guide RNA such as a microRNA (miRNA) or small interfering RNA (siRNA). RISC uses the mature miRNA or siRNA as a guide for slicer-directed cleavage of homologous mRNAs to repress gene expression (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHF3
symbol: AGO2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein argonaute 2; Involved in RNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). Main component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) that binds to a short guide RNA such as microRNA (miRNA) or small interfering RNA (siRNA). RISC uses the mature miRNA or siRNA as a guide for slicer-directed cleavage of homologous mRNAs to repress gene expression. Associates mainly with siRNAs of 21 nucleotide in length and preferentially recruits small RNAs with a 5' terminal adenosine. Probably involved in antiviral RNA silencing. Associates with siRNA derived from cucumber mosaic virus [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHG0
symbol: TPS3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 3; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose phosphatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHG5
symbol: CYP72C1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome P450 72C1; Atypical cytochrome P450 involved in brassinosteroids (BRs) inactivation and regulation of BRs homeostasis. Does not possess carbon 26 hydroxylase activity and may inactivate BRs by hydroxylation of carbons other than C-26. Acts in association with CYP734A1 to inactivate BRs and modulate photomorphogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHG6
symbol: STIPL1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Septin and tuftelin-interacting protein 1 homolog 1; Involved in pre-mRNA splicing, specifically in spliceosome disassembly during late-stage splicing events (By similarity). Involved in snRNPs recycling. Required for efficient splicing of genes that act within the plant circadian clock. Part of a transcription elongation checkpoint at alternative exons. Required for correct expression and splicing of DOG1, a regulator of seed dormancy. May induce transient transcriptional pausing of polymerase II at slices sites.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHH0
symbol: CAT8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cationic amino acid transporter 8, vacuolar; Permease involved in the transport of the cationic neutral or acidic amino acids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHH6
symbol: GSTU24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase U24; May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides; Belongs to the GST superfamily. Tau family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHH7
symbol: GSTU25
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase U25; May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHH8
symbol: GSTU26
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutathione S-transferase U26; In vitro, possesses glutathione S-transferase activity toward 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB). May be involved in the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles and have a detoxification role against certain herbicides; Belongs to the GST superfamily. Tau family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHI1
symbol: FUG1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Translation initiation factor IF-2, chloroplastic; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex (By similarity); Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHI2
symbol: F20D23.7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase At1g17230; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHI3
symbol: RLP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like protein 2; Involved in the perception of CLV3 and CLV3-like peptides, that act as extracellular signals regulating meristems maintenance. Belongs to the RLP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHI4
symbol: RLP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like protein 3; Involved in the perception of CLV3 and CLV3-like peptides, that act as extracellular signals regulating meristems maintenance (By similarity). Contributes, with WAKL22/RFO1, to resistance to F.oxysporum (f.) matthioli in cv. Columbia relative to cv. Ty-0 ; Belongs to the RLP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHI7
symbol: UBC34
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 34; Accepts the ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHJ0
symbol: CAF1-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable CCR4-associated factor 1 homolog 1; Ubiquitous transcription factor required for a diverse set of processes. It is a component of the CCR4 complex involved in the control of gene expression (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHJ3
symbol: CALS7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Callose synthase 7; Involved in callose synthesis at the forming cell plate during cytokinesis. During plant growth and development, callose is found as a transitory component of the cell plate in dividing cells, is a major component of pollen mother cell walls and pollen tubes, and is found as a structural component of plasmodesmatal canals (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHJ5
symbol: GPAT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1; Esterifies acyl-group from acyl-ACP to the sn-1 position of glycerol-3-phosphate, an essential step in glycerolipid biosynthesis. Involved in pollen development, by being required for tapetum differentiation and male fertility. In addition to the sporophytic effect, it also exerts a gametophytic effect on pollen performance. Belongs to the GPAT/DAPAT family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHJ6
symbol: PMD2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxisomal and mitochondrial division factor 2; Involved in morphogenesis and proliferation of mitochondria. Does not act redundantly with PMD1. Is not involved in peroxisomal proliferation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHJ8
symbol: F12K11.12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase-like protein 5; Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHL7
symbol: RRP44A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Exosome complex exonuclease RRP44 homolog A; Catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. Required for 5.8S rRNA intermediate processing and the degradation of 5' external transcribed spacer (5' ETS), a maturation by-product of rRNA synthesis. Is not involved in the degradation of turnip crinkle virus (TCV) RNA and significant virus resistance. Required for normal development of female gametophytes and early embryogenesis.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHL8
symbol: PILS5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein PIN-LIKES 5; Involved in cellular auxin homeostasis by regulating auxin metabolism. Regulates intracellular auxin accumulation at the endoplasmic reticulum and thus auxin availability for nuclear auxin signaling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHM1
symbol: ALMT6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aluminum-activated malate transporter 6; Malate transporter; Belongs to the aromatic acid exporter (TC 2.A.85) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHP0
symbol: PSAT2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphoserine aminotransferase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the plastidial phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis (PPSB). Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3- phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHQ9
symbol: SPEAR4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SPEAR4; Adapter-like transcriptional repressor recruiting TPL/TPR coepressors to inhibit TCP transcription factors (By similarity). May be involved in leaf development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHR7
symbol: LHCB2.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Chlorophyll a-b binding protein 2.1, chloroplastic; The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems with which it is closely associated (By similarity). Mediates rapid phosphorylation and migration of LHCII-PSII to photosystem I (PSI) after transition to state 2 (red) light conditions, thus leading to the formation of PSI-PSII-LHCII and PSI-LHCII supercomplex to balance the relative excitation of PSI and PSII. Involved in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stomatal closure upon abscisic acid ( [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHS7
symbol: BSL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase BSL3; Phosphatase involved in elongation process, probably by acting as a regulator of brassinolide signaling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHS8
symbol: LSG1-1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  GTPase LSG1-1; GTPase that might be redundant with LSG1-2 for ribosome biogenesis (Probable). Binds to 23S rRNA. Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHU5
symbol: ARFB1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable ADP-ribosylation factor At2g15310; GTP-binding protein involved in protein trafficking; may modulate vesicle budding and uncoating within the Golgi apparatus. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Arf family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHU7
symbol: TIC21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein TIC 21, chloroplastic; Involved in chloroplast protein import across the inner envelope membrane. Acts also as a chloroplast permease regulating the iron transport and homeostasis. Involved in the uptake and sequestration of iron in plastids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHV1
symbol: GLR2.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate receptor 2.2; Glutamate-gated receptor that probably acts as non-selective cation channel. May be involved in light-signal transduction and calcium homeostasis via the regulation of calcium influx into cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHV2
symbol: GLR2.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Glutamate receptor 2.3; Glutamate-gated receptor that probably acts as non-selective cation channel. May be involved in light-signal transduction and calcium homeostasis via the regulation of calcium influx into cells.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHV7
symbol: MED15C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 15c; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and th [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHY2
symbol: YSL7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable metal-nicotianamine transporter YSL7; May be involved in the transport of nicotianamine-chelated metals; Belongs to the YSL (TC 2.A.67.2) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHY6
symbol: EXPB2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative expansin-B2; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin B subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHY8
symbol: SMP1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SLU7-A; Participates in the second catalytic step of pre-mRNA splicing, when the free hydroxyl group of exon I attacks the 3'-splice site to generate spliced mRNA and the excised lariat intron. Belongs to the SLU7 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHZ1
symbol: DEGP3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative protease Do-like 3, mitochondrial; Putative serine protease; Belongs to the peptidase S1C family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHZ3
symbol: NAT1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nucleobase-ascorbate transporter 1; Belongs to the xanthine/uracil permease family. Nucleobase:cation symporter-2 (NCS2) (TC 2.A.40) subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHZ5
symbol: UBA1B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UBP1-associated proteins 1B; Acts as component of a complex regulating the turnover of mRNAs in the nucleus. Binds with high affinity to RNA molecules that contain U-rich sequences in 3'-UTRs. May function in complex with UBP1 and contribute to the stabilization of mRNAs in the nucleus (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SHZ6
symbol: UBA1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  UBP1-associated proteins 1A; Acts as component of a complex regulating the turnover of mRNAs in the nucleus. Binds with high affinity to RNA molecules that contain U-rich sequences in 3'-UTRs. May function in complex with UBP1 and contribute to the stabilization of mRNAs in the nucleus. However, unlike UBP1, UBA1A does not stimulate pre-mRNA splicing.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI03
symbol: MTP12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Metal tolerance protein 12; Involved in sequestration of excess metal in the cytoplasm into vacuoles to maintain metal homeostasis; Belongs to the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) transporter (TC 2.A.4) family. SLC30A subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI09
symbol: XERICO
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase XERICO; Function on abscisic acid homeostasis at post-translational level, probably through ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent substrate- specific degradation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI13
symbol: SFH10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein SFH10; Required for transport of secretory proteins from the Golgi complex. Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes in vitro (By similarity). Belongs to the SFH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI15
symbol: BZIP2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  bZIP transcription factor 2; Transcription factor that binds to specific DNA sequences in target gene promoters. BZIP2-BZIP63-KIN10 complex binds to the ETFQO promoter to up-regulate its transcription.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI16
symbol: PER15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxidase 15; Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue; Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class III) peroxidase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI17
symbol: PER14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peroxidase 14; Removal of H(2)O(2), oxidation of toxic reductants, biosynthesis and degradation of lignin, suberization, auxin catabolism, response to environmental stresses such as wounding, pathogen attack and oxidative stress. These functions might be dependent on each isozyme/isoform in each plant tissue; Belongs to the peroxidase family. Classical plant (class III) peroxidase subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI19
symbol: SRS4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein SHI RELATED SEQUENCE 4; Transcription activator that binds DNA on 5'-ACTCTAC-3' and promotes auxin homeostasis-regulating gene expression (e.g. YUC genes), as well as genes affecting stamen development, cell expansion and timing of flowering. Synergistically with other SHI-related proteins, regulates gynoecium, stamen and leaf development in a dose-dependent manner, controlling apical-basal patterning. Promotes style and stigma formation, and influences vascular development during gynoecium development. May also have a role in the formation and/or maintenance of the shoot apica [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI20
symbol: F8D23.11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Elongation factor 1-delta 2; EF-1-beta and EF-1-delta stimulate the exchange of GDP bound to EF-1-alpha to GTP; Belongs to the EF-1-beta/EF-1-delta family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI37
symbol: WRKY1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  WRKY transcription factor 1; Transcription factor. Binds to a 5'-CGTTGACCGAG-3' consensus core sequence which contains a W box, a frequently occurring elicitor- responsive cis-acting element; Belongs to the WRKY group I family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI38
symbol: ANR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  MADS-box transcription factor ANR1; Probable transcription factor. Required for root plasticity in response to nitrate, NO(3)(-). Promotes lateral root growth in a NRT1.1-dependent manner.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI52
symbol: PI4KG7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase gamma 7; The phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol (PI) to PI4P is the first committed step in the generation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate (PIP2), a precursor of the second messenger inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) (By similarity). Undergoes autophosphorylation and phosphorylates serine/threonine residues of protein substrates.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI54
symbol: LSM7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Sm-like protein LSM7; Component of LSM protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is involved in mRNA degradation by promoting decapping and leading to accurate 5'-3' mRNA decay. The cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex regulates developmental gene expression by the decapping of specific development- related transcripts. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex which is involved splicing nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 binds directly to the U6 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) and is essential for accurate splicing of selected developmen [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI56
symbol: TET13
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Tetraspanin-13; May be involved in the regulation of cell differentiation. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI57
symbol: RGF8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable root meristem growth factor 8; May be involved in maintaining the postembryonic root stem cell niche; Belongs to the RGF family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI58
symbol: NMD3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  60S ribosomal export protein NMD3; Acts as an adapter for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated export of the 60S ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the NMD3 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI61
symbol: ASE1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Amidophosphoribosyltransferase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the first committed step of 'de novo' purine biosynthesis from glutamine. Involved in plastid biogenesis and cell division.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI62
symbol: PPRD2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Polyprenol reductase 2; Plays a key role in early steps of protein N-linked glycosylation by being required for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol. Dolichols are required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N- glycosylation. Acts as a polyprenol reductase that promotes the reduction of the alpha-isoprene unit of polyprenols into dolichols in a NADP-dependent mechanism. Involved in the regulation of plant growth and reproductive processes.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI64
symbol: ADC1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Arginine decarboxylase 1; Required for the biosynthesis of putrescine. Catalyzes the first step of polyamine (PA) biosynthesis to produce putrescine from arginine. Is a minor contributor to basal arginine decarboxylase (ADC) activity and putrescine biosynthesis. Accumulation of putrescine plays a positive role in freezing tolerance. Production of polyamines is essential for normal seed development. Controls PA homeostasis which is crucial for normal plant growth and development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI72
symbol: PMEI9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectinesterase inhibitor 9; Pectin methylesterase (PME) inhibitor that probably targets root-expressed PME, regulates de-methylesterification of pectins in roots and affects root growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI74
symbol: PMEI10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectinesterase inhibitor 10; Pectin methylesterase (PME) inhibitor involved in the maintenance of cell wall integrity in response to necrotrophic pathogens. Modulates PME activity and pectin methylesterification during infection by Botrytis cinerea and contributes to resistance against the pathogen; Belongs to the PMEI family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI75
symbol: CPEFG
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Elongation factor G, chloroplastic; Chloroplast-localized elongation factor EF-G involved in protein synthesis in plastids. Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post- translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl- tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome. Required for the eoplasts r [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI85
symbol: F23N19.1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable disease resistance protein At1g62630; Probable disease resistance protein; Belongs to the disease resistance NB-LRR family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI87
symbol: T4D8.4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable inactive uracil-DNA glycosylase, mitochondrial; Probable inactive paralog of AtUNG (AC Q9LIH6) generated by a gene duplication event and subsequently disrupted by at least two transposon insertions; Belongs to the uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) superfamily. UNG family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI93
symbol: MGD3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in the synthesis of the major structural component of photosynthetic membranes and in the chloroplast envelope biogenesis. Can use both prokaryotic (18:1/16:0) or eukaryotic (18:2/18:2) 1,2- diacylglycerol species, but operates with some preference for the eukaryotic one.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SI96
symbol: T11P11.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Histone H2B.3; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIA5
symbol: DTX1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein DETOXIFICATION 1; Efflux carrier for plant-derived alkaloids, antibiotics, heavy metal and other toxic compounds. Involved in cadmium detoxification. Requires probably a proton-motive force for the efflux.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIA8
symbol: DIR10
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Dirigent protein 10; Dirigent proteins impart stereoselectivity on the phenoxy radical-coupling reaction, yielding optically active lignans from two molecules of coniferyl alcohol in the biosynthesis of lignans, flavonolignans, and alkaloids and thus plays a central role in plant secondary metabolism (By similarity). Regulates suberin accumulation in roots.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIB4
symbol: WOX3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  WUSCHEL-related homeobox 3; Probable transcription factor required to initiate organ founder cells in a lateral domain of shoot meristems. Involved in the lateral sepal axis-dependent development of flowers, probably by regulating the proliferation of L1 cells at the lateral region of flower primordia. Required for the formation of the margin cells of the first and second whorl organs.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIB6
symbol: PBL6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase PBL6; May be involved in plant defense signaling. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIB9
symbol: ACO3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Aconitate hydratase 3, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis- aconitate. Contributes to oxidative stress tolerance. Modulates cytosolic citrate metabolism during lipid mobilization. Required during seedling growth. Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIC4
symbol: NTH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Endonuclease III homolog 1, chloroplastic; Bifunctional DNA N-glycosylase with associated apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase function that catalyzes the first step in base excision repair (BER), the primary repair pathway for the repair of oxidative DNA damage. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases the damaged DNA base from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving an AP site. The AP lyase activity cleaves the phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination. Primarily recognizes and repairs oxidative base damage of pyrimidines.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIC6
symbol: PMEI5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Pectinesterase inhibitor 5; Pectin methylesterase (PME) inhibitor that targets PME from seeds and modulates PME activity and pectin methylesterification during seed germination.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SID0
symbol: T28P16.12
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable fructokinase-1; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SID1
symbol: BBX25
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  B-box zinc finger protein 25; Acts as negative regulator of seedling photomorphogenesis. BBX25/STH and BBX24/STO function as transcriptional corepressors of HY5 activity, leading to the down-regulation of BBX22 expression. BBX25/STH acts additively with BBX24/STO during de- etiolation and the hypocotyl shade avoidance response.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SID2
symbol: ADS2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Delta-9 acyl-lipid desaturase 2; Involved in delta-9 desaturation of fatty acids. Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SID3
symbol: GLX2-5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase 2, mitochondrial; Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl- glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SID8
symbol: RABH1D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABH1d; Protein transport. Regulator of membrane traffic from the Golgi apparatus towards the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (By similarity). Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIE0
symbol: ALKBH2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  DNA oxidative demethylase ALKBH2; Dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA containing 1- methyladenine and 1-ethenoadenine by oxidative demethylation. Accepts double-stranded and single-stranded substrates, with a preference for dsDNA over ssDNA. Confers resistance to methylating agents such as methylmethanesulphonate (MMS).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIE1
symbol: PAT
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bifunctional aspartate aminotransferase and glutamate/aspartate-prephenate aminotransferase; Prokaryotic-type aspartate aminotransferase. Has also a prenate transaminase activity. Involved in the aromatic amino acids biosynthesis pathway via the arogenate route. Required for the transamination of prephenate into arogenate. Required for early development of the embryo.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIE4
symbol: ERF056
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ethylene-responsive transcription factor ERF056; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIF2
symbol: HSP90-5
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Heat shock protein 90-5, chloroplastic; Molecular chaperone required for chloroplast biogenesis. Essential for chloroplast biogenesis and maintenance, and thus for embryogenesis. May be involved in the disassembly of VIPP1 for thylakoid membrane formation and/or maintenance. Cooperates with TIC components and other molecular chaperones to drive transport of preproteins into chloroplasts and functions in the chloroplast stroma to facilitate membrane translocation during protein import into the organelle.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIH1
symbol: CYP18-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase CYP18-2; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIH4
symbol: CASP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Casparian strip membrane protein 1; Regulates membrane-cell wall junctions and localized cell wall deposition. Required for establishment of the Casparian strip membrane domain (CSD) and the subsequent formation of Casparian strips, a cell wall modification of the root endodermis that determines an apoplastic barrier between the intraorganismal apoplasm and the extraorganismal apoplasm and prevents lateral diffusion.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SII0
symbol: HTA8
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable histone H2A variant 2; Variant histones H2A are synthesized throughout the cell cycle and are very different from classical S-phase regulated H2A. May replace conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone cod [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SII5
symbol: EXL5-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein EXORDIUM-like 5; May play a role in a brassinosteroid-dependent regulation of growth and development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SII8
symbol: DSK2B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin domain-containing protein DSK2b; Binds and presumably selects ubiquitin-conjugates for destruction. Prefers multiubiquitin chains rather than single ubiquitins, with a binding affinity for 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin chains. Acts as a ubiquitin receptor that associates with the 26S proteasomal docking subunit RPN10 for the indirect recognition of ubiquitinated substrates of ubiquitin/26S proteasome-mediated proteolysis (UPP).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SII9
symbol: DSK2A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin domain-containing protein DSK2a; Binds and presumably selects ubiquitin-conjugates for destruction. Prefers multiubiquitin chains rather than single ubiquitins, with a binding affinity for 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin chains. Acts as a ubiquitin receptor that associates with the 26S proteasomal docking subunit RPN10 for the indirect recognition of ubiquitinated substrates of ubiquitin/26S proteasome-mediated proteolysis (UPP).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIJ5
symbol: RL2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RADIALIS-like 2; Probable transcription factor. Required for female gametophyte development.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIJ9
symbol: PME11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative pectinesterase 11; Acts in the modification of cell walls via demethylesterification of cell wall pectin; Belongs to the pectinesterase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIK1
symbol: APL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit, chloroplastic; This protein plays a role in synthesis of starch. It catalyzes the synthesis of the activated glycosyl donor, ADP-glucose from Glc-1-P and ATP (By similarity); Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIK4
symbol: F2G1.18
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase; Bifunctional enzyme. Involved in de novo dTMP biosynthesis. Key enzyme in folate metabolism; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the thymidylate synthase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIK7
symbol: PS2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Presenilin-like protein At2g29900; Probable subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors; Belongs to the peptidase A22A family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIL6
symbol: PHB6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Prohibitin-6, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIL7
symbol: FLA6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein 6; May be a cell surface adhesion protein; Belongs to the fasciclin-like AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIM9
symbol: MAX2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  F-box protein MAX2; Component of SCF(ASK-cullin-F-box) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Promotes the senescence. Is necessary for responses to strigolactones and karrikins. Contributes to the selective repression of axillary shoots and moderates the branching by regulating negatively the auxin transport in primary stems, in an AXR1-independent manner. Required for the progression of leaf senescence mediated by methyl jasmonate. Required at each node to suppress axillary bud growth.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIN1
symbol: TTL3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Inactive TPR repeat-containing thioredoxin TTL3; Involved in osmotic and salt stress tolerance. May play a role in the control of meristematic cell size during osmotic stress. May function as an adaptor protein for BRL2 and may be required for signaling affecting leaf vascular tissue pattern formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIN2
symbol: TBL39
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein trichome birefringence-like 39; May act as a bridging protein that binds pectin and other cell wall polysaccharides. Probably involved in maintaining esterification of pectins (By similarity). May be involved in the specific O-acetylation of cell wall polymers (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIN5
symbol: COR15B
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein COLD-REGULATED 15B, chloroplastic; Exhibits cryoprotective activity toward stromal substrates in chloroplasts and in protoplasts and confers freezing tolerance to plants in a CBF-dependent manner. Protectant against various stresses (e.g. cold, drought and heat stress) by preventing protein aggregation and attenuating enzyme inactivation. Influences the intrinsic curvature of the inner membrane of the chloroplast envelope, and modulates the freeze-induced lamellar-to-hexagonal II phase transitions that occur in regions where the plasma membrane is brought into close apposition  [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIN9
symbol: T9H9.21
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phospholipase A1-Ialpha2, chloroplastic; Acylhydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine at the sn-1 position. Has a strong galactolipase activity toward monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) and digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG). Low triacylglycerol (TAG) lipase activity. Plays a role in plant growth and in leaf senescence.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIP0
symbol: RABA5D
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ras-related protein RABA5d; Intracellular vesicle trafficking and protein transport. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIQ7
symbol: CPK24
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calcium-dependent protein kinase 24; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDPK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIQ9
symbol: VAMP712
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vesicle-associated membrane protein 712; Involved in the targeting and/or fusion of transport vesicles to their target membrane; Belongs to the synaptobrevin family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIS3
symbol: MAP65-6
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  65-kDa microtubule-associated protein 6; Microtubule-associated protein that mediates the formation of a mesh-like stable and dense network formed by individual microtubules (MT). Confers MT resistance to high concentration of NaCl. Belongs to the MAP65/ASE1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIS4
symbol: IP5P9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Type IV inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase 9; Has phosphatase activity toward PtdIns(4,5)P2 and at a lower extent toward PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 but not toward Ins(1,4,5)P3. Functions in salt stress response by regulating reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, endocytosis, Ca(2+) influx and stress-responsive genes expression.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIT1
symbol: TMK3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Receptor-like kinase TMK3; Involved in auxin signal transduction and cell expansion and proliferation regulation. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIT9
symbol: NFYB7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B-7; Component of the NF-Y/HAP transcription factor complex. The NF-Y complex stimulates the transcription of various genes by recognizing and binding to a CCAAT motif in promoters.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIU0
symbol: NAD-ME1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  NAD-dependent malic enzyme 1, mitochondrial; Involved in the regulation of sugars and amino acids metabolisms during the night period.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIU2
symbol: ABH1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1; Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds cotranscriptionally to the 5'-cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing and RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs). The CBC complex is involved in miRNA-mediated RNA interference and is required for primary miRNA processing. In the CBC complex, ABH1/CBP80 does not bind directly capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA) but is required to stabilize the movement of the N-terminal loop of CBP20 and lock the CBC into a high affinity cap-binding state [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIU6
symbol: RALFL14
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein RALF-like 14; Cell signaling peptide that may regulate plant stress, growth, and development. Mediates a rapid alkalinization of extracellular space by mediating a transient increase in the cytoplasmic Ca(2+) concentration leading to a calcium-dependent signaling events through a cell surface receptor and a concomitant activation of some intracellular mitogen-activated protein kinases (By similarity).


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIU8
symbol: PPC3-1.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable protein phosphatase 2C 20; May be involved in defense signaling; Belongs to the PP2C family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIV0
symbol: SUR1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  S-alkyl-thiohydroximate lyase SUR1; C-S lyase involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis. Converts S- (alkylacetohydroximoyl)-L-cysteine to thiohydroximate. Functions in auxin homeostasis. Probably required for glucosinolate activation in response to pathogens; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIV2
symbol: RPN1A
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2 homolog A; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). Required during embryogenesis. Required for optimal plant growth and stress responses. Required for innate immunity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIV3
symbol: GLK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription activator GLK1; Transcriptional activator that functions with GLK2 to promote chloroplast development. Acts as an activator of nuclear photosynthetic genes involved in chlorophyll biosynthesis, light harvesting, and electron transport. Acts in a cell-autonomous manner to coordinate and maintain the photosynthetic apparatus within individual cells. May function in photosynthetic capacity optimization by integrating responses to variable environmental and endogenous cues. Prevents premature senescence.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIV5
symbol: NERD
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 19; Plays a central role in integrating RNA silencing and chromatin signals in 21 nt siRNA-dependent DNA methylation on cytosine pathway leading to transcriptional gene silencing of specific sequences. Involved in a chromatin-based RNA silencing pathway that encompasses both post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) (e.g. RDR1, RDR6 and AGO2) and transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) (e.g. siRNA- dependent DNA methylation and histone H3) components. Mediates siRNA accumulation at specific chromatin loci. Binds H3K4me0 through its PHD to enforc [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIV9
symbol: PAP10-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Purple acid phosphatase 10; Belongs to the metallophosphoesterase superfamily. Purple acid phosphatase family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIW2
symbol: DRD1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein CHROMATIN REMODELING 35; Subunit of the chromatin-remodeling complex (DDR complex) that mediates RNA polymerases IV and V (Pol IV and Pol V) recruitment to chromatin. Cooperates with Pol IV and Pol V to regulates RNA- and RNAi- (RNA interference) directed non- CpG de novo DNA methylation on cytosine of genes targeted for silencing and enhancers, also known as siRNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM), thus leading to epigenetic modification of the genome and promoting/maintaining heterochromatin. In collaboration with Pol V, mediates/maintains, in cis, methylation- associated self- [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIW3
symbol: SFH7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein SFH7; Required for transport of secretory proteins from the Golgi complex. Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes in vitro (By similarity). Belongs to the SFH family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIX1
symbol: KCS9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase 9; Involved in the elongation of C22 to C24 fatty acids, which are precursors for the biosynthesis of cuticular waxes, aliphatic suberins, and membrane lipids, including sphingolipids and phospholipids.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIX3
symbol: RBG1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable glycine-rich RNA-binding protein 1; Possibly has a role in RNA transcription or processing during stress; Belongs to the GR-RBP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIY3
symbol: TTM3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Triphosphate tunnel metalloenzyme 3; Involved in the hydrolysis of the beta-gamma-phosphoanhydride linkage of triphosphate-containing substrates (inorganic or nucleoside- linked). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of inorganic triphosphate (PPPi), however it does not display significant activity towards long-chain polyphosphates. The existence of PPPi in living cells is still unclear, and PPPase activity might be the ancestral function of CYTH domain. It also has gamma-phosphatase activity on NTP substrates, but no adenylate cyclase or RNA triphosphatase activity.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIY7
symbol: PRA1B2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  PRA1 family protein B2; May be involved in both secretory and endocytic intracellular trafficking in the endosomal/prevacuolar compartments; Belongs to the PRA1 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIZ0
symbol: DREB2H
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2H; Putative transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'; Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIZ2
symbol: IF2AH_ARATH
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha homolog; Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S pre- initiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF- 2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reactio [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SIZ8
symbol: RKP
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RKP; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of KRP1 and KRP2.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ02
symbol: SEP2-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Stress enhanced protein 2, chloroplastic; May be involved in non-photochemical quenching, a process that maintains the balance between dissipation and utilization of light energy to minimize generation of oxidizing molecules, thereby protecting the plant against photo-oxidative damage (By similarity). May play a photoprotective role in the thylakoid membrane in response to light stress (Probable); Belongs to the ELIP/psbS family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ05
symbol: SK1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Shikimate kinase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ09
symbol: WRKY59
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable WRKY transcription factor 59; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity); Belongs to the WRKY group II-c family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ10
symbol: CAD3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 3; Involved in lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH- dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ12
symbol: MGP1
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable ATP synthase 24 kDa subunit, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanis [...]


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ20
symbol: RNR1-2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R1 contains the binding sites for both substrates and allosteric effectors and carries out the actual reduction of the ribonucleotide. Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) complex function is essential for efficient organellar DNA degradation in pollen. Involved in chloroplast division.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ22
symbol: CESA9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Probable cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 9 [UDP-forming]; Probable catalytic subunit of cellulose synthase terminal complexes ('rosettes'), required for beta-1,4-glucan microfibril crystallization, a major mechanism of the cell wall formation.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ23
symbol: EC1.3
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Egg cell-secreted protein 1.3; Involved in the regulation of gamete interactions during the double fertilization and to prevent multiple-pollen tube attraction; mediates the redistribution of the gamete fusogen HAP2/GCS1 to the cell surface after secretion upon sperm arrival. Belongs to the plant egg cell-secreted peptide family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ24
symbol: EC1.2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Egg cell-secreted protein 1.2; Involved in the regulation of gamete interactions during the double fertilization and to prevent multiple-pollen tube attraction; mediates the redistribution of the gamete fusogen HAP2/GCS1 to the cell surface after secretion upon sperm arrival. Belongs to the plant egg cell-secreted peptide family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ25
symbol: CAD2
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 2; Involved in lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH- dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ29
symbol: F5G3.23
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Putative BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At2g05330; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ40
symbol: VPS11
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Vacuolar protein-sorting-associated protein 11 homolog; Involved in regulating membrane fusion at the tonoplast and the prevacuolar compartment; Belongs to the VPS11 family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ44
symbol: UEV1C
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 variant 1C; Has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The heterodimer with UBC catalyzes the synthesis of non-canonical poly-ubiquitin chains that are linked through 'Lys-63'. This type of poly-ubiquitination does not lead to protein degradation by the proteasome. Mediates transcriptional activation of target genes. May play a role in the control of progress through the cell cycle and differentiation. May play a role in the error-free DNA repair pathway and contributes to the survival of cells after DNA damage.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ45
symbol: OFP15
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Transcription repressor OFP15; Transcriptional repressor that regulates multiple aspects of plant growth and development through the regulation of BEL1-LIKE (BLH) and KNOX TALE (KNAT) homeodomain transcription factors.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ61
symbol: CPK25
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Calcium-dependent protein kinase 25; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDPK subfamily.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ62
symbol: WDL4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Protein WVD2-like 4; Microtubule-associated protein (MAP) that regulates the orientation of interphase cortical microtubules.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ74
symbol: F28I8.9
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Cytochrome b561 and DOMON domain-containing protein At2g04850; May act as a catecholamine-responsive trans-membrane electron transporter.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ81
symbol: FLA7
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fasciclin-like arabinogalactan protein 7; May be a cell surface adhesion protein; Belongs to the fasciclin-like AGP family.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ84
symbol: FIM4
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  Fimbrin-4; Cross-links actin filaments (F-actin). Stabilizes and prevents F-actin depolymerization mediated by profilin. May regulate actin cytoarchitecture, cell cycle, cell division, cell elongation and cytoplasmic tractus.


ensembl_gene_id: Q9SJ85
symbol: F28I8.22
gene_biotype: protein_coding
description:
  BTB/POZ domain-containing protein At2g04740; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.


